Spectral Geometry, Riemannian Submersions, and the Gromov-Lawson Conjecture

Spectral Geometry, Riemannian Submersions, and the Gromov-Lawson Conjecture PDF Author: Peter B. Gilkey
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9780849382772
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 294

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Book Description
This cutting-edge, standard-setting text explores the spectral geometry of Riemannian submersions. Working for the most part with the form valued Laplacian in the class of smooth compact manifolds without boundary, the authors study the relationship-if any-between the spectrum of Dp on Y and Dp on Z, given that Dp is the p form valued Laplacian and pi: Z ® Y is a Riemannian submersion. After providing the necessary background, including basic differential geometry and a discussion of Laplace type operators, the authors address rigidity theorems. They establish conditions that ensure that the pull back of every eigenform on Y is an eigenform on Z so the eigenvalues do not change, then show that if a single eigensection is preserved, the eigenvalues do not change for the scalar or Bochner Laplacians. For the form valued Laplacian, they show that if an eigenform is preserved, then the corresponding eigenvalue can only increase. They generalize these results to the complex setting as well. However, the spinor setting is quite different. For a manifold with non-trivial boundary and imposed Neumann boundary conditions, the result is surprising-the eigenvalues can change. Although this is a relatively rare phenomenon, the authors give examples-a circle bundle or, more generally, a principal bundle with structure group G where the first cohomology group H1(G;R) is non trivial. They show similar results in the complex setting, show that eigenvalues can decrease in the spinor setting, and offer a list of unsolved problems in this area. Moving to some related topics involving questions of positive curvature, for the first time in mathematical literature the authors establish a link between the spectral geometry of Riemannian submersions and the Gromov-Lawson conjecture. Spectral Geometry, Riemannian Submersions, and the Gromov-Lawson Conjecture addresses a hot research area and promises to set a standard for the field. Researchers and applied mathematicians interested in mathematical physics and relativity will find this work both fascinating and important.

Spectral Geometry, Riemannian Submersions, and the Gromov-Lawson Conjecture

Spectral Geometry, Riemannian Submersions, and the Gromov-Lawson Conjecture PDF Author: Peter B. Gilkey
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9780849382772
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 294

Get Book

Book Description
This cutting-edge, standard-setting text explores the spectral geometry of Riemannian submersions. Working for the most part with the form valued Laplacian in the class of smooth compact manifolds without boundary, the authors study the relationship-if any-between the spectrum of Dp on Y and Dp on Z, given that Dp is the p form valued Laplacian and pi: Z ® Y is a Riemannian submersion. After providing the necessary background, including basic differential geometry and a discussion of Laplace type operators, the authors address rigidity theorems. They establish conditions that ensure that the pull back of every eigenform on Y is an eigenform on Z so the eigenvalues do not change, then show that if a single eigensection is preserved, the eigenvalues do not change for the scalar or Bochner Laplacians. For the form valued Laplacian, they show that if an eigenform is preserved, then the corresponding eigenvalue can only increase. They generalize these results to the complex setting as well. However, the spinor setting is quite different. For a manifold with non-trivial boundary and imposed Neumann boundary conditions, the result is surprising-the eigenvalues can change. Although this is a relatively rare phenomenon, the authors give examples-a circle bundle or, more generally, a principal bundle with structure group G where the first cohomology group H1(G;R) is non trivial. They show similar results in the complex setting, show that eigenvalues can decrease in the spinor setting, and offer a list of unsolved problems in this area. Moving to some related topics involving questions of positive curvature, for the first time in mathematical literature the authors establish a link between the spectral geometry of Riemannian submersions and the Gromov-Lawson conjecture. Spectral Geometry, Riemannian Submersions, and the Gromov-Lawson Conjecture addresses a hot research area and promises to set a standard for the field. Researchers and applied mathematicians interested in mathematical physics and relativity will find this work both fascinating and important.

