Stratification

Stratification PDF Author: Wendy Bottero
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 9780415281782
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 306

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Book Description
This book offers an exciting new perspective on differentiation and inequality, looking at how our most personal choices (of sexual partners, friends, consumption items and lifestyle) are influenced by hierarchy and social difference.

Stratification

Stratification PDF Author: Wendy Bottero
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 9780415281782
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 306

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book offers an exciting new perspective on differentiation and inequality, looking at how our most personal choices (of sexual partners, friends, consumption items and lifestyle) are influenced by hierarchy and social difference.

Inequality, Socio-cultural Differentiation and Social Structures in Africa

Inequality, Socio-cultural Differentiation and Social Structures in Africa PDF Author: Dieter Neubert
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3030171116
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 438

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Book Description
This book contends that conventional class concepts are not able to adequately capture social inequality and socio-cultural differentiation in Africa. Earlier empirical findings concerning ethnicity, neo-traditional authorities, patron-client relations, lifestyles, gender, social networks, informal social security, and even the older debate on class in Africa, have provided evidence that class concepts do not apply; yet these findings have mostly been ignored. For an analysis of the social structures and persisting extreme inequality in African societies – and in other societies of the world – we need to go beyond class, consider the empirical realities and provincialise our conventional theories. This book develops a new framework for the analysis of social structure based on empirical findings and more nuanced approaches, including livelihood analysis and intersectionality, and will be useful for students and scholars in African studies and development studies, sociology, social anthropology, political science and geography.

Stratification in Higher Education

Stratification in Higher Education PDF Author: Yossi Shavit
Publisher: Stanford University Press
ISBN: 9780804768146
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 516

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Book Description
The mass expansion of higher education is one of the most important social transformations of the second half of the twentieth century. In this book, scholars from 15 countries, representing Western and Eastern Europe, East Asia, Israel, Australia, and the United States, assess the links between this expansion and inequality in the national context. Contrary to most expectations, the authors show that as access to higher education expands, all social classes benefit. Neither greater diversification nor privatization in higher education results in greater inequality. In some cases, especially where the most advantaged already have significant access to higher education, opportunities increase most for persons from disadvantaged origins. Also, during the late twentieth century, opportunities for women increased faster than those for men. Offering a new spin on conventional wisdom, this book shows how all social classes benefit from the expansion of higher education.

A2 Sociology for AQA

A2 Sociology for AQA PDF Author: Chris Livesey
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780340912553
Category : Sociology
Languages : en
Pages : 568

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Book Description
A2 Sociology for AQA is the definitive textbook for students following the AQA specification.

Interrogating Caste

Interrogating Caste PDF Author: Dipankar Gupta
Publisher: Penguin Books India
ISBN: 9780140297065
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 316

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Book Description
The caste system has conventionally been perceived by scholars as a hierarchy based on the binary opposition of purity and pollution. Challenging this position, leading sociologist Dipankar Gupta argues that any notion of a fixed hierarchy is arbitrary and valid only from the perspective of the individual castes. The idea of difference, and not hierarchy, determines the tendency of each caste to keep alive its discrete nature and this is also seen to be true of the various castes which occupy the same rank in the hierarchy. It is, in fact, the mechanics of power, both economic and political, that set the ground rules for caste behaviour, which also explains how traditionally opposed caste groups find it possible to align in the contemporary political scenario. With the help of empirical evidence from states like Bihar, Maharashtra and Uttar Pradesh, the author illustrates how any presumed correlations between caste loyalties and voting patterns are in reality quite invalid. Provocative and finely argued, Interrogating Caste is a remarkable work that provides fresh insight into caste as a social, political and economic reality.

Concepts of Social Stratification

Concepts of Social Stratification PDF Author: A. Hess
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 0230629210
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 196

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Book Description
This book looks at how sociological concepts that were first 'invented' and applied to describe social inequality in Europe were also used to understand and explain inequality in the United States. However, under very different circumstances and conditions the concepts needed to be adjusted - either through changing their precise meaning or by using related concepts. In Concepts of Social Stratification the author tries to analyse this change by looking at how some of the most prominent American sociologists have tried to conceptualise their own society while at the same time addressing the complex relationship between an assumed political equality and de facto social inequality.

The Social Differentiation of English in Norwich

The Social Differentiation of English in Norwich PDF Author: Peter Trudgill
Publisher: CUP Archive
ISBN: 9780521202640
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 236

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Book Description
This 1979 volume was the first to apply the principles of social linguistics within a British urban community, specifically Norwich.

Global International Society

Global International Society PDF Author: Barry Buzan
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 110842788X
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 289

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Book Description
A new and systematic view of how global international society (GIS) came into being and acquired its current structure and dynamics. Buzan and Schouenborg integrate states, intergovernmental and international non-governmental organisations, and the diffusion of norms, into a single theoretical framework for the study of GIS.

The Credential Society

The Credential Society PDF Author: Randall Collins
Publisher: Columbia University Press
ISBN: 0231549784
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 255

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Book Description
The Credential Society is a classic on the role of higher education in American society and an essential text for understanding the reproduction of inequality. Controversial at the time, Randall Collins’s claim that the expansion of American education has not increased social mobility, but rather created a cycle of credential inflation, has proven remarkably prescient. Collins shows how credential inflation stymies mass education’s promises of upward mobility. An unacknowledged spiral of the rising production of credentials and job requirements was brought about by the expansion of high school and then undergraduate education, with consequences including grade inflation, rising educational costs, and misleading job promises dangled by for-profit schools. Collins examines medicine, law, and engineering to show the ways in which credentialing closed these high-status professions to new arrivals. In an era marked by the devaluation of high school diplomas, outcry about the value of expensive undergraduate degrees, and the proliferation of new professional degrees like the MBA, The Credential Society has more than stood the test of time. In a new preface, Collins discusses recent developments, debunks claims that credentialization is driven by technological change, and points to alternative pathways for the future of education.

The Oxford Handbook of the Study of Religion

The Oxford Handbook of the Study of Religion PDF Author: Michael Stausberg
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0191045896
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 881

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Book Description
The Oxford Handbook of the Study of Religion provides a comprehensive overview of the academic study of religion. Written by an international team of leading scholars, its fifty-one chapters are divided thematically into seven sections. The first section addresses five major conceptual aspects of research on religion. Part two surveys eleven main frameworks of analysis, interpretation, and explanation of religion. Reflecting recent turns in the humanities and social sciences, part three considers eight forms of the expression of religion. Part four provides a discussion of the ways societies and religions, or religious organizations, are shaped by different forms of allocation of resources. Other chapters in this section consider law, the media, nature, medicine, politics, science, sports, and tourism. Part five reviews important developments, distinctions, and arguments for each of the selected topics. The study of religion addresses religion as a historical phenomenon and part six looks at seven historical processes. Religion is studied in various ways by many disciplines, and this Handbook shows that the study of religion is an academic discipline in its own right. The disciplinary profile of this volume is reflected in part seven, which considers the history of the discipline and its relevance. Each chapter in the Handbook references at least two different religions to provide fresh and innovative perspectives on key issues in the field. This authoritative collection will advance the state of the discipline and is an invaluable reference for students and scholars.