STRONG FIELD PHYSICS WITH MID INFRARED LASERS. PDF Download
Are you looking for read ebook online? Search for your book and save it on your Kindle device, PC, phones or tablets. Download STRONG FIELD PHYSICS WITH MID INFRARED LASERS. PDF full book. Access full book title STRONG FIELD PHYSICS WITH MID INFRARED LASERS. by . Download full books in PDF and EPUB format.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
Get Book Here
Book Description
Mid-infrared gas laser technology promises to become a unique tool for research in strong-field relativistic physics. The degree to which physics is relativistic is determined by a ponderomotive potential. At a given intensity, a 10[micro]m wavelength CO[sub 2] laser reaches a 100 times higher ponderomotive potential than the 1[micro]m wavelength solid state lasers. Thus, we can expect a proportional increase in the throughput of such processes as laser acceleration, x-ray production, etc. These arguments have been confirmed in proof-of-principle Thomson scattering and laser acceleration experiments conducted at BNL and UCLA where the first terawatt-class CO[sub 2] lasers are in operation. Further more, proposals for the 100 TW, 100 fs CO[sub 2] lasers based on frequency-chirped pulse amplification have been conceived. Such lasers can produce physical effects equivalent to a hypothetical multi-petawatt solid state laser. Ultra-fast mid-infrared lasers will open new routes to the next generation electron and ion accelerators, ultra-bright monochromatic femtosecond x-ray and gamma sources, allow to attempt the study of Hawking-Unruh radiation, and explore relativistic aspects of laser-matter interactions. We review the present status and experiments with terawatt-class CO[sub 2] lasers, sub-petawatt projects, and prospective applications in strong-field science.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
Get Book Here
Book Description
Mid-infrared gas laser technology promises to become a unique tool for research in strong-field relativistic physics. The degree to which physics is relativistic is determined by a ponderomotive potential. At a given intensity, a 10[micro]m wavelength CO[sub 2] laser reaches a 100 times higher ponderomotive potential than the 1[micro]m wavelength solid state lasers. Thus, we can expect a proportional increase in the throughput of such processes as laser acceleration, x-ray production, etc. These arguments have been confirmed in proof-of-principle Thomson scattering and laser acceleration experiments conducted at BNL and UCLA where the first terawatt-class CO[sub 2] lasers are in operation. Further more, proposals for the 100 TW, 100 fs CO[sub 2] lasers based on frequency-chirped pulse amplification have been conceived. Such lasers can produce physical effects equivalent to a hypothetical multi-petawatt solid state laser. Ultra-fast mid-infrared lasers will open new routes to the next generation electron and ion accelerators, ultra-bright monochromatic femtosecond x-ray and gamma sources, allow to attempt the study of Hawking-Unruh radiation, and explore relativistic aspects of laser-matter interactions. We review the present status and experiments with terawatt-class CO[sub 2] lasers, sub-petawatt projects, and prospective applications in strong-field science.
Author: Thomas Brabec
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 038740077X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 590
Get Book Here
Book Description
Due to the rapid progress in laser technology a wealth of novel fundamental and applied applications of lasers in atomic and plasma physics have become possible. This book focuses on the interaction of high intensity lasers with matter. It reviews the state of the art of high power laser sources, intensity laser-atom and laser-plasma interactions, laser matter interaction at relativistic intensities, and QED with intense lasers.
Author: Yu Hang Lai
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Ionization
Languages : en
Pages : 156
Get Book Here
Book Description
While most of the early experiments were performed in the near-infrared (NIR)(0.8 or 1 $\mu$m) wavelengths, an important advance over the last decade has been the emergence of intense mid-infrared (MIR)($\sim 2-4$ $\mu$m) sources. The quadratic scaling of $U_p$ with wavelength benefits the study of recollision-driven phenomena and also enables the exploration of strong field interaction deep in the tunneling regime. In addition, the MIR regime is of particular interest for studying molecules due to the presence of vibrational resonances. In this dissertation, we explore several strong field phenomena in atoms and molecules with near and mid infrared fields, including:
Author: Konstantin L. Vodopyanov
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1119011973
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 320
Get Book Here
Book Description
An important guide to the major techniques for generating coherent light in the mid-infrared region of the spectrum Laser-based Mid-infrared Sources and Applications gives a comprehensive overview of the existing methods for generating coherent light in the important yet difficult-to-reach mid-infrared region of the spectrum (2–20 μm) and their applications. The book describes major approaches for mid-infrared light generation including ion-doped solid-state lasers, fiber lasers, semiconductor lasers, and laser sources based on nonlinear optical frequency conversion, and reviews a range of applications: spectral recognition of molecules and trace gas sensing, biomedical and military applications, high-field physics and attoscience, and others. Every chapter starts with the fundamentals for a given technique that enables self-directed study, while extensive references help conduct deeper research. Laser-based Mid-infrared Sources and Applications provides up-to-date information on the state-of the art mid-infrared sources, discusses in detail the advancements made over the last two decades such as microresonators and interband cascade lasers, and explores novel approaches that are currently subjects of intense research such as supercontinuum and frequency combs generation. This important book: • Explains the fundamental principles and major techniques for coherent mid-infrared light generation • Discusses recent advancements and current cutting-edge research in the field • Highlights important biomedical, environmental, and military applications Written for researchers, academics, students, and engineers from different disciplines, the book helps navigate the rapidly expanding field of mid-infrared laser-based technologies.
