Structural Dynamic Modification Using Experimentally Improved Finite Element Model

Structural Dynamic Modification Using Experimentally Improved Finite Element Model PDF Author: Loveday Philip Wayne
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Modal analysis
Languages : en
Pages : 282

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Book Description

Structural Dynamic Modification Using Experimentally Improved Finite Element Model

Structural Dynamic Modification Using Experimentally Improved Finite Element Model PDF Author: Loveday Philip Wayne
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Modal analysis
Languages : en
Pages : 282

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Book Description


Strategies for Structural Dynamic Modification

Strategies for Structural Dynamic Modification PDF Author: John A. Brandon
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN:
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 168

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Book Description
Working from a descriptive rather than prescriptive approach, this book classifies a number of methods used in structural dynamics. It provides an introduction to a relatively new area of research and serves as an objective source of analysis. Following a general overview and historical perspective, it offers a thorough grounding in the theory of structural dynamics and then goes on to explore exact modal methods, modal sensitivity analysis, exact methods for response prediction and methods for response sensitivities. Concludes with a synoptic review, references, appendices and an index.

Handbook of Experimental Structural Dynamics

Handbook of Experimental Structural Dynamics PDF Author: Randall Allemang
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 1461445477
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1426

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Book Description
The SEM Handbook of Experimental Structural Dynamics stands as a comprehensive overview and reference for its subject, applicable to workers in research, product design and manufacture, and practice. The Handbook is devoted primarily to the areas of structural mechanics served by the Society for Experimental Mechanics IMAC community, such as modal analysis, rotating machinery, structural health monitoring, shock and vibration, sensors and instrumentation, aeroelasticity, ground testing, finite element techniques, model updating, sensitivity analysis, verification and validation, experimental dynamics sub-structuring, quantification of margin and uncertainty, and testing of civil infrastructure. Chapters offer comprehensive, detailed coverage of decades of scientific and technologic advance and all demonstrate an experimental perspective. Several sections specifically discuss the various types of experimental testing and common practices utilized in the automotive, aerospace, and civil structures industries. · History of Experimental Structural Mechanics · DIC Methods - Dynamic Photogrammetry · LDV Methods · Applied Digital Signal Processing · Introduction to Spectral - Basic Measurements · Structural Measurements - FRF · Random and Shock Testing · Rotating System Analysis Methods · Sensors Signal Conditioning Instrumentation · Design of Modal Tests · Experimental Modal Methods · Experimental Modal Parameter Evaluation · Operating Modal Analysis Methods · Analytical Numerical Substructuring · Finite Element Model Correlation · Model Updating · Damping of Materials and Structures · Model Calibration and Validation in Structures · Uncertainty Quantification: UQ, QMU and Statistics · Nonlinear System Analysis Methods (Experimental) · Structural Health Monitoring and Damage Detection · Experimental Substructure Modeling · Modal Modeling · Response (Impedance) Modeling · Nonlinear Normal Mode Analysis Techniques (Analytical) · Modal Modeling with Nonlinear Connection Elements (Analytical) · Acoustics of Structural Systems (VibroAcoustics) · Automotive Structural Testing · Civil Structural Testing · Aerospace Perspective for Modeling and Validation · Sports Equipment Testing · Applied Math for Experimental Structural Mechanics Contributions present important theory behind relevant experimental methods as well as application and technology. Topical authors emphasize and dissect proven methods and offer detail beyond a simple review of the literature. Additionally, chapters cover practical needs of scientists and engineers who are new to the field. In most cases, neither the pertinent theory nor, in particular, the practical issues have been presented formally in current academic textbooks. Each chapter in the Handbook represents a ’must read’ for someone new to the subject or for someone returning to the field after an absence. Reference lists in each chapter consist of the seminal papers in the literature. This Handbook stands in parallel to the SEM Handbook of Experimental Solid Mechanics, where this Handbook focuses on experimental dynamics of structures at a macro-scale often involving multiple components and materials where the SEM Handbook of Experimental Solid Mechanics focuses on experimental mechanics of materials at a nano-scale and/or micro-scale.

Finite Element Model Updating in Structural Dynamics

Finite Element Model Updating in Structural Dynamics PDF Author: Michael Friswell
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401585083
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 305

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Book Description
Finite element model updating has emerged in the 1990s as a subject of immense importance to the design, construction and maintenance of mechanical systems and civil engineering structures. This book, the first on the subject, sets out to explain the principles of model updating, not only as a research text, but also as a guide for the practising engineer who wants to get acquainted with, or use, updating techniques. It covers all aspects of model preparation and data acquisition that are necessary for updating. The various methods for parameter selection, error localisation, sensitivity and parameter estimation are described in detail and illustrated with examples. The examples can be easily replicated and expanded in order to reinforce understanding. The book is aimed at researchers, postgraduate students and practising engineers.

