Statistical Inference in Continuous Time Economic Models

Statistical Inference in Continuous Time Economic Models PDF Author: Albert Rex Bergstrom
Publisher: North-Holland
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 352

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Book Description
Non-recursive models as discrete approximations to systems of stochastic differential equations; Some discrete approximations to continuous time stochastic models; Econometric estimation of stochastic differential equation systems; The structural estimation of a stochastic differnetial equation system; The problem of identification in finite parameter continuous time models; The estimation of linear stochastic differnetial equations with exogenous variables; Some computations based on observed data series of the exogenous variable component in continuous systems; Fourier estimation of continuous time models; A model of disequilibrium neoclassical growth and its applications to the United Kingdom.

Statistical Inference in Continuous Time Economic Models

Statistical Inference in Continuous Time Economic Models PDF Author: Albert Rex Bergstrom
Publisher: North-Holland
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 352

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Book Description
Non-recursive models as discrete approximations to systems of stochastic differential equations; Some discrete approximations to continuous time stochastic models; Econometric estimation of stochastic differential equation systems; The structural estimation of a stochastic differnetial equation system; The problem of identification in finite parameter continuous time models; The estimation of linear stochastic differnetial equations with exogenous variables; Some computations based on observed data series of the exogenous variable component in continuous systems; Fourier estimation of continuous time models; A model of disequilibrium neoclassical growth and its applications to the United Kingdom.

Continuous-Time Econometrics

Continuous-Time Econometrics PDF Author: G. Gandolfo
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401115427
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 273

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Book Description
Continuous-time econometrics is no longer an esoteric subject although most still regard it as such, so much so that it is hardly mentioned in standard textbooks on econometrics. Thanks to the work done in the last 20 years, both the theoretical and the applied side are by now well developed. Methods of estimation have been theoretically elaborated and practically implemented through computer programs. Continuous-time macroeconometric models for different countries have been constructed, estimated and used. Being myself involved in these developments, it was with great pleasure that I accepted the invitation to organize a session on continuous-time econometrics in the context of the International Symposium on Economic Modelling (jointly organized by the University of Urbino and the book series International Studies in Economic Modelling, and co-sponsored by the Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche). The reaction of 'continuists' from all over the world was so enthusiastic that I was able to arrange two sessions, one on the theory and the other on the applications. The symposium was held in Urbino on 23-25 July 1990. The papers presented in Urbino have been revised in the light of the discussion at the symposium and the referees' comments. Hence, what is published here should become another standard reference in the field of continuous-time econometrics.

Economic Modeling and Inference

Economic Modeling and Inference PDF Author: Bent Jesper Christensen
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 9780691120591
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 508

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Book Description
Economic Modeling and Inference takes econometrics to a new level by demonstrating how to combine modern economic theory with the latest statistical inference methods to get the most out of economic data. This graduate-level textbook draws applications from both microeconomics and macroeconomics, paying special attention to financial and labor economics, with an emphasis throughout on what observations can tell us about stochastic dynamic models of rational optimizing behavior and equilibrium. Bent Jesper Christensen and Nicholas Kiefer show how parameters often thought estimable in applications are not identified even in simple dynamic programming models, and they investigate the roles of extensions, including measurement error, imperfect control, and random utility shocks for inference. When all implications of optimization and equilibrium are imposed in the empirical procedures, the resulting estimation problems are often nonstandard, with the estimators exhibiting nonregular asymptotic behavior such as short-ranked covariance, superconsistency, and non-Gaussianity. Christensen and Kiefer explore these properties in detail, covering areas including job search models of the labor market, asset pricing, option pricing, marketing, and retirement planning. Ideal for researchers and practitioners as well as students, Economic Modeling and Inference uses real-world data to illustrate how to derive the best results using a combination of theory and cutting-edge econometric techniques. Covers identification and estimation of dynamic programming models Treats sources of error--measurement error, random utility, and imperfect control Features financial applications including asset pricing, option pricing, and optimal hedging Describes labor applications including job search, equilibrium search, and retirement Illustrates the wide applicability of the approach using micro, macro, and marketing examples

Continuous Time Econometric Modelling

Continuous Time Econometric Modelling PDF Author: Albert Rex Bergstrom
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 344

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Book Description


A Continuous Time Econometric Model of the United Kingdom with Stochastic Trends

A Continuous Time Econometric Model of the United Kingdom with Stochastic Trends PDF Author: Albert Rex Bergstrom
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 110732114X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 315

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Book Description
Over the last thirty years there has been extensive use of continuous time econometric methods in macroeconomic modelling. This monograph presents a continuous time macroeconometric model of the United Kingdom incorporating stochastic trends. Its development represents a major step forward in continuous time macroeconomic modelling. The book describes the model in detail and, like earlier models, it is designed in such a way as to permit a rigorous mathematical analysis of its steady-state and stability properties, thus providing a valuable check on the capacity of the model to generate plausible long-run behaviour. The model is estimated using newly developed exact Gaussian estimation methods for continuous time econometric models incorporating unobservable stochastic trends. The book also includes discussion of the application of the model to dynamic analysis and forecasting.

