State Neutrality

State Neutrality PDF Author: Kerry O'Halloran
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108481590
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 529

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Book Description
O'Halloran provides a comparative evaluation of contemporary law as it relates to religion in six developed nations.

State Neutrality

State Neutrality PDF Author: Kerry O'Halloran
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108481590
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 529

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Book Description
O'Halloran provides a comparative evaluation of contemporary law as it relates to religion in six developed nations.

Religious Freedom and the Neutrality of the State

Religious Freedom and the Neutrality of the State PDF Author: W. A. R. Shadid
Publisher: Peeters Publishers
ISBN: 9789042910898
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 232

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Book Description
The permanent presence of Islam and Muslims is a comparatively recent phenomenon in most countries of the European Union. Over the last few decades many initiatives have been launched by Muslim communities in the European Union to create infrastructural provisions for their religious life, within the existing legal and social frameworks. In fact, all countries of the European Union share the principles of religious freedom and non-discrimination in their respective Constitutions. However, the precise way in which these principles are interpreted and applied to Islam depends largely on the historical traditions concerning the relation between State and Religion, which differ from one country to another. These differences are reflected in recent developments in the communication between the States and their Muslim communities, both at national, regional and municipal levels. They are also reflected in recent developments in legislation and jurisprudence concerning the most essential Islamic core-values, such as dietary laws, the precepts on modest dress, Islamic burial practices and the possibilities to found Islamic cemeteries, as well as the observance of Friday prayers and annual holidays. Looking at the legal position of Islam in the countries of the European Union, the authors of this volume discuss the challenges posed by the presence of Islam to the Western European system of relationships between law and religion. They argue, that these challenges necessitate reforms within the relevant European legislation, but differ as to their precise nature. They also discuss the difficulties of this task, as these adjustments will alter a longstanding balance of rights and privileges recognised by different religious denominations. Legal reforms, however, are not sufficient. The creation of a truly multicultural Europe also necessitates fighting against the negative image of Islam and Muslims (anti-Muslimism or Islamophobia) prevailing in most of its member states.

Neutrality in Contemporary International Law

Neutrality in Contemporary International Law PDF Author: James Upcher
Publisher:
ISBN: 0198739761
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 324

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Book Description
While some have argued that neutrality has become irrelevant, this volume asserts that neutrality continues to be a key concept of the law of armed conflict. Neutrality in Contemporary International Law details the rights and duties of neutral states and demonstrates how the rules of neutrality continue to apply in modern day conflicts.

Permanent Neutrality

Permanent Neutrality PDF Author: Herbert R. Reginbogin
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN: 1793610290
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 251

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Book Description
This collection examines the theory, practice, and application of state neutrality in international relations. With a focus on its modern-day applications, the studies in this volume analyze the global implications of permanent neutrality for Taiwan, Russia, Ukraine, the European Union, and the United States. Exploring permanent neutrality’s role as a realist security model capable of rivaling collective security, the authors argue that permanent neutrality has the potential to decrease major security dilemmas on the global stage.

Beyond Neutrality

Beyond Neutrality PDF Author: George Sher
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521578240
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 276

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Book Description
A major contribution to contemporary political theory examining the state's intervention in people's lives.

Toward Benevolent Neutrality

Toward Benevolent Neutrality PDF Author: Robert Thomas Miller
Publisher: Baylor University Press
ISBN:
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 550

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Book Description
Also included are essays interpreting the historical background and legal issues involved in each case, beginning with the principal events leading to the adoption of the First Amendment.

Defending American Religious Neutrality

Defending American Religious Neutrality PDF Author: Andrew Koppelman
Publisher: Harvard University Press
ISBN: 0674071077
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 316

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Book Description
Although it is often charged with hostility toward religion, First Amendment doctrine in fact treats religion as a distinctive human good. It insists, however, that this good be understood abstractly, without the state taking sides on any theological question. Here, a leading scholar of constitutional law explains the logic of this uniquely American form of neutrality—more religion-centered than liberal theorists propose, and less overtly theistic than conservatives advocate. The First Amendment’s guarantee of freedom of religion is under threat. Growing numbers of critics, including a near-majority of the Supreme Court, seem ready to cast aside the ideal of American religious neutrality. Andrew Koppelman defends that ideal and explains why protecting religion from political manipulation is imperative in an America of growing religious diversity. Understanding American religious neutrality, Koppelman shows, can explain some familiar puzzles. How can Bible reading in public schools be impermissible while legislative sessions begin with prayers, Christmas is an official holiday, and the words “under God” appear in the Pledge of Allegiance? Are faith-based social services, public financing of religious schools, or the teaching of intelligent design constitutional? Combining legal, historical, and philosophical analysis, Koppelman shows how law coherently navigates these conundrums. He explains why laws must have a secular legislative purpose, why old, but not new, ceremonial acknowledgments of religion are permitted, and why it is fair to give religion special treatment.

State Neutrality

State Neutrality PDF Author: Kerry O'Halloran
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108597734
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 529

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Book Description
The state is legally required to be neutral towards religion, but in many countries it is increasingly anything but. This book conducts a comparative legal analysis of the church–state relationship within and between western countries – including the USA, France and Israel – that are key players in international and domestic dynamics in which religion and religious conflict take centre stage. It analyses how government accommodates diversity, how policies of multiculturalism and pluralism translate into legislation, the extent to which they address matters of religion and belief and what pattern of related issues then come before the courts. Finally, it considers how civil society and democracy in general can maintain a balance between the interests of those of different religions and beliefs and those of none. In this illuminating study, Kerry O'Halloran shows how the relationship between religion and government affects civil society and the functioning of democracy in North America and Europe.

The Cambridge Rawls Lexicon

The Cambridge Rawls Lexicon PDF Author: Jon Mandle
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1316193985
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 1112

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Book Description
John Rawls is widely regarded as one of the most influential philosophers of the twentieth century, and his work has permanently shaped the nature and terms of moral and political philosophy, deploying a robust and specialized vocabulary that reaches beyond philosophy to political science, economics, sociology, and law. This volume is a complete and accessible guide to Rawls' vocabulary, with over 200 alphabetical encyclopaedic entries written by the world's leading Rawls scholars. From 'basic structure' to 'burdened society', from 'Sidgwick' to 'strains of commitment', and from 'Nash point' to 'natural duties', the volume covers the entirety of Rawls' central ideas and terminology, with illuminating detail and careful cross-referencing. It will be an essential resource for students and scholars of Rawls, as well as for other readers in political philosophy, ethics, political science, sociology, international relations and law.

Neutrality and State-Building in Sweden

Neutrality and State-Building in Sweden PDF Author: Mikael af Malmborg
Publisher: St Antony's
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 248

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Book Description
The successful maintenance of peace since 1814 made neutrality a widely popular doctrine in Sweden. Rather than a security policy in the strict sense, it has become a cornerstone of Swedish national identity. Yet, in the past decade the neutrality tradition has been called into question. This book analyzes the emergence, institutionalization, and reassessment of neutrality, of the notion of peace as a national good, from the 16th century to the present debate on NATO membership.