Spatial Cognition and the Semantics of Prepositions in English, Polish, and Russian

Spatial Cognition and the Semantics of Prepositions in English, Polish, and Russian PDF Author: Alan J. Cienki
Publisher: Peter Lang Gmbh, Internationaler Verlag Der Wissenschaften
ISBN:
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 192

Get Book

Book Description
The object of this work will be a selected group of prepositions in English, Polish and Russian which can express spatial relationships? This study focuses on "everyday" usage of the languages in question.

Spatial Cognition and the Semantics of Prepositions in English, Polish, and Russian

Spatial Cognition and the Semantics of Prepositions in English, Polish, and Russian PDF Author: Alan J. Cienki
Publisher: Peter Lang Gmbh, Internationaler Verlag Der Wissenschaften
ISBN:
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 192

Get Book

Book Description
The object of this work will be a selected group of prepositions in English, Polish and Russian which can express spatial relationships? This study focuses on "everyday" usage of the languages in question.

Crosslinguistic Influence and Distinctive Patterns of Language Learning

Crosslinguistic Influence and Distinctive Patterns of Language Learning PDF Author: Anne Golden
Publisher: Multilingual Matters
ISBN: 1783098783
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 264

Get Book

Book Description
This book details patterns of language use that can be found in the writing of adult immigrant learners of Norwegian as a second language (L2). Each study draws its data from a single corpus of texts written for a proficiency test of L2 Norwegian by learners representing 10 different first language (L1) backgrounds. The participants of the study are immigrants to Norway and the book deals with the varying levels and types of language difficulties faced by such learners from differing backgrounds. The studies examine the learners’ use of Norwegian in relation to the morphological, syntactic, lexical, semantic and pragmatic patterns they produce in their essays. Nearly all the studies in the book rely on analytical methods specifically designed to isolate the effects of the learners’ L1s on their use of L2 Norwegian, and every chapter highlights patterns that distinguish different L1 groups from one another.

Spatial Concepts in Slavic

Spatial Concepts in Slavic PDF Author: Ljiljana Šarić
Publisher: Otto Harrassowitz Verlag
ISBN: 9783447058063
Category : Slavic languages
Languages : en
Pages : 316

Get Book

Book Description
The focus of this book is how Slavic languages represent spatial relations, and how spatial cognition and perception influence the understanding and linguistic coding of nonspatial domains. Individual analyses concentrate on the semantics of selected prepositions and cases in Bosnian/Croatian/Serbian (B/C/S), providing a comparative perspective on other Slavic languages, primarily Russian and Polish. The opening analysis discusses the main theoretical notion - metaphorical extension - exemplifying the relation of spatial usages of linguistic items to non-spatial usages. This is followed by an analysis of the most basic spatial relations, "in-ness" and "on-ness." The meaning network of prepositions equivalent to on and in helps explain the meaning of the cases they combine with: the accusative and locative. Another crucial spatial relation, proximity, is taken into account in the semantic analysis of the B/C/S prepositions kod and pri, their Slavic equivalents, and cases they combine with: the genitive and locative. The next chapter deals with the spatial meaning of the dative case, examining dative's prepositional usages, the bare directional dative in B/C/S, and the semantic relation of the bare directional dative to other meaning domains of this case.

A Cognitive Perspective on Spatial Prepositions

A Cognitive Perspective on Spatial Prepositions PDF Author: Maria Brenda
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing Company
ISBN: 9027257434
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 258

Get Book

Book Description
A Cognitive Perspective on Spatial Prepositions: Intertwining networks is devoted to the issue of the relation between language and thought approached from the perspective of spatial relations encoded by four equivalent spatial prepositions – English to, German zu, Polish do and Russian к. Regarding these prepositions as path-prepositions, the authors show that the prepositional semantic structures are conceptually grounded in the PATH and the MOTION-EVENT frames and explain that prepositional senses emerge as a result of the PATH image schema transformations and metaphorical mappings related to the EVENT STRUCTURE metaphor. Based on their findings, the authors show how senso-motoric functioning, life experience, individual knowledge, imagery and different ways in which people conceptualize the world influence the relation between language and conceptualization.

