Author: Michael A. Braun
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
ISBN: 3640184343
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : de
Pages : 41
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Studienarbeit aus dem Jahr 2001 im Fachbereich BWL - Wirtschaftspolitik, Note: 1,00, Hamburger Universität für Wirtschaft und Politik, Veranstaltung: Interdisziplinärer Grundkurs, 8 Quellen im Literaturverzeichnis, Sprache: Deutsch, Abstract: Besonders zu Zeiten der Industrialisierung Ende des 19. Jahrhunderts und nach Ende des zweiten Weltkrieges waren staatliche Eingriffe unvermeidlich. Die technische Entwicklung und der Wiederaufbau hätten wohl ohne einen in der Wirtschaft stark agierenden Staat nicht so schnell und erfolgreich bewerkstelligt werden können. Diese 'Spezialsituationen' waren aber klare Ausnahmen. Dazu wird im vorliegenden Essay Stellung bezogen. Es wird gezeigt, dass Kosten eingespart, Erlöse generiert und die öffentlichen Verwaltungen wieder effizienter werden können, indem alle nicht primär staatlichen Aufgaben dem Privatsektor zur Durchführung überlassen werden. Ferner wird eine Abgrenzung zwischen Regulierung, Deregulierung, und Privatisierung vorgenommen sowie die einzelnen Aktionen a praktischen Beispielen erläutert. Darüber hinaus argumentiert der Autor, dass die Formen der Kooperation zwischen öffentlicher Hand und privaten Unternehmen in Zukunft dort verstärkt genutzt werden sollten, wo sie mit den Vorteilen einer echten materiellen Privatisierung verbunden sind. Insbesondere mit Betreibermodellen, bei denen Private das Investitionsrisiko mit übernehmen, böten sich attraktive Möglichkeiten. Der Staat kann so entlastet und Zeit- und Effizienzgewinne erreicht werden. Die Übernahme von Planung, Erstellung, Betrieb und Finanzierung öffentlicher Projekte durch Private einschließlich der damit verbundenen Risiken öffnet dem Markt endlich bisher vorenthaltene Möglichkeiten.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : High speed ground transportation
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Author: Finn Laursen
Publisher: Martinus Nijhoff Publishers
ISBN: 9789041100863
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 332
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The study of European integration produced much scholarly debate in the 1950s and '60s. The following two decades saw few works on European integration that included more elaborate discussions of theory and methodology; most studies in that period were fairly descriptive. In recent years there has been renewed theoretical interest in European integration. This book, however, is one of the first to discuss and apply various political-economy approaches explicitly to integration, including classical integration theory and modern public choice theories. Areas covered include common policies and decision making, as well as the external relations of the EU. The influence of the European Parliament, the concept of subsidiarity, trade policy, Economic and Monetary Union, reform of the Common Agricultural Policy, relations with EFTA and Eastern European countries, as well as enlargement, are all discussed. "Audience: " Of interest to both scholars and policy makers concerned with these issues.
Author: Mr.Gianni De Nicolo
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1463927290
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 39
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We study versions of a general equilibrium banking model with moral hazard under either constant or increasing returns to scale of the intermediation technology used by banks to screen and/or monitor borrowers. If the intermediation technology exhibits increasing returns to scale, or it is relatively efficient, then perfect competition is optimal and supports the lowest feasible level of bank risk. Conversely, if the intermediation technology exhibits constant returns to scale, or is relatively inefficient, then imperfect competition and intermediate levels of bank risks are optimal. These results are empirically relevant and carry significant implications for financial policy.
Author: Marius R. Busemeyer
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107062934
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 327
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This book argues that critical choices about the institutional design of education systems in the post-war period have long-term implications for social inequality.
Author: Mike Hill
Publisher: NYU Press
ISBN: 9780814735459
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 372
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An anthology of white culture
Author: John R. Wagner
Publisher: ANU Press
ISBN: 1760462179
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 265
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Book Description
Anthropologists have written a great deal about the coastal adaptations and seafaring traditions of Pacific Islanders, but have had much less to say about the significance of rivers for Pacific island culture, livelihood and identity. The authors of this collection seek to fill that gap in the ethnographic record by drawing attention to the deep historical attachments of island communities to rivers, and the ways in which those attachments are changing in response to various forms of economic development and social change. In addition to making a unique contribution to Pacific island ethnography, the authors of this volume speak to a global set of issues of immense importance to a world in which water scarcity, conflict, pollution and the degradation of riparian environments afflict growing numbers of people. Several authors take a political ecology approach to their topic, but the emphasis here is less on hydro-politics than on the cultural meaning of rivers to the communities we describe. How has the cultural significance of rivers shifted as a result of colonisation, development and nation-building? How do people whose identities are fundamentally rooted in their relationship to a particular river renegotiate that relationship when the river is dammed to generate hydro-power or polluted by mining activities? How do blockages in the flow of rivers and underground springs interrupt the intergenerational transmission of local ecological knowledge and hence the ability of local communities to construct collective identities rooted in a sense of place?
Author: Silvia Federici
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 14
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Author: Mike Nolan
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781902411446
Category : Caregivers
Languages : en
Pages : 152
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Author: Rudy C. Douven
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Health insurance
Languages : en
Pages : 52
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