Standards-Battles in Open Source Software

Standards-Battles in Open Source Software PDF Author: I. Oshri
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 023059509X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 204

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Book Description
Standards wars of open source software products are far from being adequately understood. Through the examination of the Mozilla Firefox case, this book provides an in-depth analysis of the drivers, mechanisms and strategies involved in winning a standards-battle in open source software.

Standards-Battles in Open Source Software

Standards-Battles in Open Source Software PDF Author: I. Oshri
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 023059509X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 204

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Book Description
Standards wars of open source software products are far from being adequately understood. Through the examination of the Mozilla Firefox case, this book provides an in-depth analysis of the drivers, mechanisms and strategies involved in winning a standards-battle in open source software.

Open Source Software Law

Open Source Software Law PDF Author: Rod Dixon
Publisher: Artech House
ISBN: 1580537197
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 304

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Book Description
The convenient, fully searchable CD-ROM provides instant access to helpful license templates and important sections of laws.

Design Rules Volume 2

Design Rules Volume 2 PDF Author: Carliss Y. Baldwin
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
The purpose of this chapter is to analyze open source software development projects as a form of organization responsive to the requirements and rewards of software as a technology. Open source development is a collaborative method of designing software (and other complex artifacts) characterized by (1) distributed governance; (2) geographic dispersion of contributors; (3) voluntary participation and selection of tasks; and (4) “radical transparency” with respect to the design. Radical transparency is a shorthand term indicating that no one can be prevented from viewing, copying, modifying, or redistributing the software. An open source development project creates a complex product incorporating many options. It thus qualifies as a product platform. However, in contrast to standards-based and logistical platform systems, open source projects are transaction free zones dedicated to producing software. Property rights to the products of the zone are vested in a community (the members collectively). Tasks are not assigned, but are selected by the individuals, and disputes are usually resolved via discussion and persuasion, not authority. Most importantly, by agreement among the members, there is no information hiding: community source code is viewable and modifiable by any member of the project and the public at large.The first open source projects were staffed entirely by volunteers who received no direct compensation for working on the codebase. They also placed no restrictions on free-riding. These organizations raised an immediate question: why would individuals create valuable software and give it away for free? I explain the conditions under which individual contributions to a collaborative effort are consistent with rational self-interest and show how open source projects avoid the dilemmas caused by free-riding.I go on to consider how open source projects get started. Like all open platform systems, open source projects are subject to the “chicken-and-egg” problem: the benefits of the platform to each member depend on the presence of other members. Because open source projects do not allow side payments among members, I argue that an expectation among members that strangers will repay a gift with another gift is a pre-condition that assists early-stage projects to get off the ground. I summarize the empirical evidence for the existence of reciprocity in the human population and describe the results of a laboratory experiment that tests this hypothesis in a setting modeled after open source software.

Getting Started with Open Source Technologies

Getting Started with Open Source Technologies PDF Author: Sachin Rathee
Publisher: Apress
ISBN: 9781484281260
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Using real life examples, learn how open source projects are consumed and explore the nuances within different industries in adopting open source technologies. After gaining a basic understanding of open source and open standards, understand how licensing helps turn community code into an enterprise worthy component. It also helps you understand future governance of the open source software. Once in effect, continuous security becomes a challenge for open source components so we'll examine its ongoing security aspects. This book will also cover different open source domains and industries and discuss how an enterprise can transform itself by applying key open source principles. In the end Getting Started with Open Source Technologies will provide a 360-degree view of open source and show you how to apply it. What You'll Learn Understand current trends in open source and why it is relevant today Gain entry into the open source world to properly license your source code Review open source usage within different industries and apply the learnings to your enterprises Evangelize and create advocates in open source communities Who This Book Is For Enterprises (Developers/Operators/Management) and academics who want to get a 360-degree view of open source no matter how early or advanced they are in their adoption of any open source technology.

After the Software Wars

After the Software Wars PDF Author: Keith Curtis
Publisher: Keith Curtis
ISBN: 0578011891
Category : Computer software
Languages : en
Pages : 304

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Book Description
Computers are an advancement whose importance is comparable to the invention of the wheel or movable type. While computers and the Internet have already changed many aspects of our lives, we still live in the dark ages of computing because proprietary software is still the dominant model. One might say that the richest alchemist who ever lived is my former boss, Bill Gates. (Oracle founder Larry Ellison, and Google co-founders Sergey Brin and Larry Page are close behind.) Human knowledge increasingly exists in digital form, so building new and better models requires the software to be improved. People can only share ideas when they also share the software to display and modify them. It is the expanded use of free software that will allow a greater ability for people to work together and increase the pace of progress. This book will demonstrate that a system where anyone can edit, share, and review the body of work will lead not just to something that works, but eventually to the best that the world can achieve! With better cooperation among our scientists, robot-driven cars is just one of the many inventions that will arrive -- pervasive robotics, artificial intelligence, and much faster progress in biology, all of which rely heavily on software. - Publisher.