Riemannian Submersions and Related Topics

Riemannian Submersions and Related Topics PDF Author: Maria Falcitelli
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9812388966
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 292

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Book Description
- First systematic exposition devoted to Riemannian submersions - Deals with current material - Contains a wide-ranging bibliography and about 350 references

Riemannian Submersions and Related Topics

Riemannian Submersions and Related Topics PDF Author: Maria Falcitelli
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814482455
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 292

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Book Description
' This book provides the first-ever systematic introduction to the theory of Riemannian submersions, which was initiated by Barrett O'Neill and Alfred Gray less than four decades ago. The authors focus their attention on classification theorems when the total space and the fibres have nice geometric properties. Particular emphasis is placed on the interrelation with almost Hermitian, almost contact and quaternionic geometry. Examples clarifying and motivating the theory are included in every chapter. Recent results on semi-Riemannian submersions are also explained. Finally, the authors point out the close connection of the subject with some areas of physics. Contents:Riemannian SubmersionsSubmersions with Totally Geodesic FibresAlmost Hermitian SubmersionsRiemannian Submersions and Contact Metric ManifoldsEinstein Spaces and Riemannian SubmersionsRiemannian Submersions and SubmanifoldsSemi-Riemannian SubmersionsApplications of Riemannian Submersions in Physics Readership: Graduate students and researchers in differential geometry, Riemannian geometry and related fields such as physics. Keywords:Riemannian Submersions;Almost Hermitian Geometry;Contact Metric Manifolds;Einstein Spaces;Semi-Riemannian SubmersionsKey Features:First systematic exposition devoted to Riemannian submersionsDeals with current materialContains a wide-ranging bibliography and about 350 referencesReviews:“The reader should have little difficulty in locating the many different concepts in this rich and rewarding text. Young geometers looking for problems and more importantly directions for future work will find reading this book provides a fine source of material and papers.”Mathematical Reviews “This is a very well-written and interesting book on Riemannian submersions and it is the first monograph in the literature about this topic.”Zentralblatt MATH “Well written, gathering information spread in a lot of papers, unifying the style of many authors, with most of the proofs carried in all details, with a wealth of examples, it certainly fills a gap in the literature and will be a prior reference for both researchers and students.”Romanian Journal of Pure and Applied Mathematics '

Asymptotic Formulae in Spectral Geometry

Asymptotic Formulae in Spectral Geometry PDF Author: Peter B. Gilkey
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1135440743
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 315

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Book Description
A great deal of progress has been made recently in the field of asymptotic formulas that arise in the theory of Dirac and Laplace type operators. Asymptotic Formulae in Spectral Geometry collects these results and computations into one book. Written by a leading pioneer in the field, it focuses on the functorial and special cases methods of computing asymptotic heat trace and heat content coefficients in the heat equation. It incorporates the work of many authors into the presentation, and includes a complete bibliography that serves as a roadmap to the literature on the subject. Geometers, mathematical physicists, and analysts alike will undoubtedly find this book to be the definitive book on the subject

Geometry and Topology of Submanifolds X

Geometry and Topology of Submanifolds X PDF Author: W H Chen
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814492035
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 360

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Book Description
Contents:Progress in Affine Differential Geometry — Problem List and Continued Bibliography (T Binder & U Simon)On the Classification of Timelike Bonnet Surfaces (W H Chen & H Z Li)Affine Hyperspheres with Constant Affine Sectional Curvature (F Dillen et al.)Geometric Properties of the Curvature Operator (P Gilkey)On a Question of S S Chern Concerning Minimal Hypersurfaces of Spheres (I Hiric( & L Verstraelen)Parallel Pure Spinors on Pseudo-Riemannian Manifolds (I Kath)Twistorial Construction of Spacelike Surfaces in Lorentzian 4-Manifolds (F Leitner)Nirenberg's Problem in 90's (L Ma)A New Proof of the Homogeneity of Isoparametric Hypersurfaces with (g,m) = (6, 1) (R Miyaoka)Harmonic Maps and Negatively Curved Homogeneous Spaces (S Nishikawa)Biharmonic Morphisms Between Riemannian Manifolds (Y L Ou)Intrinsic Properties of Real Hypersurfaces in Complex Space Forms (P J Ryan)On the Nonexistence of Stable Minimal Submanifolds in Positively Pinched Riemannian Manifolds (Y B Shen & H Q Xu)Geodesic Mappings of the Ellipsoid (K Voss)η-Invariants and the Poincaré-Hopf Index Formula (W Zhang)and other papers Readership: Researchers in differential geometry and topology. Keywords:Conference;Proceedings;Berlin (Germany);Beijing (China);Geometry;Topology;Submanifolds X;Differential Geometry;Dedication

A Panoramic View of Riemannian Geometry

A Panoramic View of Riemannian Geometry PDF Author: Marcel Berger
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642182453
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 835