Russian Prepositional Phrases

Russian Prepositional Phrases PDF Author: Marika Kalyuga
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9811552169
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 311

Get Book

Book Description
The book presents a comprehensive study of Russian prepositions, with a focus on expressing spatial characteristics. It primarily deals with how metaphorical and metonymical transfers motivate the use of Russian prepositional phrases, explaining the collocations of prepositional phrases with verbs as a realisation of a conceptual metaphor or a metonymy. The author confronts a problem that is attracting growing attention within present-day linguistics: the semantics of prepositions and cases. The book seeks to clarify the conceptual motivations for the use of the combinations of Russian primary prepositional phrases, as well as to demonstrate how their spatial meanings are extended into non-spatial domains. This book incorporates an analysis of a large number of items, including 30 combinations of primary prepositions with cases. An original contribution, the book is of interest to teachers and students studying Slavic languages, and to cognitive linguists.

Handbook of Cognitive Linguistics and Second Language Acquisition

Handbook of Cognitive Linguistics and Second Language Acquisition PDF Author: Peter Robinson
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1135604193
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 577

Get Book

Book Description
This cutting-edge volume describes the implications of Cognitive Linguistics for the study of second language acquisition (SLA). The first two sections identify theoretical and empirical strands of Cognitive Linguistics, presenting them as a coherent whole. The third section discusses the relevance of Cognitive Linguistics to SLA and defines a research agenda linking these fields with implications for language instruction. Its comprehensive range and tutorial-style chapters make this handbook a valuable resource for students and researchers alike.

Cognitive Linguistics and Translation

Cognitive Linguistics and Translation PDF Author: Ana Rojo
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
ISBN: 3110302942
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 432

Get Book

Book Description
The papers compiled in the present volume aim at investigating the many fruitful manners in which cognitive linguistics can expand further on cognitive translation studies. Some papers (e.g. Halverson, Muñoz-Martín, Martín de León) take a theoretical stand, since the epistemological and ontological bases of both areas (cognitive linguistics and translation studies) should be known before specific contributions of cognitive linguistic to translation are tackled. Several works in the volume attempt to illustrate how some of the notions imported from cognitive linguistics may contribute to enrich our understanding of the translation process in a general translation problem such as metaphor (e.g. Samaniego), the relationship between form and meaning (e.g. Tabakowska, Rojo and Valenzuela) or cultural aspects (e.g. Bernárdez, Sharifian/Jamarani). Others use translation as an empirical field to test some of the basic assumptions of cognitive linguistics such as frames (e.g. Boas), metonymy (e.g. Brdar/Brdar-Szabó), and lexicalisation patterns (e.g. Ibarretxe-Antuñano/Filipovi?). Finally, another set of papers (e.g. Feist, Hatzidaki) opens up new lines of investigation for experimental research, a very promising area still underdeveloped.

The Semantics of Prepositions

The Semantics of Prepositions PDF Author: Cornelia Zelinsky-Wibbelt
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
ISBN: 3110872579
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 537

Get Book

Book Description


Language and Space

Language and Space PDF Author: Paul Bloom
Publisher: MIT Press
ISBN: 9780262522663
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 620

Get Book

Book Description
The 15 essays in this volume bring together research and theoretical viewpoints in the areas of psychology, linguistics, anthropology, and neuroscience, presenting a synthesis across these diverse domains. Throughout, authors address and debate each others arguments and theories.

Perspectives on Prepositions

Perspectives on Prepositions PDF Author: Hubert Cuyckens
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
ISBN: 3110924781
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 288

Get Book

Book Description
In the past two decades, the study of prepositions has grown steadily. The papers collected in this volume bring together the multifaceted perspectives on prepositions that have been developed in contemporary linguistics. Some papers mainly discuss syntactic (and morphological) aspects of prepositions; other papers predominantly focus on cognitive aspects. All the papers are, however, concerned with the semantics of prepositions. This volume evolved from a workshop on prepositions held at Hamburg University on June 26 and 27, 1998.