Statistical Thermodynamics Of Surfaces, Interfaces, And Membranes

Statistical Thermodynamics Of Surfaces, Interfaces, And Membranes PDF Author: Samuel Safran
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 0429965680
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 285

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Book Description
Understanding the structural and thermodynamic properties of surfaces, interfaces, and membranes is important for both fundamental and practical reasons. Important applications include coatings, dispersants, encapsulating agents, and biological materials. Soft materials, important in the development of new materials and the basis of many biological systems, cannot be designed using trial and error methods due to the multiplicity of components and parameters. While these systems can sometimes be analyzed in terms of microscopic mixtures, it is often conceptually simpler to regard them as dispersions and to focus on the properties of the internal interfaces found in these systems. The basic physics centers on the properties of quasi-two-dimensional systems embedded in the three-dimensional world, thus exhibiting phenomena that do not exist in bulk materials. This approach is the basis behind the theoretical presentation of Statistical Thermodynamics of Surfaces, Interfaces, and Membranes. The approach adapted allows one to treat the rich diversity of phenomena investigated in the field of soft matter physics (including both colloid/interface science as well as the materials and macromolecular aspects of biological physics) such as interfacial tension, the roughening transition, wetting, interactions between surfaces, membrane elasticity, and self-assembly. Presented as a set of lecture notes, this book is aimed at physicists, physical chemists, biological physicists, chemical engineers, and materials scientists who are interested in the statistical mechanics that underlie the macroscopic, thermodynamic properties of surfaces, interfaces, and membranes. This paperback edition contains all the material published in the original hard-cover edition as well as additional clarifications and explanations.

Statistical Thermodynamics Of Surfaces, Interfaces, And Membranes

Statistical Thermodynamics Of Surfaces, Interfaces, And Membranes PDF Author: Samuel Safran
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 0429965680
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 285

Get Book

Book Description
Understanding the structural and thermodynamic properties of surfaces, interfaces, and membranes is important for both fundamental and practical reasons. Important applications include coatings, dispersants, encapsulating agents, and biological materials. Soft materials, important in the development of new materials and the basis of many biological systems, cannot be designed using trial and error methods due to the multiplicity of components and parameters. While these systems can sometimes be analyzed in terms of microscopic mixtures, it is often conceptually simpler to regard them as dispersions and to focus on the properties of the internal interfaces found in these systems. The basic physics centers on the properties of quasi-two-dimensional systems embedded in the three-dimensional world, thus exhibiting phenomena that do not exist in bulk materials. This approach is the basis behind the theoretical presentation of Statistical Thermodynamics of Surfaces, Interfaces, and Membranes. The approach adapted allows one to treat the rich diversity of phenomena investigated in the field of soft matter physics (including both colloid/interface science as well as the materials and macromolecular aspects of biological physics) such as interfacial tension, the roughening transition, wetting, interactions between surfaces, membrane elasticity, and self-assembly. Presented as a set of lecture notes, this book is aimed at physicists, physical chemists, biological physicists, chemical engineers, and materials scientists who are interested in the statistical mechanics that underlie the macroscopic, thermodynamic properties of surfaces, interfaces, and membranes. This paperback edition contains all the material published in the original hard-cover edition as well as additional clarifications and explanations.

Statistical Thermodynamics of Surfaces, Interfaces, and Membranes

Statistical Thermodynamics of Surfaces, Interfaces, and Membranes PDF Author: Samuel A. Safran
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780429497131
Category : SCIENCE
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description


Statistical Thermodynamics Of Surfaces, Interfaces, And Membranes

Statistical Thermodynamics Of Surfaces, Interfaces, And Membranes PDF Author: Samuel Safran
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 0429976763
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 187

