Stimuli Responsive Nanoparticles for Anti-Cancer Therapy PDF Download
Are you looking for read ebook online? Search for your book and save it on your Kindle device, PC, phones or tablets. Download Stimuli Responsive Nanoparticles for Anti-Cancer Therapy PDF full book. Access full book title Stimuli Responsive Nanoparticles for Anti-Cancer Therapy by Saji Uthaman. Download full books in PDF and EPUB format.
Author: Saji Uthaman
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889740021
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 148
Get Book Here
Book Description
Author: Saji Uthaman
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889740021
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 148
Get Book Here
Book Description
Author: Virendra Gajbhiye
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0323859046
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 485
Get Book Here
Book Description
Stimuli-Responsive Nanocarriers: Recent Advances in Tailor-Made Therapeutics compiles dispersed knowledge into a complete and comprehensive source to help researchers understand and progress stimuli-responsive nanocarriers. The book contains recent advancements made in the field of stimuli-responsive nanocarriers with their application in controlled drug delivery against various diseases. It focuses on the design, mechanism, construction, therapeutic application and future challenges of stimuli-responsive nanocarriers which will help new researchers in designing next generation tailor-made advanced therapeutics. Finally, the book covers future aspects and challenges present in the route of development of stimuli responsive nanocarriers for disease therapeutics. Various recent advances and biomedical applications assembled in this book will guide scientists on how to design and develop novel controlled drug release systems. Provides comprehensive knowledge of basic design, mechanism and construction of nanocarrier based stimuli-responsive drug releases Explores various nanocarriers characteristically used in the development of stimuli-responsive drug release systems Envisages future opportunities, challenges and implementation of nanocarrier based stimuli-responsive drug release systems in disease therapeutics
Author: Ramesh Marasini
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
Get Book Here
Book Description
Small molecule anticancer drugs are the first-line therapy used in clinical cancer management which has shown success in the killing of rapidly dividing cancer cells. However, nonspecific distribution of these small molecular therapeutics has adverse side effects reducing the quality of life. Therefore, in the past few decades, massive interest and investment have been given in cancer nanomedicine with the hope to reduce drug-associated toxicity by targeting cancer cells in a heterogeneous tumor environment. Nanomedicine is the drug-containing nanostructured construct with a large surface-to-volume ratio, which has plenty of room to load drugs and other necessary constituents to design it as target-specific. Towards the endeavor of precise anticancer drug delivery to tumors, significant efforts have been given to obtain an optimized nanocarrier system to co-operate or bypass biological barriers further advancing the therapeutic and diagnostic efficiency of drugs. The main objective of this dissertation is to explore the different strategies of nanomaterials for drug delivery via light-triggered and magnet sensitive design considerations discussed in chapter 1. The synthesized nanomaterials were extensively studied and evaluated for their chemistry and biological functions for in vitro cancer therapy and in vivo diagnosis. In chapter 2, we developed the optimum surfactant packing strategy for light-responsive gold nanoparticles (NPs) for photothermal therapy (PTT) of melanoma. Results showed that 5 kDa polyethylene glycol (PEG) coated gold nanorod provided the highest colloidal stability and maximum photothermal efficiency compared to the low (2 kDa) and high mass of PEG (10 kDa) used when treated with near-infrared (NIR) laser. Taking one step further, in chapter 3, we encapsulated NIR light-responsive indocyanine class of dye (IR-820) into polymeric NPs for the PTT of breast cancer. The optical properties of dye were preserved to obtain better photothermal efficiency than free IR-820 at an equivalent concentration of dye after laser treatment. Moreover, the molecular mechanism of PTT revealed that the dye loaded NPs inducedcell death primarily through apoptosis, a preferred cell-death pathway over necrosis. In chapter 4, we designed peptide conjugated lipid-polymer NPs for p32 targeted drug delivery and tracked NIR dye-labeled NPs in vivo using an optical imaging system. The targeted NPs were accumulated 2-fold higher than non-targeted counterparts in the murine osteosarcoma model suggesting the diagnostic potential of targeted NPs. In chapter 5, we developed magnet responsive iron chelated paramagnetic polymeric NPs with high colloidal stability and longitudinal relaxivity of 10.5 mM−1s−1 as compared to the Magnevist® 3.98 mM−1s−1 (a clinical gadolinium contrast agent) and enhanced contrast efficacy in vivo at clinical magnetic resonance imaging (3 T) system showing its promise as a blood pool contrast agent in disease detection. The nanoconstructs described herein addresses the current limitations of conventional nanoparticles via different design considerations. The significant findings such as targeted drug delivery with improved therapeutic and diagnostic efficacy of each system are highlighted and discussed throughout the dissertation. These results could open the avenues for systemic investigations and lay the foundation for the design of cancer nanomedicine to accelerate clinical translation.
