Statistical Experiments and Decisions

Statistical Experiments and Decisions PDF Author: Al?bert Nikolaevich Shiri?aev
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9789810241018
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 306

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Book Description
This volume provides an exposition of some fundamental aspects of the asymptotic theory of statistical experiments. The most important of them is ?how to construct asymptotically optimal decisions if we know the structure of optimal decisions for the limit experiment?.

Statistical Experiments and Decisions

Statistical Experiments and Decisions PDF Author: Al?bert Nikolaevich Shiri?aev
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9789810241018
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 306

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Book Description
This volume provides an exposition of some fundamental aspects of the asymptotic theory of statistical experiments. The most important of them is ?how to construct asymptotically optimal decisions if we know the structure of optimal decisions for the limit experiment?.

Theory of Statistical Experiments

Theory of Statistical Experiments PDF Author: H. Heyer
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461382181
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 300

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Book Description
By a statistical experiment we mean the procedure of drawing a sample with the intention of making a decision. The sample values are to be regarded as the values of a random variable defined on some meas urable space, and the decisions made are to be functions of this random variable. Although the roots of this notion of statistical experiment extend back nearly two hundred years, the formal treatment, which involves a description of the possible decision procedures and a conscious attempt to control errors, is of much more recent origin. Building upon the work of R. A. Fisher, J. Neyman and E. S. Pearson formalized many deci sion problems associated with the testing of hypotheses. Later A. Wald gave the first completely general formulation of the problem of statisti cal experimentation and the associated decision theory. These achieve ments rested upon the fortunate fact that the foundations of probability had by then been laid bare, for it appears to be necessary that any such quantitative theory of statistics be based upon probability theory. The present state of this theory has benefited greatly from contri butions by D. Blackwell and L. LeCam whose fundamental articles expanded the mathematical theory of statistical experiments into the field of com parison of experiments. This will be the main motivation for the ap proach to the subject taken in this book.

Statistical Experiments and Decisions

Statistical Experiments and Decisions PDF Author: A N Shiryaev
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814494151
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 300

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Book Description
This volume provides an exposition of some fundamental aspects of the asymptotic theory of statistical experiments. The most important of them is “how to construct asymptotically optimal decisions if we know the structure of optimal decisions for the limit experiment”. Contents:Statistical Experiments and Their ComparisonConvergence of Statistical Experiments(γ,Γ)-Models. Convergence to (γ,Γ)-ModelsLocal Convergence of Statistical Experiments and Global EstimationStatistical Inference for Autoregressive Models of the First Order Readership: Researchers in probability and statistics. Keywords:Comparison of Statistical Experiments;Mixed Local Asymptotic Normality;Convergence of Experiments;Likelihood Ratio Processes;Contiguity;Autoregressive Models;Minimax Bound;Local Asymptotic NormalityReviews: “It is an interesting, welcome addition to the literature, and it contains many new insights. I congratulate the authors for writing this comprehensive monograph on a difficult subject.” Mathematical Reviews “The book is a highlight in modern mathematical statistics which offers a lot of new concepts. It recalls the brilliant methodology of Le Cam's Theory and the first chapters may be used as introduction into this field.” Mathematics Abstracts

Mathematical Theory of Statistics

Mathematical Theory of Statistics PDF Author: Helmut Strasser
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
ISBN: 3110850826
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 505

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Book Description
The series is devoted to the publication of monographs and high-level textbooks in mathematics, mathematical methods and their applications. Apart from covering important areas of current interest, a major aim is to make topics of an interdisciplinary nature accessible to the non-specialist. The works in this series are addressed to advanced students and researchers in mathematics and theoretical physics. In addition, it can serve as a guide for lectures and seminars on a graduate level. The series de Gruyter Studies in Mathematics was founded ca. 30 years ago by the late Professor Heinz Bauer and Professor Peter Gabriel with the aim to establish a series of monographs and textbooks of high standard, written by scholars with an international reputation presenting current fields of research in pure and applied mathematics. While the editorial board of the Studies has changed with the years, the aspirations of the Studies are unchanged. In times of rapid growth of mathematical knowledge carefully written monographs and textbooks written by experts are needed more than ever, not least to pave the way for the next generation of mathematicians. In this sense the editorial board and the publisher of the Studies are devoted to continue the Studies as a service to the mathematical community. Please submit any book proposals to Niels Jacob.

Asymptotic Methods in Statistical Decision Theory

Asymptotic Methods in Statistical Decision Theory PDF Author: Lucien Le Cam
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461249465
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 767

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Book Description
This book grew out of lectures delivered at the University of California, Berkeley, over many years. The subject is a part of asymptotics in statistics, organized around a few central ideas. The presentation proceeds from the general to the particular since this seemed the best way to emphasize the basic concepts. The reader is expected to have been exposed to statistical thinking and methodology, as expounded for instance in the book by H. Cramer [1946] or the more recent text by P. Bickel and K. Doksum [1977]. Another pos sibility, closer to the present in spirit, is Ferguson [1967]. Otherwise the reader is expected to possess some mathematical maturity, but not really a great deal of detailed mathematical knowledge. Very few mathematical objects are used; their assumed properties are simple; the results are almost always immediate consequences of the definitions. Some objects, such as vector lattices, may not have been included in the standard background of a student of statistics. For these we have provided a summary of relevant facts in the Appendix. The basic structures in the whole affair are systems that Blackwell called "experiments" and "transitions" between them. An "experiment" is a mathe matical abstraction intended to describe the basic features of an observational process if that process is contemplated in advance of its implementation. Typically, an experiment consists of a set E> of theories about what may happen in the observational process.

