State Authority, Indigenous Autonomy

State Authority, Indigenous Autonomy PDF Author: Richard S. Hill
Publisher: Victoria University Press
ISBN: 9780864734778
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 324

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Book Description
Examining the relations between the Maori and the Fuling New Zealand government, this text provides an overview of the Maori quest for autonomy in the first half of the 20th century and the government's responses to those requests.

State Authority, Indigenous Autonomy

State Authority, Indigenous Autonomy PDF Author: Richard S. Hill
Publisher: Victoria University Press
ISBN: 9780864734778
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 324

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Book Description
Examining the relations between the Maori and the Fuling New Zealand government, this text provides an overview of the Maori quest for autonomy in the first half of the 20th century and the government's responses to those requests.

From Recognition to Integration: Indigenous Autonomy, State Authority, and National Identity in the Philippines

From Recognition to Integration: Indigenous Autonomy, State Authority, and National Identity in the Philippines PDF Author: Nina McMurry
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Abstract: How does the recognition of collective self-governance rights for indigenous communities affect national unity and state consolidation? In recent decades, many states have recognized such rights, devolving de jure control over land and local governance to indigenous institutions. Prominent perspectives in the state-building literature suggest that these policies are likely to threaten state consolidation by strengthening nonstate authorities at the expense of state authority and subnational identities at the expense of a national identity. Yet few studies have tested whether these policies have the consequences their critics claim. I address this gap, leveraging spatial and temporal variation in the granting of communal land titles to indigenous communities in the Philippines. Using difference-in-differences and panel designs, I find that titling increases both indigenous self-identification and compliance with the state. Results from an original survey experiment suggest that reco

Reconceptualizing Sovereignty Through Indigenous Autonomy

Reconceptualizing Sovereignty Through Indigenous Autonomy PDF Author: Jessica Michelle Shadian
Publisher: ProQuest
ISBN: 9780542811975
Category : Arctic regions
Languages : en
Pages : 900

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Book Description
"This dissertation examines the role of the Inuit Circumpolar Conference (ICC) as a case study for the ways in which non-state actors are changing previous conceptions of sovereignty in the study of International Relations. This dissertation explores the ways in which sovereignty, as demarcated by a territorially bounded state, is becoming only one dimension of a new locus of sovereignty. Legitimate sovereignty has been transferred from the sole discretion of the state to the domain of existing non-state and emerging institutions. As an institution, the ICC has attained both Arctic domestic and international power and influence. Yet, its legitimacy is derived through an ongoing historical narrative of what it means to be 'indigenous' and 'Inuit' within international politics. The dissertation focuses on three different yet overlapping levels of analysis. Specifically, these levels are (1) the domestic (Inuit political identity construction in Canada, Greenland, and Alaska); (2) the Arctic regional (the ICC in relation to the Arctic Council and); (3) the international (UN, international legal discourse). The ICC has attained legitimacy in a changing global system by espousing a certain discourse based on a narrative of the collective history of the Inuit--the myth of the 'Arctic Inuit.' This myth, culminating with the Inuit as an Arctic indigenous transnational polity, has attained its authority and legitimacy through direct institutional ties to emerging international human rights discourse. The point is to illustrate how, in traversing all these levels of authority, the ICC has managed to make Inuit self-determination part of the very definition of sustainable development (Inuit stewardship over the Arctic); establish sustainable development as the dominant discourse of the Arctic; and ensure that sustainable development falls squarely under the broader issue of international human rights. In essence, this case study of the ICC demonstrates that, for 'the Inuit, ' sovereignty is exercised not through their ability to achieve statehood or as an NGO or intergovernmental institution, but through the legitimacy of their myth--or collective history within the realm of global politics--providing one example of the constitutive relationship between non-state institutions and the making of global agendas"--Leaves xiii-xiv.

