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Author: Rosaleen A. McCarthy
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 9781138883109
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
What is the basis of our ability to assign meanings to words or to objects? Such questions have, until recently, been regarded as lying within the province of philosophy and linguistics rather than psychology. However, recent advances in psychology and neuropsychology have led to the development of a scientific approach to analysing the cognitive bases of semantic knowledge and semantic representations. Indeed, theory and data on the organisation and structure of semantic knowledge have now become central and hotly debated topics in contemporary psychology. This special issue of Memory brings together a series of papers from established laboratories that are at the forefront of semantic memory research. The collection includes papers presenting theoretical overviews of the field as well as papers containing new experimental findings. A variety of approaches to the problems of analysing semantic knowledge and semantic representations are included in this volume. For example, experimental studies of normal subjects are included together with neuropsychological investigations of patients with impaired semantic memory and computational models of the representation of knowledge in normality and disease. This collection will therefore be essential reading for researchers and others who are interested in memory function. It will also be of interest to cognitive scientists, linguists, philosophers and others who have puzzled over the many complex and central questions that probe the roots of our ability to understand meaning.
Author: Rosaleen A. McCarthy
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 9781138883109
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages :
Get Book Here
Book Description
What is the basis of our ability to assign meanings to words or to objects? Such questions have, until recently, been regarded as lying within the province of philosophy and linguistics rather than psychology. However, recent advances in psychology and neuropsychology have led to the development of a scientific approach to analysing the cognitive bases of semantic knowledge and semantic representations. Indeed, theory and data on the organisation and structure of semantic knowledge have now become central and hotly debated topics in contemporary psychology. This special issue of Memory brings together a series of papers from established laboratories that are at the forefront of semantic memory research. The collection includes papers presenting theoretical overviews of the field as well as papers containing new experimental findings. A variety of approaches to the problems of analysing semantic knowledge and semantic representations are included in this volume. For example, experimental studies of normal subjects are included together with neuropsychological investigations of patients with impaired semantic memory and computational models of the representation of knowledge in normality and disease. This collection will therefore be essential reading for researchers and others who are interested in memory function. It will also be of interest to cognitive scientists, linguists, philosophers and others who have puzzled over the many complex and central questions that probe the roots of our ability to understand meaning.
Author: Rosaleen A. McCarthy
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 9780863779367
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 380
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Book Description
What is the basis of our ability to assign meanings to words or to objects? Such questions have, until recently, been regarded as lying within the province of philosophy and linguistics rather than psychology. However, recent advances in psychology and neuropsychology have led to the development of a scientific approach to analysing the cognitive bases of semantic knowledge and semantic representations. Indeed, theory and data on the organisation and structure of semantic knowledge have now become central and hotly debated topics in contemporary psychology. This special issue of Memory brings together a series of papers from established laboratories that are at the forefront of semantic memory research. The collection includes papers presenting theoretical overviews of the field as well as papers containing new experimental findings. A variety of approaches to the problems of analysing semantic knowledge and semantic representations are included in this volume. For example, experimental studies of normal subjects are included together with neuropsychological investigations of patients with impaired semantic memory and computational models of the representation of knowledge in normality and disease. This collection will therefore be essential reading for researchers and others who are interested in memory function. It will also be of interest to cognitive scientists, linguists, philosophers and others who have puzzled over the many complex and central questions that probe the roots of our ability to understand meaning.