Evaluation of the Adequacy of a Finite Element Model Using Experimental Modal Analysis Techniques and Investigation on the Use of Experimental Modal Data to Predict the Change in Dynamic Characteristics of a Structure Due to Structural Modifications

Evaluation of the Adequacy of a Finite Element Model Using Experimental Modal Analysis Techniques and Investigation on the Use of Experimental Modal Data to Predict the Change in Dynamic Characteristics of a Structure Due to Structural Modifications PDF Author: Peter Avitabile
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Finite element method
Languages : en
Pages : 324

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Book Description


Finite Element Model Updating Using Computational Intelligence Techniques

Finite Element Model Updating Using Computational Intelligence Techniques PDF Author: Tshilidzi Marwala
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1849963231
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 254

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Book Description
FEM updating allows FEMs to be tuned better to reflect measured data. It can be conducted using two different statistical frameworks: the maximum likelihood approach and Bayesian approaches. This book applies both strategies to the field of structural mechanics, using vibration data. Computational intelligence techniques including: multi-layer perceptron neural networks; particle swarm and GA-based optimization methods; simulated annealing; response surface methods; and expectation maximization algorithms, are proposed to facilitate the updating process. Based on these methods, the most appropriate updated FEM is selected, a problem that traditional FEM updating has not addressed. This is found to incorporate engineering judgment into finite elements through the formulations of prior distributions. Case studies, demonstrating the principles test the viability of the approaches, and. by critically analysing the state of the art in FEM updating, this book identifies new research directions.

Structural Dynamic Modification Using Experimental Data

Structural Dynamic Modification Using Experimental Data PDF Author: Graham William Skingle
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description


Dynamics of Civil Structures, Volume 4

Dynamics of Civil Structures, Volume 4 PDF Author: Tom Proulx
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1441998314
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 278

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Book Description
This the fourth volume of five from the 28th IMAC on Structural Dynamics and Renewable Energy, 2010, brings together 29 chapters on the Dynamics of Civil Structures. It presents early findings from experimental and computational investigations of Civil Structures, including studies such as Characterization of a Strongly Nonlinear Laboratory Benchmark System, A Non-destructive Technique for the Health Monitoring of Tie-rods in Ancient Buildings, Estimating Effective Prestress Force on Grouted Tendon by Impact Responses, Experimental Investigation of Dynamic Load Estimation Using Small-scale Testing, and Prediction of Prestress Force on Grouted Tendon by Experimental Modal Analysis.

Finite Modeling Updating Effects on the Dynamic Response of Building Models

Finite Modeling Updating Effects on the Dynamic Response of Building Models PDF Author: M. Günaydin
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Dynamic response
Languages : en
Pages : 21

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Book Description
An improved finite element model was used to obtain more accurate modeling of engineering structures. The main goal of this paper was to determine how this improved modeling procedure affects the dynamic response of buildings based on experimental modal parameters such as natural frequencies, mode shapes and damping ratios. For experimental assessment, three small, one-story, two-bay, reinforced concrete buildings with raft foundation were constructed under laboratory conditions. The initial three -dimensional finite element models, built with the ANSYS software, were used to analytically identify modal parameters, including natural frequencies and mode shapes. Following the analytical study, the ambient vibration tests were performed to obtain modal parameters, experimentally. The enhanced frequency domain decomposition method and the stochastic subspace identification method were used to identify the modal parameter. The analytical and experimental modal parameters were compared and then initial finite element models were updated to minimize the differences by changing of some uncertain parameters such as materials properties. With model updating, the maximum difference between the measured and initially obtained frequency was reduced from 28.47 to 4.88 %. To show the model updating effect on dynamic response of building models, dynamic analysis with the experimental computed damping ratios and 5 % damping ratio were carried out using 1992 Erzincan earthquake ground motion record. For the experimental damping ratios, the maximum differences in the displacements and stresses between the initial and updated models were obtained as 23 and 32 %, respectively. These differences were calculated as 43 and 15 % for the 5 % damping ratio. Comparisons of dynamic analyses results for the initial and updated model show that the finite element model updating affects the dynamic response of the buildings considerably.

Topics in Experimental Dynamic Substructuring, Volume 2

Topics in Experimental Dynamic Substructuring, Volume 2 PDF Author: Randy Mayes
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461465400
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 332

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Book Description
Topics in Experimental Dynamics Substructuring, Volume 2: Proceedings of the 31st IMAC, A Conference and Exposition on Structural Dynamics, 2013, the second volume of seven from the Conference, brings together contributions to this important area of research and engineering. The collection presents early findings and case studies on fundamental and applied aspects of Structural Dynamics, including papers on: Nonlinear Substructures SEM Substructures Wind Turbine Testbed – Blade Modeling & Correlation Substructure Methods SEM Substructures Wind Turbine Testbed Frequency Based Substructures Fixed Base Substructure Methods Substructure Methods SEM Substructures Wind Turbine Testbed Frequency Based Substructures Fixed Base Substructure Methods