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Author: Samuel Safran
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 0429976763
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 187
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Book Description
Understanding the structural and thermodynamic properties of surfaces, interfaces, and membranes is important for both fundamental and practical reasons. Important applications include coatings, dispersants, encapsulating agents, and biological materials. Soft materials, important in the development of new materials and the basis of many biological systems, cannot be designed using trial and error methods due to the multiplicity of components and parameters. While these systems can sometimes be analyzed in terms of microscopic mixtures, it is often conceptually simpler to regard them as dispersions and to focus on the properties of the internal interfaces found in these systems. The basic physics centers on the properties of quasi-two-dimensional systems embedded in the three-dimensional world, thus exhibiting phenomena that do not exist in bulk materials. This approach is the basis behind the theoretical presentation of Statistical Thermodynamics of Surfaces, Interfaces, and Membranes. The approach adapted allows one to treat the rich diversity of phenomena investigated in the field of soft matter physics (including both colloid/interface science as well as the materials and macromolecular aspects of biological physics) such as interfacial tension, the roughening transition, wetting, interactions between surfaces, membrane elasticity, and self-assembly. Presented as a set of lecture notes, this book is aimed at physicists, physical chemists, biological physicists, chemical engineers, and materials scientists who are interested in the statistical mechanics that underlie the macroscopic, thermodynamic properties of surfaces, interfaces, and membranes. This paperback edition contains all the material published in the original hard-cover edition as well as additional clarifications and explanations.
Author: Samuel Safran
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 0429976763
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 187
Get Book
Book Description
Understanding the structural and thermodynamic properties of surfaces, interfaces, and membranes is important for both fundamental and practical reasons. Important applications include coatings, dispersants, encapsulating agents, and biological materials. Soft materials, important in the development of new materials and the basis of many biological systems, cannot be designed using trial and error methods due to the multiplicity of components and parameters. While these systems can sometimes be analyzed in terms of microscopic mixtures, it is often conceptually simpler to regard them as dispersions and to focus on the properties of the internal interfaces found in these systems. The basic physics centers on the properties of quasi-two-dimensional systems embedded in the three-dimensional world, thus exhibiting phenomena that do not exist in bulk materials. This approach is the basis behind the theoretical presentation of Statistical Thermodynamics of Surfaces, Interfaces, and Membranes. The approach adapted allows one to treat the rich diversity of phenomena investigated in the field of soft matter physics (including both colloid/interface science as well as the materials and macromolecular aspects of biological physics) such as interfacial tension, the roughening transition, wetting, interactions between surfaces, membrane elasticity, and self-assembly. Presented as a set of lecture notes, this book is aimed at physicists, physical chemists, biological physicists, chemical engineers, and materials scientists who are interested in the statistical mechanics that underlie the macroscopic, thermodynamic properties of surfaces, interfaces, and membranes. This paperback edition contains all the material published in the original hard-cover edition as well as additional clarifications and explanations.
Author: Samuel Safran
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 0429965680
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 285
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Book Description
Understanding the structural and thermodynamic properties of surfaces, interfaces, and membranes is important for both fundamental and practical reasons. Important applications include coatings, dispersants, encapsulating agents, and biological materials. Soft materials, important in the development of new materials and the basis of many biological systems, cannot be designed using trial and error methods due to the multiplicity of components and parameters. While these systems can sometimes be analyzed in terms of microscopic mixtures, it is often conceptually simpler to regard them as dispersions and to focus on the properties of the internal interfaces found in these systems. The basic physics centers on the properties of quasi-two-dimensional systems embedded in the three-dimensional world, thus exhibiting phenomena that do not exist in bulk materials. This approach is the basis behind the theoretical presentation of Statistical Thermodynamics of Surfaces, Interfaces, and Membranes. The approach adapted allows one to treat the rich diversity of phenomena investigated in the field of soft matter physics (including both colloid/interface science as well as the materials and macromolecular aspects of biological physics) such as interfacial tension, the roughening transition, wetting, interactions between surfaces, membrane elasticity, and self-assembly. Presented as a set of lecture notes, this book is aimed at physicists, physical chemists, biological physicists, chemical engineers, and materials scientists who are interested in the statistical mechanics that underlie the macroscopic, thermodynamic properties of surfaces, interfaces, and membranes. This paperback edition contains all the material published in the original hard-cover edition as well as additional clarifications and explanations.
Author: Samuel A. Safran
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780429497131
Category : SCIENCE
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
Author: Harald Ibach
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540347100
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 653
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Book Description
This graduate-level textbook covers the major developments in surface sciences of recent decades, from experimental tricks and basic techniques to the latest experimental methods and theoretical understanding. It is unique in its attempt to treat the physics of surfaces, thin films and interfaces, surface chemistry, thermodynamics, statistical physics and the physics of the solid/electrolyte interface in an integral manner, rather than in separate compartments. It is designed as a handbook for the researcher as well as a study-text for graduate students. Written explanations are supported by 350 graphs and illustrations.