Author: Rosaleen A. McCarthy
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Human information processing
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
Author: Rosaleen A. McCarthy
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Semantics
Languages : en
Pages : 370
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Book Description
Author: B. Harrington
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 130
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Book Description
Author: Peter William Foltz
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Discourse analysis
Languages : en
Pages : 377
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Book Description
Author: Il-Yeol Song
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 364203098X
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 190
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Book Description
The LNCS Journal on Data Semantics is devoted to the presentation of notable work that, in one way or another, addresses research and development on issues related to data semantics. The scope of the journal ranges from theories supporting the formal definition of semantic content to innovative domain-specific applications of semantic knowledge. The journal addresses researchers and advanced practitioners working on the semantic web, interoperability, mobile information services, data warehousing, knowledge representation and reasoning, conceptual database modeling, ontologies, and artificial intelligence. Volume XIII constitutes a special issue on semantic data warehouses. The papers in this volume address several topics within this relatively new domain, providing different insights into the multiple benefits that can be gained by envisioning data warehouses from a semantic perspective. These papers broach many new ideas to be addressed in future work.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781280383120
Category : Ontology
Languages : en
Pages : 190
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Book Description
Annotation The LNCS Journal on Data Semantics is devoted to the presentation of notable work that, in one way or another, addresses research and development on issues related to data semantics. The scope of the journal ranges from theories supporting the formal definition of semantic content to innovative domain-specific applications of semantic knowledge. The journal addresses researchers and advanced practitioners working on the semantic web, interoperability, mobile information services, data warehousing, knowledge representation and reasoning, conceptual database modeling, ontologies, and artificial intelligence. Volume XIII constitutes a special issue on semantic data warehouses. The papers in this volume address several topics within this relatively new domain, providing different insights into the multiple benefits that can be gained by envisioning data warehouses from a semantic perspective. These papers broach many new ideas to be addressed in future work.
Author: Peter W. Foltz
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 9780805898484
Category : Discourse analysis
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
This special issue describes several approaches to semantic knowledge representations. Each approach relies on statistical procedures to derive or analyze its representation. The articles cover a variety of statistical techniques which capture different aspects of knowledge representation. These techniques include using high-dimensional semantic spaces for representing word and passage meaning, Knowledge Diagraph Contribution (KDC) analysis for comparing propositional representations, and Principal Components Analysis and Singular Value Decomposition for determining the primary semantic relationships among concepts. Although the representations described primarily represent semantic information, some approaches incorporate syntactic information as well, most particularly the KDC analysis and the HAL high-dimensional space model. All of the statistical approaches in this issue capture the effects of regularities inherent in language. These regularities are derived either through how words occur in similar contexts, such as sentences or paragraphs, or through semantic relationships among concepts or propositions in a text or reader's representation. With the development of powerful computers, computational methods, and collections of large corpora in electronic form, new statistical approaches to text and discourse have become possible. Many of these approaches have focused on analyzing at levels such as word recognition, syntactic processing, and formal semantics. However, the approaches in this issue tend to focus on semantic and higher-level features of discourse and to test their representations against subjects' representations of discourse derived from empirical data. While these approaches can serve as practical tools for the analysis of texts and readers' recall, they also serve as theoretical approaches to knowledge representation. They address issues such as the derivation of meaning of words and text passages based on context and the determination of the representation of the primary associations between concepts or propositions. Accordingly, the articles have implications for the extension of existing theories and the development of new theories of semantic knowledge representation. The articles in this issue describe approaches that should be of use to the Discourse Processes community. These approaches can serve as practical applications to analyze texts and summaries, predict learning, test models, and develop training material. They can also help inform theory on knowledge representations in discourse. As theory, these articles address issues of the role of context, knowledge structures, and discourse structures for understanding the representation of semantic information presented in texts and formed by readers.
Author: Karl Aberer
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540367128
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 220
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Book Description
The LNCS Journal on Data Semantics is devoted to the presentation of notable work that, in one way or another, addresses research and development on issues related to data semantics. Based on the highly visible publication platform Lecture Notes in Computer Science, this new journal is widely disseminated and available worldwide. The scope of the journal ranges from theories supporting the formal definition of semantic content to innovative domain-specific applications of semantic knowledge. The journal addresses researchers and advanced practitioners working on the semantic web, interoperability, mobile information services, data warehousing, knowledge representation and reasoning, conceptual database modeling, ontologies, and artificial intelligence.
