Stability and Nonlinear Waves in Stratified Shear Flows

Stability and Nonlinear Waves in Stratified Shear Flows PDF Author: David J. Benney
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Atmospheric turbulence
Languages : en
Pages : 68

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Stability and Nonlinear Waves in Stratified Shear Flows

Stability and Nonlinear Waves in Stratified Shear Flows PDF Author: David J. Benney
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Atmospheric turbulence
Languages : en
Pages : 68

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Book Description


Stability and Nonlinear Waves in Geophysical Shear Flows

Stability and Nonlinear Waves in Geophysical Shear Flows PDF Author: David J. Benney
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Shear flow
Languages : en
Pages : 34

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Propagation Of Waves In Shear Flows

Propagation Of Waves In Shear Flows PDF Author: A L Fabrikant
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 981450128X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 305

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Book Description
The state of the art in a theory of oscillatory and wave phenomena in hydrodynamical flows is presented in this book. A unified approach is used for waves of different physical origins. A characteristic feature of this approach is that hydrodynamical phenomena are considered in terms of physics; that is, the complement of the conventionally employed formal mathematical approach. Some physical concepts such as wave energy and momentum in a moving fluid are analysed, taking into account induced mean flow. The physical mechanisms responsible for hydrodynamic instability of shear flows are considered within the concept of negative energy waves. The phenomenon of over-reflection is analysed. A number of well-known theorems of the hydrodynamic theory of stability are interpreted in terms of the interaction of the waves having different energy signs. Attention is drawn to the plasma-hydrodynamic analogy, which is a powerful tool for physical analyses of general mechanisms of wave amplification and absorption in flows. Various wave-flow interaction problems are considered, for instance, sound generation in whistlers, wave scattering and amplification by vortices, methods of wave remote sounding, and some nonlinear dynamical and chaotic phenomena.The book is intended for researchers specializing in wave theory, aeroacoustics, geophysical and astrophysical fluid dynamics, and related fields. It may also be useful to graduate and post-graduate students as a supplement to standard lecture courses.

Physics of Transitional Shear Flows

Physics of Transitional Shear Flows PDF Author: Andrey V. Boiko
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400724985
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 286

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Book Description
Starting from fundamentals of classical stability theory, an overview is given of the transition phenomena in subsonic, wall-bounded shear flows. At first, the consideration focuses on elementary small-amplitude velocity perturbations of laminar shear layers, i.e. instability waves, in the simplest canonical configurations of a plane channel flow and a flat-plate boundary layer. Then the linear stability problem is expanded to include the effects of pressure gradients, flow curvature, boundary-layer separation, wall compliance, etc. related to applications. Beyond the amplification of instability waves is the non-modal growth of local stationary and non-stationary shear flow perturbations which are discussed as well. The volume continues with the key aspect of the transition process, that is, receptivity of convectively unstable shear layers to external perturbations, summarizing main paths of the excitation of laminar flow disturbances. The remainder of the book addresses the instability phenomena found at late stages of transition. These include secondary instabilities and nonlinear features of boundary-layer perturbations that lead to the final breakdown to turbulence. Thus, the reader is provided with a step-by-step approach that covers the milestones and recent advances in the laminar-turbulent transition. Special aspects of instability and transition are discussed through the book and are intended for research scientists, while the main target of the book is the student in the fundamentals of fluid mechanics. Computational guides, recommended exercises, and PowerPoint multimedia notes based on results of real scientific experiments supplement the monograph. These are especially helpful for the neophyte to obtain a solid foundation in hydrodynamic stability. To access the supplementary material go to extras.springer.com and type in the ISBN for this volume.

Stability and Transition in Shear Flows

Stability and Transition in Shear Flows PDF Author: Peter J. Schmid
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9780387989853
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 578

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Book Description
A detailed look at some of the more modern issues of hydrodynamic stability, including transient growth, eigenvalue spectra, secondary instability. It presents analytical results and numerical simulations, linear and selected nonlinear stability methods. By including classical results as well as recent developments in the field of hydrodynamic stability and transition, the book can be used as a textbook for an introductory, graduate-level course in stability theory or for a special-topics fluids course. It is equally of value as a reference for researchers in the field of hydrodynamic stability theory or with an interest in recent developments in fluid dynamics. Stability theory has seen a rapid development over the past decade, this book includes such new developments as direct numerical simulations of transition to turbulence and linear analysis based on the initial-value problem.

Nonlinear Wave Propagation in Stratified Shear Flows

Nonlinear Wave Propagation in Stratified Shear Flows PDF Author: David John Brown
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Nonlinear wave equations
Languages : en
Pages : 430

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Book Description


Problems in Non Linear Mechanics of Unstable Waves in Turbulent and in Stratified Shear Flows

Problems in Non Linear Mechanics of Unstable Waves in Turbulent and in Stratified Shear Flows PDF Author: Lee-Or Merkine
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 494

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Environmental Stratified Flows

Environmental Stratified Flows PDF Author: Roger Grimshaw
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0306480247
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 286

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Book Description
The dynamics of flows in density-stratified fluids has been and remains now an important topic for scientific enquiry. Such flows arise in many contexts, ranging from industrial settings to the oceanic and atmospheric environments. It is the latter topic which is the focus of this book. Both the ocean and atmosphere are characterised by the basic vertical density stratification, and this feature can affect the dynamics on all scales ranging from the micro-scale to the planetary scale. The aim of this book is to provide a “state-of-the-art” account of stratified flows as they are relevant to the ocean and atmosphere with a primary focus on meso-scale phenomena; that is, on phenomena whose time and space scales are such that the density stratification is a dominant effect, so that frictional and diffusive effects on the one hand and the effects of the earth’s rotation on the other hand can be regarded as of less importance. This in turn leads to an emphasis on internal waves.

Waves and Nonlinear Processes in Hydrodynamics

Waves and Nonlinear Processes in Hydrodynamics PDF Author: John Grue
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400902530
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 423

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Book Description
In December 1994 Professor Enok Palm celebrated his 70th birthday and retired after more than forty years of service at the University of Oslo. In view of his outstanding achievements as teacher and scientist a symposium entitled "Waves and Nonlinear Processes in Hydrodynamics" was held in his honour from the 17th to the 19th November 1994 in the locations of The Norwegian Academy of Science and Letters in Oslo. The topics of the symposium were chosen to cover Enok's broad range of scientific work, interests and accomplishments: Marine hydrodynamics, nonlinear wave theory, nonlinear stability, thermal convection and geophys ical fluid dynamics, starting with Enok's present activity, ending with the field where he began his career. This order was followed in the symposium program. The symposium had two opening lectures. The first looked back on the history of hydrodynamic research at the University of Oslo. The second focused on applications of hydrodynamics in the offshore industry today.

Wave Interactions and Fluid Flows

Wave Interactions and Fluid Flows PDF Author: Alex D. D. Craik
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521368292
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 340

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Book Description
This up-to-date and comprehensive account of theory and experiment on wave-interaction phenomena covers fluids both at rest and in their shear flows. It includes, on the one hand, water waves, internal waves, and their evolution, interaction, and associated wave-driven means flow and, on the other hand, phenomena on nonlinear hydrodynamic stability, especially those leading to the onset of turbulence. This study provide a particularly valuable bridge between these two similar, yet different, classes of phenomena. It will be of value to oceanographers, meteorologists, and those working in fluid mechanics, atmospheric and planetary physics, plasma physics, aeronautics, and geophysical and astrophysical fluid dynamics.