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Book Description
Understanding the structural and thermodynamic properties of surfaces, interfaces, and membranes is important for both fundamental and practical reasons. Important applications include coatings, dispersants, encapsulating agents, and biological materials. Soft materials, important in the development of new materials and the basis of many biological systems, cannot be designed using trial and error methods due to the multiplicity of components and parameters. While these systems can sometimes be analyzed in terms of microscopic mixtures, it is often conceptually simpler to regard them as dispersions and to focus on the properties of the internal interfaces found in these systems. The basic physics centers on the properties of quasi-two-dimensional systems embedded in the three-dimensional world, thus exhibiting phenomena that do not exist in bulk materials. This approach is the basis behind the theoretical presentation of Statistical Thermodynamics of Surfaces, Interfaces, and Membranes. The approach adapted allows one to treat the rich diversity of phenomena investigated in the field of soft matter physics (including both colloid/interface science as well as the materials and macromolecular aspects of biological physics) such as interfacial tension, the roughening transition, wetting, interactions between surfaces, membrane elasticity, and self-assembly. Presented as a set of lecture notes, this book is aimed at physicists, physical chemists, biological physicists, chemical engineers, and materials scientists who are interested in the statistical mechanics that underlie the macroscopic, thermodynamic properties of surfaces, interfaces, and membranes. This paperback edition contains all the material published in the original hard-cover edition as well as additional clarifications and explanations.

Statistical Mechanics of Membranes and Surfaces

Statistical Mechanics of Membranes and Surfaces PDF Author: D Nelson
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814483222
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 444

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Book Description
' This invaluable book explores the delicate interplay between geometry and statistical mechanics in materials such as microemulsions, wetting and growth interfaces, bulk lyotropic liquid crystals, chalcogenide glasses and sheet polymers, using tools from the fields of polymer physics, differential geometry, field theory and critical phenomena. Several chapters have been updated relative to the classic 1989 edition. Moreover, there are now three entirely new chapters — on effects of anisotropy and heterogeneity, on fixed connectivity membranes and on triangulated surface models of fluctuating membranes. Contents: The Statistical Mechanics of Membranes and Interfaces (D R Nelson)Interfaces: Fluctuations, Interactions and Related Transitions (M E Fisher)Equilibrium Statistical Mechanics of Fluctuating Films and Membranes (S Leibler)The Physics of Microemulsions and Amphiphilic Monolayers (D Andelman)Properties of Tethered Surfaces (Y Kantor)Theory of the Crumpling Transition (D R Nelson)Geometry and Field Theory of Random Surfaces and Membranes (F David)Statistical Mechanics of Self-Avoiding Crumpled Manifolds (B Duplantier)Anisotropic and Heterogeneous Polymerized Membranes (L Radzihovsky)Fixed-Connectivity Membranes (M J Bowick)Triangulated-Surface Models of Fluctuating Membranes (G Gompper & D M Kroll) Readership: Condensed matter physicists, biophysicists, polymer scientists and statistical mechanicians. Keywords:Reviews:“The additional chapters added for the second edition highlight some of the new results (consequences of anisotropy), and place the older contributions in better perspective (renormalizability, connections to triangulated surfaces). The revised edition will serve as an even better introduction to this interesting topic at the intersection of geometry, field theory, and polymer physics.”Mehran Kardar Professor of Physics MIT “This is the book I used to get introduced into the field of the statistical mechanics of membranes and surfaces. I still use it and recommend it to my students and to anyone who is interested in this very exciting field. The different chapters describe detailed and clear mathematical developments, experimental presentations and high quality numerical work presented with superb clarity. This book, with its newest updated second edition, will remain as a reference textbook for many years to come.”Alex Travesset Iowa State University and Ames Laboratory “The first edition set the field of geometry and statistical mechanics in motion. This update, with added material, will be as important to researchers in this now burgeoning field as the original edition. The collection strikes an excellent balance between pedagogical review and current results and developments. This book should be on every theorist's shelf.”Professor Randall D Kamien University of Pennsylvania '

Statistical Mechanics of Membranes and Surfaces

Statistical Mechanics of Membranes and Surfaces PDF Author: Tsvi Piran
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9789812387608
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 452

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Book Description
This invaluable book explores the delicate interplay between geometry and statistical mechanics in materials such as microemulsions, wetting and growth interfaces, bulk lyotropic liquid crystals, chalcogenide glasses and sheet polymers, using tools from the fields of polymer physics, differential geometry, field theory and critical phenomena. Several chapters have been updated relative to the classic 1989 edition. Morever, there are now three entirely new chapters -- on effects of anisotropy and heterogeneity, on fixed connectivity membranes and on triangulated surface models of fluctuating membranes.