Indigenous Territorial Autonomy and Self-Government in the Diverse Americas

Indigenous Territorial Autonomy and Self-Government in the Diverse Americas PDF Author: Miguel González
Publisher: Global Indigenous Issues
ISBN: 9781773854625
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Across the Americas, Indigenous and Afro-descendent peoples have demanded autonomy, self-determination, and self-governance. By exerting their collective rights, they have engaged with domestic and international standards on the rights of Indigenous Peoples, implemented full-fledged mechanisms for autonomous governance, and promoted political and constitutional reform aimed at expanding understandings of multicultural citizenship and the plurinational state. Yet these achievements come in conflict with national governments' adoption of neoliberal economic and neo-extractive policies which advance their interests over those of Indigenous communities. Available for the first time in English, Indigenous Territorial Autonomy and Self-Government in the Diverse Americas explores current and historical struggles for autonomy within ancestral territories, experiences of self-governance in operation, and presents an overview of achievements, challenges, and threats across three decades. Case studies across Bolivia, Chile, Nicaragua, Peru, Colombia, Mexico, Panama, Ecuador, and Canada provide a detailed discussion of autonomy and self-governance in development and in practice. Paying special attention to the role of Indigenous peoples' organizations and activism in pursuing sociopolitical transformation, securing rights, and confronting multiple dynamics of dispossession, this book engages with current debates on Indigenous politics, relationships with national governments and economies, and the multicultural and plurinational state. This book will spark critical reflection on political experience and further exploration of the possibilities of the self-determination of peoples through territorial autonomies.

Kuxlejal Politics

Kuxlejal Politics PDF Author: Mariana Mora
Publisher: University of Texas Press
ISBN: 1477314490
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 289

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Book Description
Over the past two decades, Zapatista indigenous community members have asserted their autonomy and self-determination by using everyday practices as part of their struggle for lekil kuxlejal, a dignified collective life connected to a specific territory. This in-depth ethnography summarizes Mariana Mora’s more than ten years of extended research and solidarity work in Chiapas, with Tseltal and Tojolabal community members helping to design and evaluate her fieldwork. The result of that collaboration—a work of activist anthropology—reveals how Zapatista kuxlejal (or life) politics unsettle key racialized effects of the Mexican neoliberal state. Through detailed narratives, thick descriptions, and testimonies, Kuxlejal Politics focuses on central spheres of Zapatista indigenous autonomy, particularly governing practices, agrarian reform, women’s collective work, and the implementation of justice, as well as health and education projects. Mora situates the proposals, possibilities, and challenges associated with these decolonializing cultural politics in relation to the racialized restructuring that has characterized the Mexican state over the past twenty years. She demonstrates how, despite official multicultural policies designed to offset the historical exclusion of indigenous people, the Mexican state actually refueled racialized subordination through ostensibly color-blind policies, including neoliberal land reform and poverty alleviation programs. Mora’s findings allow her to critically analyze the deeply complex and often contradictory ways in which the Zapatistas have reconceptualized the political and contested the ordering of Mexican society along lines of gender, race, ethnicity, and class.

Autonomy and Indigenous Peoples

Autonomy and Indigenous Peoples PDF Author: Joan Frances Policastri
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Autonomy
Languages : en
Pages : 412

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Book Description


Māori and the State

Māori and the State PDF Author: Richard S. Hill
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780864736116
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Companion to Hill's State authority, indigenous autonomy. Analyzes the Maori quest for Crown recognition of rangatiratanga (autonomy) and the Crown's attempts to appropriate those energies for its own purposes.

Political Philosophy and Indigenous Autonomy

Political Philosophy and Indigenous Autonomy PDF Author: Kyla Reid
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Autonomy
Languages : en
Pages : 506

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Book Description


Indigenous Self-Determination and the State

Indigenous Self-Determination and the State PDF Author: Shin Imai
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
The right of indigenous self-determination is now accepted at both the national and international level, but the exercise of the right to self-determination does not connote any specific institutional arrangement. This chapter, from the forthcoming book, "Indigenous Peoples and the Law: Comparative and Critical Perspectives", (Hart Publishing, Oxford), describes a variety of arrangements in Australia, Canada, New Zealand and the United States. Indigenous people have the greatest political autonomy in the sovereignty/self-government model found in the United States and in the latest self government agreements from Canada. The self-administration/self-management model provides for indigenous entities to deliver social services and educational services to their own communities. The co-management/joint management model provides for indigenous participation in the management of lands and resources. Finally, there are arrangements that provide for participation in public government. An example would be the guaranteed Maori seats in the legislature in Aotearoa/New Zealand.The chances of success for these initiatives are increased by ensuring that community member participate in the design and delivery. A scheme imposed from above will likely run into problems. During the period of implementation it is important to address issues relating to the identification of the appropriate group, the accountability of the indigenous institution to its own members and the role of women.

Ownership, Authority, and Self-Determination

Ownership, Authority, and Self-Determination PDF Author: Burke A. Hendrix
Publisher: Penn State Press
ISBN: 0271047666
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 231

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Book Description