Author: Roshni Iyer
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Drug delivery systems
Languages : en
Pages : 114
Get Book Here
Book Description
Despite extensive research and progress in anti-cancer therapeutics, an effective treatment for nonsmall cell lung cancer (NSCLC) remains elusive, resulting in poor 5-year patient survival rate.Towards this end, we have explored a therapeutic regimen to improve the effects of local concurrent chemo-radiation-therapy (CRT), by utilizing multifunctional stimuli-responsive nanoparticles (NPs) as drug carriers. We have also utilized lung cancer targeting strategies for site specific drug delivery, mainly antibodies against the Ephrin-transmembrane receptor kinase (EphA2), that is over-expressed mainly on lung cancer cells, to promote the targeted delivery of drugs to only cancer cells, and eventually reduce the toxicity to healthy tissues. The overall goal of these NPs is to provide a triggered release of potent radiosensitizers (NU7441) upon exposure to radiation, followed by release of chemotherapeutic agents (cisplatin) in response to elevated glutathione levels in the lung cancer cells, to facilitate enhanced spatio-temporal drug release in the lung tumor environment for CRT. This design-driven research has been approached in three specific aims, each exploring the physico-chemical properties of the NPs and their in vitro and in vivo therapeutic efficacies and biodistribution; Aim 1: Cisplatin-loaded glutathione (GSH)-responsive nanoparticles (GNPs) for lung cancer chemotherapy, Aim 2: NU7441-loaded radiation(RT)-responsive NPs for lung cancer radiation therapy and Aim 3: Multifunctional dual drug loaded, dual stimuli-responsive core-shell NPs (DSNPs) for CRT. Our results demonstrated the GSH- and radiation-responsive drug release characteristics of the NPs from Aim 1 and 2 respectively, the enhanced lung cancer cell targeting abilities of these NPs and finally their improved therapeutic efficacies compared to free drugs and untargeted NPs. Finally, a core-shell combination of these NPs observed synergistic drug release and therapeutic efficacies, concurrently with radiation therapy. These NPs could potentially be used to improve outcomes in patients with NSCLC when applying CRT to treat lung cancer.
Author: Amit Singh
Publisher: Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN: 1788014669
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 376
Get Book Here
Book Description
The increased understanding of molecular aspects associated with chronic diseases, such as cancer and the role of tumor microenvironment, has led to the identification of endogenous and exogenous stimuli that can be exploited to devise “stimuli-responsive” materials for site-specific drug delivery applications. This book provides a comprehensive account on the design, materials chemistry, and application aspects behind these novel stimuli-responsive materials. Setting the scene, the editors open with a chapter addressing the need for smart materials in delivery applications for therapy, imaging and disease diagnosis. The following chapter describes the key physical and chemical aspects of smart materials, from lipids to polymers to hybrid materials, providing the reader with a springboard to delve into the more application oriented chapters that follow. With in-depth coverage of key drug delivery systems such as pH-responsive, temperature responsive, enzyme-responsive and light responsive systems, this book provides a rigorous foundation to the field. A perfect resource for graduate students and newcomers, the closing chapter on regulatory and commercialization challenges also makes the book ideal for those wanting to take the next step towards clinical translation.
Author: Sougata Jana
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 3527349049
Category : Science
Languages : de
Pages : 1063
Get Book Here
Book Description
A comprehensive discussion of various types of nanoengineered biomaterials and their applications In Nanoengineering of Biomaterials: Drug Delivery & Biomedical Applications, an expert team of chemists delivers a succinct exploration of the synthesis, characterization, in-vitro and in-vivo drug molecule release, pharmacokinetic activity, pharmacodynamic activity, and the biomedical applications of several types of nanoengineered biomaterials. The editors have also included resources to highlight the most current developments in the field. The book is a collection of valuable and accessible reference sources for researchers in materials chemistry and related disciplines. It uses a functions-directed approach to using organic and inorganic source compounds that translate into biological systems as scaffolds, micelles, dendrimers, and other delivery systems. Nanoengineering of Biomaterials offers readers up-to-date chemistry and material science insights that are readily transferrable to biomedical systems. The book also includes: Thorough introductions to alginate nanoparticle delivery of therapeutics and chitosan-based nanomaterials in biological applications Comprehensive explorations of nanostructured carrageenan as a drug carrier, gellan gum nanoparticles in drug delivery, and guar-gum nanoparticles in the delivery of bioactive molecules Practical discussions of protein-based nanoparticles for drug delivery, solid lipid nanoparticles as drug carriers, and pH-responsive nanoparticles in therapy In-depth examinations of stimuli-responsive nano carriers in drug targeting Perfect for pharmaceutical chemists, materials scientists, polymer chemists, life scientists, and medicinal chemists, Nanoengineering of Biomaterials: Drug Delivery and Biomedical Applications is also an indispensable resource for biologists and bioengineers seeking a one-stop reference on the transferability of materials chemistry and nanotechnology to biomedicine.