Author: Zhou Wang (Ph. D. in physics)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Physics
Languages : en
Pages : 168
Get Book Here
Book Description
In the interaction of intense infrared lasers with atoms/molecules, an ionized election is accelerated by the laser field, and revisits the parent ion. High energy electrons are generated after rescattering with the ion, or alternatively, harmonic photons are emitted as attosecond bursts after electron-ion recombination. However, the validity of the picture requires verification in condensed-phase targets. This study discusses the behavior of nanoclusters and semiconductors under intense femtosecond laser fields. In the laser interaction with nanoclusters, photoelectron and charged ion emission are investigated at various driving laser wavelengths. In the study of photoelectrons, we show that the laser-field-driven rescattering picture is still valid in nanoclusters after adaptions. With the help of tunable laser wavelength, we observe an extension of cutoff energy and discover its universal scaling with the cluster size and driving wavelength. On the other hand, a wavelength-dependent ion emission is observed, which sheds light on the underlying cluster dynamics. In addition, the ion emission is managed to be controlled with a tailored pulse. In the laser interaction with semiconductors, the high harmonic photon emission driven by mid-infrared lasers are measured, which comes from distinct mechanisms from atoms/molecules. The roles of photocarrier density and driving wavelength are explored, which not only convey the information of underlying mechanisms, but also suggest approaches to optimize the harmonic generation conditions for future table-top attosecond burst generation. Moreover, a two-color beam is applied to drive the harmonic emission from solids and an enhanced frequency-upconversion efficiency is observed.
Author: C. D. Lin
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108187250
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 419
Get Book Here
Book Description
Probing and controlling electrons and nuclei in matter at the attosecond timescale became possible with the generation of attosecond pulses by few-cycle intense lasers, and has revolutionized our understanding of atomic structure and molecular processes. This book provides an intuitive approach to this emerging field, utilizing simplified models to develop a clear understanding of how matter interacts with attosecond pulses of light. An introductory chapter outlines the structure of atoms and molecules and the properties of a focused laser beam. Detailed discussion of the fundamental theory of attosecond and strong-field physics follows, including the molecular tunnelling ionization model (MO-ADK theory), the quantitative rescattering (QRS) model, and the laser induced electronic diffraction (LIED) theory for probing the change of atomic configurations in a molecule. Highlighting the cutting-edge developments in attosecond and strong field physics, and identifying future opportunities and challenges, this self-contained text is invaluable for students and researchers in the field.
Author: Weifeng Yang
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2832522750
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 88
Get Book Here
Book Description
Author: Yizhou Liu
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0
Get Book Here
Book Description
Author: Thomas Brabec
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 0387347550
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 590
Get Book Here
Book Description
Due to the rapid progress in laser technology a wealth of novel fundamental and applied applications of lasers in atomic and plasma physics have become possible. This book focuses on the interaction of high intensity lasers with matter. It reviews the state of the art of high power laser sources, intensity laser-atom and laser-plasma interactions, laser matter interaction at relativistic intensities, and QED with intense lasers.
Author: Louise Jumpertz
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319658794
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 152
Get Book Here
Book Description
This thesis presents the first comprehensive analysis of quantum cascade laser nonlinear dynamics and includes the first observation of a temporal chaotic behavior in quantum cascade lasers. It also provides the first analysis of optical instabilities in the mid-infrared range. Mid-infrared quantum cascade lasers are unipolar semiconductor lasers, which have become widely used in applications such as gas spectroscopy, free-space communications or optical countermeasures. Applying external perturbations such as optical feedback or optical injection leads to a strong modification of the quantum cascade laser properties. Optical feedback impacts the static properties of mid-infrared Fabry–Perot and distributed feedback quantum cascade lasers, inducing power increase; threshold reduction; modification of the optical spectrum, which can become either single- or multimode; and enhanced beam quality in broad-area transverse multimode lasers. It also leads to a different dynamical behavior, and a quantum cascade laser subject to optical feedback can oscillate periodically or even become chaotic. A quantum cascade laser under external control could therefore be a source with enhanced properties for the usual mid-infrared applications, but could also address new applications such as tunable photonic oscillators, extreme events generators, chaotic Light Detection and Ranging (LIDAR), chaos-based secured communications or unpredictable countermeasures.
