Stressors of Widowed Older Adults and the Effect of Social Support on Their Well-being PDF Download
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Author: Meeryoung Kim
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 248
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Book Description
Author: Meeryoung Kim
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 248
Get Book Here
Book Description
Author: National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309671035
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 317
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Book Description
Social isolation and loneliness are serious yet underappreciated public health risks that affect a significant portion of the older adult population. Approximately one-quarter of community-dwelling Americans aged 65 and older are considered to be socially isolated, and a significant proportion of adults in the United States report feeling lonely. People who are 50 years of age or older are more likely to experience many of the risk factors that can cause or exacerbate social isolation or loneliness, such as living alone, the loss of family or friends, chronic illness, and sensory impairments. Over a life course, social isolation and loneliness may be episodic or chronic, depending upon an individual's circumstances and perceptions. A substantial body of evidence demonstrates that social isolation presents a major risk for premature mortality, comparable to other risk factors such as high blood pressure, smoking, or obesity. As older adults are particularly high-volume and high-frequency users of the health care system, there is an opportunity for health care professionals to identify, prevent, and mitigate the adverse health impacts of social isolation and loneliness in older adults. Social Isolation and Loneliness in Older Adults summarizes the evidence base and explores how social isolation and loneliness affect health and quality of life in adults aged 50 and older, particularly among low income, underserved, and vulnerable populations. This report makes recommendations specifically for clinical settings of health care to identify those who suffer the resultant negative health impacts of social isolation and loneliness and target interventions to improve their social conditions. Social Isolation and Loneliness in Older Adults considers clinical tools and methodologies, better education and training for the health care workforce, and dissemination and implementation that will be important for translating research into practice, especially as the evidence base for effective interventions continues to flourish.
Author: Gørill Haugan
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030631354
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 382
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Book Description
This open access textbook represents a vital contribution to global health education, offering insights into health promotion as part of patient care for bachelor’s and master’s students in health care (nurses, occupational therapists, physiotherapists, radiotherapists, social care workers etc.) as well as health care professionals, and providing an overview of the field of health science and health promotion for PhD students and researchers. Written by leading experts from seven countries in Europe, America, Africa and Asia, it first discusses the theory of health promotion and vital concepts. It then presents updated evidence-based health promotion approaches in different populations (people with chronic diseases, cancer, heart failure, dementia, mental disorders, long-term ICU patients, elderly individuals, families with newborn babies, palliative care patients) and examines different health promotion approaches integrated into primary care services. This edited scientific anthology provides much-needed knowledge, translating research into guidelines for practice. Today’s medical approaches are highly developed; however, patients are human beings with a wholeness of body-mind-spirit. As such, providing high-quality and effective health care requires a holistic physical-psychological-social-spiritual model of health care is required. A great number of patients, both in hospitals and in primary health care, suffer from the lack of a holistic oriented health approach: Their condition is treated, but they feel scared, helpless and lonely. Health promotion focuses on improving people’s health in spite of illnesses. Accordingly, health care that supports/promotes patients’ health by identifying their health resources will result in better patient outcomes: shorter hospital stays, less re-hospitalization, being better able to cope at home and improved well-being, which in turn lead to lower health-care costs. This scientific anthology is the first of its kind, in that it connects health promotion with the salutogenic theory of health throughout the chapters. the authors here expand the understanding of health promotion beyond health protection and disease prevention. The book focuses on describing and explaining salutogenesis as an umbrella concept, not only as the key concept of sense of coherence.
Author: Kyriakos S. Markides
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 310
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Book Description
The main objective of the "Studies in Occupational Stress" series is to bring together leading psychologists and occupational health researchers to report on their work on stress and health. This text covers stress-related ageing issues, and examines social support systems for those in need.
Author: Bonita Nath
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 101
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Book Description
A mixed methods study was conducted to examine the association between poor mental health and loneliness among widowed older adults aged 65 and over, accounting for differential effects of gender and social support. The life course theory, social support and stress theory, and feminism/masculinity theories were used to frame this research. Data from the Canadian Community Health Survey (2008/09) was analyzed using a subsample of 4,163 widowed respondents. A hierarchical linear regression analysis was conducted to examine loneliness, mental health, and potential buffering of social support and gender interaction. These analyses were supplemented with qualitative interviews conducted with 20 widowed older adults to further explore experiences, challenges and coping strategies. Integrated findings reveal the mediating role of social support. Implications of the findings suggest the salience of resilience over the life course, mediating effects of social support, the gendered effects of widowhood, exploration of longitudinal studies and placing a greater focus on widowed older adults' ethnic backgrounds. Suggested interventions include the expansion of bereavement services and intergenerational programs.
Author: Deborah S. Carr, PhD
Publisher: Springer Publishing Company
ISBN: 0826142451
Category : Family & Relationships
Languages : en
Pages : 369
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Book Description
This volume provides insightful analysis and theoretical interpretation of factors that contribute to a range of adjustment patterns among bereaved persons in late life. It places the experience of widowhood in late life squarely within the context of contemporary society and explores a remarkable range of associated issues. The volume is destined to become a classic; it will set the standard for future empirical investigation of the experience of bereavement among older adults. For Further Information on the CLOC Study, Please Click on CLOC
Author: Mary A. Stephens
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1317770455
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 332
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Book Description
A product of the Kent Psychology Forum 1989, the book focuses on how older adults and their families cope with the vicissitudes of later life.
Author: Michelle M. Robison
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 150
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Book Description
Author: Jung-Hwa Ha
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 328
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Book Description
Author: Elizabeth Macera
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 506
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Book Description
The purpose of this qualitative descriptive study was to discover how older adults explain their interpersonal relationships while relating their beliefs about successful aging. The participants were drawn from the Alameda County Study, a longitudinal investigation that began in 1965 designed to discover associations between social factors and health. After the 1999 follow-up survey, a questionnaire on successful aging was distributed to participants age 65 or older. Out of this cohort, 51 volunteers were interviewed regarding their concept of what constitutes successful aging. A research assistant conducted face-to-face interviews 60 to 90 minutes in length, which were transcribed verbatim. This project was a secondary analysis of 49 of these interviews. Using N-Vivo qualitative software, the interviews were coded and themes identified. All but five participants had children. The participants spoke of family relationships as very important to their well-being. The themes identified include freedom from family responsibilities, re-negotiating relationships with children, and re-connecting with spouse. Social comparison was identified as a major mechanism for defining oneself as an older person. In addition, gender differences were identified. A major task for women was balancing work with their family relationships. Men focused more on their relationships with children and spouses after they retired than they did while working. Overall, family relationships remain an important focus for older adults. Clinical and research implications include assisting elders to maintain their roles in the family and recognizing the importance of social comparison in self-definition.