Author: D Nelson
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814483222
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 444
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Book Description
' This invaluable book explores the delicate interplay between geometry and statistical mechanics in materials such as microemulsions, wetting and growth interfaces, bulk lyotropic liquid crystals, chalcogenide glasses and sheet polymers, using tools from the fields of polymer physics, differential geometry, field theory and critical phenomena. Several chapters have been updated relative to the classic 1989 edition. Moreover, there are now three entirely new chapters — on effects of anisotropy and heterogeneity, on fixed connectivity membranes and on triangulated surface models of fluctuating membranes. Contents: The Statistical Mechanics of Membranes and Interfaces (D R Nelson)Interfaces: Fluctuations, Interactions and Related Transitions (M E Fisher)Equilibrium Statistical Mechanics of Fluctuating Films and Membranes (S Leibler)The Physics of Microemulsions and Amphiphilic Monolayers (D Andelman)Properties of Tethered Surfaces (Y Kantor)Theory of the Crumpling Transition (D R Nelson)Geometry and Field Theory of Random Surfaces and Membranes (F David)Statistical Mechanics of Self-Avoiding Crumpled Manifolds (B Duplantier)Anisotropic and Heterogeneous Polymerized Membranes (L Radzihovsky)Fixed-Connectivity Membranes (M J Bowick)Triangulated-Surface Models of Fluctuating Membranes (G Gompper & D M Kroll) Readership: Condensed matter physicists, biophysicists, polymer scientists and statistical mechanicians. Keywords:Reviews:“The additional chapters added for the second edition highlight some of the new results (consequences of anisotropy), and place the older contributions in better perspective (renormalizability, connections to triangulated surfaces). The revised edition will serve as an even better introduction to this interesting topic at the intersection of geometry, field theory, and polymer physics.”Mehran Kardar Professor of Physics MIT “This is the book I used to get introduced into the field of the statistical mechanics of membranes and surfaces. I still use it and recommend it to my students and to anyone who is interested in this very exciting field. The different chapters describe detailed and clear mathematical developments, experimental presentations and high quality numerical work presented with superb clarity. This book, with its newest updated second edition, will remain as a reference textbook for many years to come.”Alex Travesset Iowa State University and Ames Laboratory “The first edition set the field of geometry and statistical mechanics in motion. This update, with added material, will be as important to researchers in this now burgeoning field as the original edition. The collection strikes an excellent balance between pedagogical review and current results and developments. This book should be on every theorist's shelf.”Professor Randall D Kamien University of Pennsylvania '
Author: Roland Kjellander
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1482244020
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 544
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Book Description
The statistical mechanical theory of liquids and solutions is a fundamental area of physical sciences with important implications for many industrial applications. This book shows how you can start from basic laws for the interactions and motions of microscopic particles and calculate how macroscopic systems of these particles behave, thereby explaining properties of matter at the scale that we perceive. Using this microscopic, molecular approach, the text emphasizes clarity of physical explanations for phenomena and mechanisms relevant to fluids, addressing the structure and behavior of liquids and solutions under various conditions. A notable feature is the author’s treatment of forces between particles that include nanoparticles, macroparticles, and surfaces. The book also provides an expanded, in-depth treatment of polar liquids and electrolytes.
Author: John B. Hudson
Publisher: Wiley-Interscience
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 392
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Book Description
Thermodynamics of Materials A Classical and Statistical Synthesis Designed as a reference resource for practicing professionals as well as a text for advanced students, Thermodynamics of Materials offers a lucid presentation that ties together classical and statistical treatments of thermodynamics within the framework of materials science. Unlike most books in the field, it emphasizes the natural connection between these two approaches, both as a way of obtaining useful information about real systems, and as a way of showing the relations between the molecular-level properties of systems, and their properties on a macroscopic scale. In this regard, the author's aim throughout the text is to introduce the rigorous, general relations that arise from classical thermodynamics, which are system independent, and then to use statistical thermodynamic relations to calculate the expected values of the macroscopic thermodynamic parameters of the systems. Thermodynamics of Materials includes a review of classical thermodynamics, an introduction to statistical thermodynamics, and numerous practical problems in thermodynamics, especially those involving phase and chemical equilibrium. Handy appendices enhance the value of this outstanding text.
Author: Biman Bagchi
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 0429833601
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 513
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Book Description
This book covers the broad subject of equilibrium statistical mechanics along with many advanced and modern topics such as nucleation, spinodal decomposition, inherent structures of liquids and liquid crystals. Unlike other books on the market, this comprehensive text not only deals with the primary fundamental ideas of statistical mechanics but also covers contemporary topics in this broad and rapidly developing area of chemistry and materials science.
Author: Robert P H Gasser
Publisher: World Scientific Publishing Company
ISBN: 9813103132
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 192
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Book Description
Statistical thermodynamics plays a vital linking role between quantum theory and chemical thermodynamics, yet students often find the subject unpalatable. In this updated version of a popular text, the authors overcome this by emphasising the concepts involved, in particular demystifying the partition function. They do not get bogged down in the mathematical niceties that are essential for a profound study of the subject but which can confuse the beginner. Strong emphasis is placed on the physical basis of statistical thermodynamics and the relations with experiment. After a clear exposition of the distribution laws, partition functions, heat capacities, chemical equilibria and kinetics, the subject is further illuminated by a discussion of low-temperature phenomena and spectroscopy. The coverage is brought right up to date with a chapter on computer simulation and a final section which ranges beyond the narrow limits usually associated with student texts to emphasise the common dependence of macroscopic behaviour on the properties of constituent atoms and molecules. Since first published in 1974 as ‘Entropy and Energy Levels’, the book has been very popular with students. This revised and updated version will no doubt serve the same needs.
Author: Terrell L. Hill
Publisher: Courier Corporation
ISBN: 0486130908
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 544
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Book Description
Four-part treatment covers principles of quantum statistical mechanics, systems composed of independent molecules or other independent subsystems, and systems of interacting molecules, concluding with a consideration of quantum statistics.