Statistical Mechanics of Membranes and Surfaces

Statistical Mechanics of Membranes and Surfaces PDF Author: David R. Nelson
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9812387722
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 443

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Book Description
This invaluable book explores the delicate interplay between geometry and statistical mechanics in materials such as microemulsions, wetting and growth interfaces, bulk lyotropic liquid crystals, chalcogenide glasses and sheet polymers, using tools from the fields of polymer physics, differential geometry, field theory and critical phenomena. Several chapters have been updated relative to the classic 1989 edition. Moreover, there are now three entirely new chapters on effects of anisotropy and heterogeneity, on fixed connectivity membranes and on triangulated surface models of fluctuating me.

Liposomes, Lipid Bilayers and Model Membranes

Liposomes, Lipid Bilayers and Model Membranes PDF Author: Georg Pabst
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1466507098
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 482

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Book Description
As a result of their unique physical properties, biological membrane mimetics, such as liposomes, are used in a broad range of scientific and technological applications. Liposomes, Lipid Bilayers and Model Membranes: From Basic Research to Application describes state-of-the-art research and future directions in the field of membranes, which has evolved from basic studies of the physicochemical properties of amphiphiles to their application in industry and medicine. Written by leading researchers in their fields, this book describes basic and applied research, and serves as a useful reference for both the novice and the expert. Part one covers a range of basic research topics, from theory and computational simulations to some of the most up-to-date experimental research. Topics discussed include soft matter physics of membranes, nonlamellar phases, extraction of molecules by amphiphiles, lipid models for membrane rafts, membrane dynamics, nanodiscs, microemulsions, active membranes, as well as interactions of bilayers with drugs or DNA to treat disease or for gene transfer, respectively. Part two of the book focuses on technological applications of amphiphiles, such as liposome-based nanoparticles for drug delivery, formulation of liposomes for prolonged in vivo circulation and functionalization for medical purposes, novel drug delivery systems for increased drug loading, and the use of tethered membranes for bio-sensing applications. Chapters also describe the use of liposomes in textile dyeing and how lipidic nanoparticles are used by the food industry.

Surface and Interfacial Tension

Surface and Interfacial Tension PDF Author: Stanley Hartland
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1135537402
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 828

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Book Description
This edited volume offers complete coverage of the latest theoretical, experimental, and computer-based data as summarized by leading international researchers. It promotes full understanding of the physical phenomena and mechanisms at work in surface and interfacial tensions and gradients, their direct impact on interface shape and movement, and t

Frontiers in Surface Science and Interface Science

Frontiers in Surface Science and Interface Science PDF Author: C.B. Duke
Publisher: Gulf Professional Publishing
ISBN: 9780444510419
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1076

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Book Description
Any notion that surface science is all about semiconductors and coatings is laid to rest by this encyclopedic publication: Bioengineered interfaces in medicine, interstellar dust, DNA computation, conducting polymers, the surfaces of atomic nuclei - all are brought up to date. Frontiers in Surface and Interface Science - a milestone publication deserving a wide readership. It combines a sweeping expert survey of research today with an educated look into the future. It is a future that embraces surface phenomena on scales from the subatomic to the galactic, as well as traditional topics like semiconductor design, catalysis, and surface processing, modeling and characterization. And, great efforts have been made to express sophisticated ideas in an attractive and accessible way. Nanotechnology, surfaces for DNA computation, polymer-based electronics, soft surfaces, interstellar surface chemistry - all feature in this comprehensive collection.

Life - As a Matter of Fat

Life - As a Matter of Fat PDF Author: Ole G. Mouritsen
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540270760
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 276

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Book Description
Presents a multi-disciplinary perspective on the physics of life and the particular role played by lipids and the lipid-bilayer component of cell membranes. Emphasizes the physical properties of lipid membranes seen as soft and molecularly structured interfaces. By combining and synthesizing insights obtained from a variety of recent studies, an attempt is made to clarify what membrane structure is and how it can be quantitatively described. Shows how biological function mediated by membranes is controlled by lipid membrane structure and organization on length scales ranging from the size of the individual molecule, across molecular assemblies of proteins and lipid domains in the range of nanometers, to the size of whole cells. Applications of lipids in nano-technology and biomedicine are also described.