The Dynamics of Business Cycles

The Dynamics of Business Cycles PDF Author: Michael Reiter
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642959199
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 213

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Book Description
This study is a revised version of my doctoral dissertation at the Economics Department of the University of Munich. I want to take the opportunity to express my gratitude to some people who have helped me in my work. My greatest thanks go to the supervisor of this dissertation, Professor Claude Billinger. Bis ideas have formed the basis of my work. Be permanently sup ported it with a host of ideas, criticism and encouragement. Furthermore, he provided a stimulating research environment at SEMECON. This study would not have been possible in this form without the help of my present and former colleagues at SEMECON. I am indebted to Rudolf Kohne-Volland, Monika Sebold-Bender and Ulrich Woitek for providing soft ware and guidance for the data analysis. Discussions with them and with Thilo Weser have helped me to take many hurdles, particularly in the early stages of the project. My sincere thanks go to them all. I had the opportunity to present a former version of my growth model at a workshop of Professor Klaus Zimmermann. I want to thank all the parti cipants for their helpful comments. I also acknowledge critical and constructive comments from an anonymous referee. Table of Contents Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 Part I. Methodology 1. Importance of Stylized Facts. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 1.1 Limitations of statistical testing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 1.2 Evaluating economic models. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . 11 . . . . . . 2. Further Methodological Issues . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . 13 . . . . . .

Forecasting, Structural Time Series Models and the Kalman Filter

Forecasting, Structural Time Series Models and the Kalman Filter PDF Author: Andrew C. Harvey
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107717140
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 578

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Book Description
In this book, Andrew Harvey sets out to provide a unified and comprehensive theory of structural time series models. Unlike the traditional ARIMA models, structural time series models consist explicitly of unobserved components, such as trends and seasonals, which have a direct interpretation. As a result the model selection methodology associated with structural models is much closer to econometric methodology. The link with econometrics is made even closer by the natural way in which the models can be extended to include explanatory variables and to cope with multivariate time series. From the technical point of view, state space models and the Kalman filter play a key role in the statistical treatment of structural time series models. The book includes a detailed treatment of the Kalman filter. This technique was originally developed in control engineering, but is becoming increasingly important in fields such as economics and operations research. This book is concerned primarily with modelling economic and social time series, and with addressing the special problems which the treatment of such series poses. The properties of the models and the methodological techniques used to select them are illustrated with various applications. These range from the modellling of trends and cycles in US macroeconomic time series to to an evaluation of the effects of seat belt legislation in the UK.

Advances in Econometrics: Volume 2

Advances in Econometrics: Volume 2 PDF Author: Christopher A. Sims
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521566094
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 434

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Book Description
This 1994 two-volume set of articles reflects the state of research in theoretical and applied econometrics. The topics covered include time series methods, semiparametric methods, seasonality, financial economics, model solution techniques, economic development and labour economics.

Advances in Econometrics: Volume 1

Advances in Econometrics: Volume 1 PDF Author: Truman F. Bewley
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521467261
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 332

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Book Description
With its focus on econometrics, this volume contains key papers delivered at the Fifth World Congress in 1985.

Time Series Analysis of Irregularly Observed Data

Time Series Analysis of Irregularly Observed Data PDF Author: E. Parzen
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1468494031
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 372

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Book Description
With the support of the Office of Naval Research Program on Statistics and Probability (Dr. Edward J. Wegman, Director), The Department of Statistics at Texas A&M University hosted a Symposium on Time Series Analysis of Irregularly Observed Data during the period February 10-13, 1983. The symposium aimed to provide a review of the state of the art, define outstanding problems for research by theoreticians, transmit to practitioners recently developed algorithms, and stimulate interaction between statisticians and researchers in subject matter fields. Attendance was limited to actively involved researchers. This volume contains refereed versions of the papers presented at the Symposium. We would like to express our appreciation to the many colleagues and staff members whose cheerful help made the Symposium a successful happening which was enjoyed socially and intellectually by all participants. I would like to especially thank Dr. Donald W. Marquardt whose interest led me to undertake to organize this Symposium. This volume is dedicated to the world wide community of researchers who develop and apply methods of statistical analysis of time series. r:;) \J Picture Caption Participants in Symposium on Time Series Analysis of Irregularly Observed Data at Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, February 10-13, 1983 First Row: Henry L. Gray, D. W. Marquardt, P. M. Robinson, Emanuel Parzen, Julia Abrahams, E. Masry, H. L. Weinert, R. H. Shumway.