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Book Description
This book introduces readers to the living topics of Riemannian Geometry and details the main results known to date. The results are stated without detailed proofs but the main ideas involved are described, affording the reader a sweeping panoramic view of almost the entirety of the field. From the reviews "The book has intrinsic value for a student as well as for an experienced geometer. Additionally, it is really a compendium in Riemannian Geometry." --MATHEMATICAL REVIEWS

Geometric Properties of Natural Operators Defined by the Riemann Curvature Tensor

Geometric Properties of Natural Operators Defined by the Riemann Curvature Tensor PDF Author: Peter B. Gilkey
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9812799699
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 316

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Book Description
A central problem in differential geometry is to relate algebraic properties of the Riemann curvature tensor to the underlying geometry of the manifold. The full curvature tensor is in general quite difficult to deal with. This book presents results about the geometric consequences that follow if various natural operators defined in terms of the Riemann curvature tensor (the Jacobi operator, the skew-symmetric curvature operator, the Szabo operator, and higher order generalizations) are assumed to have constant eigenvalues or constant Jordan normal form in the appropriate domains of definition. The book presents algebraic preliminaries and various Schur type problems; deals with the skew-symmetric curvature operator in the real and complex settings and provides the classification of algebraic curvature tensors whose skew-symmetric curvature has constant rank 2 and constant eigenvalues; discusses the Jacobi operator and a higher order generalization and gives a unified treatment of the Osserman conjecture and related questions; and establishes the results from algebraic topology that are necessary for controlling the eigenvalue structures. An extensive bibliography is provided. Results are described in the Riemannian, Lorentzian, and higher signature settings, and many families of examples are displayed. Contents: Algebraic Curvature Tensors; The Skew-Symmetric Curvature Operator; The Jacobi Operator; Controlling the Eigenvalue Structure. Readership: Researchers and graduate students in geometry and topology.

Using the Mathematics Literature

Using the Mathematics Literature PDF Author: Kristine K. Fowler
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1482276445
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 475

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Book Description
This reference serves as a reader-friendly guide to every basic tool and skill required in the mathematical library and helps mathematicians find resources in any format in the mathematics literature. It lists a wide range of standard texts, journals, review articles, newsgroups, and Internet and database tools for every major subfield in mathemati

Riemannian Geometry During the Second Half of the Twentieth Century

Riemannian Geometry During the Second Half of the Twentieth Century PDF Author: Marcel Berger
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821820524
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 206

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Book Description
During its first hundred years, Riemannian geometry enjoyed steady, but undistinguished growth as a field of mathematics. In the last fifty years of the twentieth century, however, it has exploded with activity. Berger marks the start of this period with Rauch's pioneering paper of 1951, which contains the first real pinching theorem and an amazing leap in the depth of the connection between geometry and topology. Since then, the field has become so rich that it is almost impossible for the uninitiated to find their way through it. Textbooks on the subject invariably must choose a particular approach, thus narrowing the path. In this book, Berger provides a remarkable survey of the main developments in Riemannian geometry in the second half of the last fifty years. One of the most powerful features of Riemannian manifolds is that they have invariants of (at least) three different kinds. There are the geometric invariants: topology, the metric, various notions of curvature, and relationships among these. There are analytic invariants: eigenvalues of the Laplacian, wave equations, Schrödinger equations. There are the invariants that come from Hamiltonian mechanics: geodesic flow, ergodic properties, periodic geodesics. Finally, there are important results relating different types of invariants. To keep the size of this survey manageable, Berger focuses on five areas of Riemannian geometry: Curvature and topology; the construction of and the classification of space forms; distinguished metrics, especially Einstein metrics; eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of the Laplacian; the study of periodic geodesics and the geodesic flow. Other topics are treated in less detail in a separate section. While Berger's survey is not intended for the complete beginner (one should already be familiar with notions of curvature and geodesics), he provides a detailed map to the major developments of Riemannian geometry from 1950 to 1999. Important threads are highlighted, with brief descriptions of the results that make up that thread. This supremely scholarly account is remarkable for its careful citations and voluminous bibliography. If you wish to learn about the results that have defined Riemannian geometry in the last half century, start with this book.

Differential Geometry and Topology

Differential Geometry and Topology PDF Author: Keith Burns
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1420057537
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 403

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Book Description
Accessible, concise, and self-contained, this book offers an outstanding introduction to three related subjects: differential geometry, differential topology, and dynamical systems. Topics of special interest addressed in the book include Brouwer's fixed point theorem, Morse Theory, and the geodesic flow. Smooth manifolds, Riemannian metrics