Comparison of Statistical Experiments

Comparison of Statistical Experiments PDF Author: Erik Torgersen
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521250306
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 706

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Book Description
There are a number of important questions associated with statistical experiments: when does one given experiment yield more information than another; how can we measure the difference in information; how fast does information accumulate by repeating the experiment? The means of answering such questions has emerged from the work of Wald, Blackwell, LeCam and others and is based on the ideas of risk and deficiency. The present work which is devoted to the various methods of comparing statistical experiments, is essentially self-contained, requiring only some background in measure theory and functional analysis. Chapters introducing statistical experiments and the necessary convex analysis begin the book and are followed by others on game theory, decision theory and vector lattices. The notion of deficiency, which measures the difference in information between two experiments, is then introduced. The relation between it and other concepts, such as sufficiency, randomisation, distance, ordering, equivalence, completeness and convergence are explored. This is a comprehensive treatment of the subject and will be an essential reference for mathematical statisticians.

Statistical Methods in Online A/B Testing

Statistical Methods in Online A/B Testing PDF Author: Georgi Zdravkov Georgiev
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781694079725
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 302

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Book Description
"Statistical Methods in Online A/B Testing" is a comprehensive guide to statistics in online controlled experiments, a.k.a. A/B tests, that tackles the difficult matter of statistical inference in a way accessible to readers with little to no prior experience with it. Each concept is built from the ground up, explained thoroughly, and illustrated with practical examples from website testing. The presentation is straight to the point and practically oriented so you can apply the takeaways in your daily work.It is a must-read for anyone looking for a deep understanding of how to make data-driven business decisions through experimentation: conversion rate optimizers, product managers, growth experts, data analysts, marketing managers, experts in user experience and design. The new research presented and the fresh perspective on how to apply statistics and experimentation to achieve business goals make for an interesting read even for experienced statisticians.The book deals with scientific methods, but their introductions and explanations are grounded in the business goals they help achieve, such as innovating under controlled risk, and estimating the effect of proposed business actions before committing to them. While the book doesn't shy away from math and formulas, it is to the extent to which these are essential for understanding and applying the underlying concepts. The presentation is friendly to readers with little to no prior knowledge in statistics. Artificial and impractical examples like dice rolling and betting are absent, instead statistical concepts are illustrated through scenarios which might well be mistaken with the last couple of A/B tests you managed.This book also doesn't shy away from the fact that much of the current statistical theory and practice in online A/B testing is misguided, misinterpreted, or misapplied. It also addresses the issue of blind copying of scientific applications without due consideration of the unique features of online business, which is widespread. The book will help you avoid these malpractices by explicitly pointing out frequent mistakes, while also helping you align your usage of statistics and experimentation with any business goals you might want to pursue.

Understanding Statistics and Experimental Design

Understanding Statistics and Experimental Design PDF Author: Michael H. Herzog
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3030034992
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 146

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Book Description
This open access textbook provides the background needed to correctly use, interpret and understand statistics and statistical data in diverse settings. Part I makes key concepts in statistics readily clear. Parts I and II give an overview of the most common tests (t-test, ANOVA, correlations) and work out their statistical principles. Part III provides insight into meta-statistics (statistics of statistics) and demonstrates why experiments often do not replicate. Finally, the textbook shows how complex statistics can be avoided by using clever experimental design. Both non-scientists and students in Biology, Biomedicine and Engineering will benefit from the book by learning the statistical basis of scientific claims and by discovering ways to evaluate the quality of scientific reports in academic journals and news outlets.

Introduction to Statistical Decision Theory

Introduction to Statistical Decision Theory PDF Author: Silvia Bacci
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1351621386
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 217

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Book Description
Introduction to Statistical Decision Theory: Utility Theory and Causal Analysis provides the theoretical background to approach decision theory from a statistical perspective. It covers both traditional approaches, in terms of value theory and expected utility theory, and recent developments, in terms of causal inference. The book is specifically designed to appeal to students and researchers that intend to acquire a knowledge of statistical science based on decision theory. Features Covers approaches for making decisions under certainty, risk, and uncertainty Illustrates expected utility theory and its extensions Describes approaches to elicit the utility function Reviews classical and Bayesian approaches to statistical inference based on decision theory Discusses the role of causal analysis in statistical decision theory

Applied Statistical Decision Theory

Applied Statistical Decision Theory PDF Author: Howard Raiffa
Publisher: Wiley-Interscience
ISBN:
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 392

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Book Description
Das definitive Buch zur Anwendung der Bayes-Statistik auf wirtschaftliche Probleme in der Praxis, bei denen es um Entscheidungen mit unsicheren Randbedingungen geht! Der Aktionsplan als Ziel der Analyse soll sowohl den Prioritäten Rechnung tragen, die der Entscheidungsfinder bei den Folgen setzt, als auch unbekannte Faktoren in Form von Wahrscheinlichkeiten enthalten. - Jetzt als preiswerte Paperback-Ausgabe! (08/00)