SMEs and Open Innovation: Global Cases and Initiatives

SMEs and Open Innovation: Global Cases and Initiatives PDF Author: Rahman, Hakikur
Publisher: IGI Global
ISBN: 1613505205
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 355

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Book Description
Open innovation has been widely implemented in small and medium enterprises (SMEs) with the aim of influencing business promotion, value gain, and economic empowerment. However, little is known about the processes used to implement open innovation in SMEs and the associated challenges and benefits. SMEs and Open Innovation: Global Cases and Initiatives unites knowledge on how SMEs can apply open innovation strategies to development by incorporating academic, entrepreneurial, institutional, research, and empirical cases. This book discusses diverse policy, economic, and cultural issues, including numerous opportunities and challenges surrounding open innovation strategies; studies relevant risks and risk management; analyzes SMEs evolution pattern on adopting open innovation strategies through available measurable criteria; and assists practitioners in designing action plans to empower SMEs.

Intellectual Property Rights and Competition in Standard Setting

Intellectual Property Rights and Competition in Standard Setting PDF Author: Valerio Torti
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317376641
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 317

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Book Description
Competition and intellectual property rights (IPRs) are both necessary for a market to work efficiently and to promote consumer welfare. Properly applied, intellectual property rules define a legal framework which allows undertakings to profit from their inventions. This in turn encourages competition among firms and enhances dynamic efficiency, to the benefit of consumer welfare. Standard setting represents one of the fields where the interaction between competition law and IPRs clearly comes to light. The collaborative goal of standard setting organizations (SSOs) is to adopt and promote standards that either do not conflict with anyone’s right or, if they do, are developed under condition that patents are licensed under defined terms. This book examines the tension between IPRs and competition in the standard setting field which can arise when innovators over-exploit the rights they have been granted and hold up an entire industry. The book compares EU and U.S. jurisdictions with a particular focus on the IT and telecommunication sectors. It scrutinizes those practices which could harm standard setting and its goals, looking at misleading conducts by SSOs’ members which may lead to breach the EU and U.S. antitrust provisions on abuse of market power. Recent developments in EU and U.S. standard setting are analysed highlighting the differences in enforcement approaches. The book considers how the optimal balance between IPRs and industry standards can be struck, suggesting a policy model which takes into account both innovators’ interests and SSOs’ goals.

Strategic Management

Strategic Management PDF Author: Richard Lynch
Publisher: Pearson UK
ISBN: 1292211431
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 789

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Book Description
Strategic Management is a core strategy textbook, covering all the major topics particularly from a global perspective. It delivers comprehensive coverage of the subject in an easy-to-read style with extensive examples and a range of free support material that will help you learn actively and effectively. This eighth edition of Strategic Management builds on proven strengths ... · over 70 short case studies to provide easily accessible illustrations of strategy in practice and additional cases available online to provide more in-depth examples of recent strategic decisions involving Sony, Apple and industry sectors · a continuous contrast between prescriptive and emergent views of strategy to highlight the key debates within the discipline · emphasis on practice throughout with features to help you turn theory into practice · major international strategy cases from Europe, Africa, China, India, Middle East and the Americas · clear exploration of the key concepts · comprehensive, logical structure to guide you through this complex subject · Specialist chapters on public/third sector strategy, green strategy and sustainability, entrepreneurial strategy and international and global strategy New for the eighth edition: - Dynamic capabilities and resource renewal explored in a revised and updated chapter - Emergent strategy completely revised in two new chapters, one focusing on innovation, and technology and the other exploring knowledge and learning - New material on innovation and strategy in uncertain environments - Case studies from large and small organisations from Google, Spotify and Cadbury to Snapchat, Uber and green energy companies with 14 new cases and many cases updated This new edition also includes a wealth of free, online, open-access learning resources. Use these materials to enhance and test your knowledge to improve your grades. Online resources include web based cases with indicative answers, chapter based support material, long cases and multiple-choice questions. Richard Lynch is Emeritus Professor of Strategic Management at Middlesex University, London. He is an active researcher, lecturer and consultant, particularly in the area of global strategy and sustainable strategy.

Open Standards, Open Source, and Open Innovation

Open Standards, Open Source, and Open Innovation PDF Author: Committee for Economic Development. Digital Connections Council
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780870860829
Category : Internet
Languages : en
Pages : 63

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Book Description


Modern Trends Surrounding Information Technology Standards and Standardization within Organizations

Modern Trends Surrounding Information Technology Standards and Standardization within Organizations PDF Author: Jakobs, Kai
Publisher: IGI Global
ISBN: 1466663332
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 361

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Book Description
In fields as diverse as research and development, governance, and international trade, success depends on effective communication. However, limited research exists on how professionals can express themselves consistently across disciplines. Modern Trends Surrounding Information Technology Standards and Standardization within Organizations showcases the far-ranging economic and societal ramifications incited by technical standardization between individuals, organizations, disciplines, and nations. This publication serves as a valuable model for inter-disciplinary scholars, IT researchers, and professionals interested in the link between technology and social change in an increasingly networked and interconnected global society.