Author: Yashwant V. Pathak
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1000960072
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 543
Get Book Here
Book Description
This book addresses various aspects of recent progress in the development of all types of tumorresponsive and site-specific delivery platforms together with the range of related chemistries. It is a timely volume as global research in oncology is moving towards more biochemical signal–based and cell environment–inspired therapeutic strategies. Furthermore, the book emphasizes the need to explore various characterization techniques for specific stimuli-responsive nanoplatforms and toxicological and regulatory aspects. Features • Focused, comprehensive volume providing a different angle on theranostics in cancer intervention. • Targets not only the multifunctionality of nanosystems but provides a comprehensive overview of niche technical aspects. • Given the chemistries presented here, it provides both early-career and experienced readers with strategies from leading authorities in the field globally.
Author: Mahdi Karimi
Publisher: Morgan & Claypool Publishers
ISBN: 1681742586
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 98
Get Book Here
Book Description
The concept of smart drug delivery vehicles involves designing and preparing a nanostructure (or microstructure) that can be loaded with a cargo. This can be a therapeutic drug, a contrast agent for imaging, or a nucleic acid for gene therapy. The nanocarrier serves to protect the cargo from degradation by enzymes in the body, to enhance the solubility of insoluble drugs, to extend the circulation half-life, and to enhance its penetration and accumulation at the target site. Importantly, smart nanocarriers can be designed to be responsive to a specific stimulus, so that the cargo is only released or activated when desired. In this volume we cover smart nanocarriers that respond to internal stimuli that are intrinsic to the target site. These stimuli are specific to the cell type, tissue or organ type, or to the disease state (cancer, infection, inflammation etc). pH-responsive nanostructures can be used for cargo release in acidic endosomal compartments, in the lower pH of tumors, and for specific oral delivery either to the stomach or intestine. Nanocarriers can be designed to be substrates of a wide-range of enzymes that are over-expressed at disease sites. Oxidation and reduction reactions can be taken advantage of in smart nanocarriers by judicious molecular design. Likewise, nanocarriers can be designed to respond to a range of specific biomolecules that may occur at the target site. In this volume we also cover dual and multi-responsive systems that combine stimuli that could be either internal or external.
Author: Lin Zhu
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1000732983
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 425
Get Book Here
Book Description
The response to environmental and internal stimuli is one of the basic characteristics of living organisms. Inspired by this natural strategy and fast-developing nanotechnology and materials science, stimuli-responsive nanomedicine has emerged as an active and important field of nanomedicine. This book offers a fundamental and comprehensive overview of stimuli-responsive nanomedicine and compiles and details the recent cutting-edge findings and most impressive achievements in biomedical applications, from a pharmaceutical science perspective, making it the first book of its kind in this field. By providing readers a broad and in-depth coverage of endogenous and exogenous stimuli as well as their applicable nanomedicines, this book is valuable for students, researchers, and educators in biomedical sciences or anyone interested in this burgeoning field.
Author: Anil K. Sharma
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 135136068X
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 426
Get Book Here
Book Description
With chapters from highly skilled, experienced, and renowned scientists and researchers from around the globe, Dendrimers for Drug Delivery provides an abundance of information on dendrimers and their applications in the field of drug delivery. The volume begins with an introduction to dendrimers, summarizing dendrimer applications and the striking features of dendrimers. It goes on to present the details of usual properties, structure, classification, and methods of synthesis, with relevant examples. The toxicity of dendrimers is also discussed. The chapter authors provide an exhaustive amount of information about dendrimers and their biomedical applications, including biocompatibility and toxicity aspects, a very useful feature. This informative volume will be valuable resource that will help readers to create products derived from dendrimers and navigate through the regulatory, manufacturing, and quality control hurdles. It will be an important resource for researchers, scientists, upper-level students, and industry professionals.