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Author: Richard Hawkins
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 296
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Book Description
Papers from a November 1993 workshop examine standards development and implementation and consider whether technical standards function as effective public policy instruments in the process of industrial globalization. Papers represent approaches ranging from formal economic analysis through historical, political, and social analysis, with discussions by standards makers on topics including political articulation of public and private sector agendas and the relationship between standardization and innovation. Distributed by Ashgate. Annotation copyright by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR
Author: Richard Hawkins
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 296
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Book Description
Papers from a November 1993 workshop examine standards development and implementation and consider whether technical standards function as effective public policy instruments in the process of industrial globalization. Papers represent approaches ranging from formal economic analysis through historical, political, and social analysis, with discussions by standards makers on topics including political articulation of public and private sector agendas and the relationship between standardization and innovation. Distributed by Ashgate. Annotation copyright by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR
Author: Richard J. Gilbert
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 026235862X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 337
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Book Description
A proposal for moving from price-centric to innovation-centric competition policy, reviewing theory and available evidence on economic incentives for innovation. Competition policy and antitrust enforcement have traditionally focused on prices rather than innovation. Economic theory shows the ways that price competition benefits consumers, and courts, antitrust agencies, and economists have developed tools for the quantitative evaluation of price impacts. Antitrust law does not preclude interventions to encourage innovation, but over time the interpretation of the laws has raised obstacles to enforcement policies for innovation. In this book, economist Richard Gilbert proposes a shift from price-centric to innovation-centric competition policy. Antitrust enforcement should be concerned with protecting incentives for innovation and preserving opportunities for dynamic, rather than static, competition. In a high-technology economy, Gilbert argues, innovation matters.
Author: Marcus Glader
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN: 1847201687
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 361
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Book Description
The book is warmly recommended to practitioners and academics from both the legal and the economic field. Guido Westkamp, Journal of Intellectual Property Law and Practice . . . Glader offers strong commentary and case explanation, coupled with insightful analysis, in this complex area. . . This book is strong on both the relevant law, and the economics arena in which the law must be applied, and deals equally well with the US and EC principles and practice. Mark Furse, European Competition Law Review The pace and scope of technological change is increasing, but some innovative technologies take years before they give rise to saleable products. Before they do, there is competition in ideas and research, but the ideas cannot be market tested, because there are no products or services to offer to consumers. Competition law, in Europe and the USA, cannot be applied to competition in research for innovation as if it was competition between products. Completely different problems arise and a completely different approach is needed. This book, the first on innovation markets, shows how this new approach has been used by competition authorities on both sides of the Atlantic in a wide variety of cases. It analyses in depth and detail the comparative law and economics of the problems arising from the different stages of these markets . It considers how far conclusions can be drawn about the future and comes to interesting, practical and sensible conclusions. And it avoids both unjustified scepticism and exaggerated enthusiasm about the theories of innovation markets. John Temple Lang, Cleary Gottlieb Steen & Hamilton LLP, Brussels and London; Trinity College Dublin, Ireland and Oxford University, UK This book examines the legal standards and their underlying economic rationale for the protection of competition in the innovation process, in both European competition law and American antitrust law. Apart from relevant regulatory frameworks, the author also reviews a range of case laws, which assess whether a transaction or unilateral conduct would limit market participants incentives and abilities for continued innovation and future competition. At the centre of this study is the innovation market concept. This concept entails the delineation, for purposes of antitrust analysis, of an upstream market for competing R&D. Questions of market definition, the assessment of innovation competition in defined markets, the role of efficiencies in the appraisal of transactions and possible remedies to alleviate anti-competitive effects are also explored. Updating the field of research in light of new developments and broadening and deepening the categorization and analysis of the innovation market area, this book will be of great interest to academics, practitioners and consultants, and also public policymakers.
Author: Richard Hawkins
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN: 1783470089
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 457
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Book Description
Innovation and standardization might seem polar opposites, but over many years various scholars have noted close connections between the two. This Handbook assembles a broad range of thinking on this subject, with contributions from several disciplinary perspectives by over 30 leading scholars and experienced practitioners. Collectively, they summarize and synthesize the existing body of knowledge – theory and evidence – pertaining to standards and innovation, and provide insights into how this knowledge can be useful to scholars, industrial strategists, policy-makers and standards practitioners.
Author: Jakobs, Kai
Publisher: IGI Global
ISBN: 1466621613
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 372
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Book Description
The acceleration of the Internet and the growing importance of ICT in the globalized markets have played a vital role in the progressively difficult standardization of ICT companies. With the related economic importance of standards, companies and organizations are bringing their own ideas and technologies into the Internets standard settings. Innovations in Organizational IT Specification and Standards Development provides advancing research on all current aspects of IT standards and standardization. This book aims to be useful in gaining knowledge for IT researchers, scholars, and practitioners alike.
Author: Jakobs, Kai
Publisher: IGI Global
ISBN: 1605663212
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 314
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Book Description
"This book studies the nature, relevance, and quality of standards with ICTs and the impact they have on businesses"--Provided by publisher.
Author: Jakobs, Kai
Publisher: IGI Global
ISBN: 159904563X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 300
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Book Description
Standardization has the potential to shape, expand, and create markets. Information technology has undergone a rapid transformation in the application of standards in practice, and recent developments have augmented the need for the divulgence of supplementary research. Standardization Research in Information Technology: New Perspectives amasses cutting-edge research on the application of standards in the market, covering topics such as corporate standardization, linguistic qualities of international standards, the role of individuals in standardization, and the development, use, application, and influence of information technology in standardization techniques.
Author: Björn Lundqvist
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN: 1781954860
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 491
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Book Description
Offering in-depth analysis of the case law currently being written in courtrooms all over the world under the so-called •patent warê, the book puts forward a new method for applying competition law to standards and standard-setting _ in both its collus
Author: Jakobs, Kai
Publisher: IGI Global
ISBN: 1605669474
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 368
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Book Description
Provides essential research on developing, teaching, and implementing standards in global organizations and institutions.
Author: Kai Jakobs
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3322868478
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 261
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Book Description
Um am Markt erfolgreich zu sein, muß ein Standard die Anforderungen seiner potentiellen Nutzer erfüllen. Leider ist dies im schnellebigen Bereich der Informationstechnik häufig nicht der Fall. Das Buch zeigt, was getan werden kann, um dauerhaft gute und marktfähige Standards zu entwickeln. Erstaunliches Resultat des Buches ist, dass die populäre Forderung nach mehr Benutzern in den Standardisierungsgremien zu kurz greift. Die Analysen zeigen, warum das so ist und worauf es letztlich ankommt.
