Southern Ocean Workbook

Southern Ocean Workbook PDF Author: International Southern Ocean Studies. Working Group on Theoretical and Special Process Studies. Summer Session
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : International Decade of Ocean Exploration, 1970-1980
Languages : en
Pages : 546

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Southern Ocean Workbook

Southern Ocean Workbook PDF Author: International Southern Ocean Studies. Working Group on Theoretical and Special Process Studies. Summer Session
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : International Decade of Ocean Exploration, 1970-1980
Languages : en
Pages : 546

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Book Description


Ocean Dynamics

Ocean Dynamics PDF Author: Dirk Olbers
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 364223450X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 717

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Book Description
Ocean Dynamics’ is a concise introduction to the fundamentals of fluid mechanics, non-equilibrium thermodynamics and the common approximations for geophysical fluid dynamics, presenting a comprehensive approach to large-scale ocean circulation theory. The book is written on the physical and mathematical level of graduate students in theoretical courses of physical oceanography, meteorology and environmental physics. An extensive bibliography and index, extensive side notes and recommendations for further reading, and a comparison with the specific atmospheric physics where applicable, makes this volume also a useful reading for researchers. Each of the four parts of the book – fundamental laws, common approximations, ocean waves, oceanic turbulence and eddies, and selected aspects of ocean dynamics – starts with elementary considerations, blending then classical topics with more advanced developments of fluid mechanics and theoretical oceanography. The last part covers the theory of the global wind-driven circulation in homogeneous and stratified regimes, the circulation and overturning in the Southern Ocean, and the global meridional overturning and thermohaline-driven circulation. Emphasis is placed on simple physical models rather than access to extensive numerical results, enabling students to understand and reproduce the complex theory mostly by analytical means. All equations and models are derived in detail and illustrated by numerous figures. The appendix provides short excursions into the mathematical background, such as vector analysis, statistics, and differential equations

Southern Ocean Dynamics

Southern Ocean Dynamics PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Antarctic Sea Ice Variability in the Southern Ocean-Climate System

Antarctic Sea Ice Variability in the Southern Ocean-Climate System PDF Author: National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309456002
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 83

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Book Description
The sea ice surrounding Antarctica has increased in extent and concentration from the late 1970s, when satellite-based measurements began, until 2015. Although this increasing trend is modest, it is surprising given the overall warming of the global climate and the region. Indeed, climate models, which incorporate our best understanding of the processes affecting the region, generally simulate a decrease in sea ice. Moreover, sea ice in the Arctic has exhibited pronounced declines over the same period, consistent with global climate model simulations. For these reasons, the behavior of Antarctic sea ice has presented a conundrum for global climate change science. The National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine held a workshop in January 2016, to bring together scientists with different sets of expertise and perspectives to further explore potential mechanisms driving the evolution of recent Antarctic sea ice variability and to discuss ways to advance understanding of Antarctic sea ice and its relationship to the broader ocean-climate system. This publication summarizes the presentations and discussions from the workshop.

Large-scale relative dynamic topography of the Southern Ocean

Large-scale relative dynamic topography of the Southern Ocean PDF Author: A.L. GORDON
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Ocean Circulation and Climate

Ocean Circulation and Climate PDF Author: Stephen R. Rintoul
Publisher: Elsevier Inc. Chapters
ISBN: 0128058676
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 58

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Book Description
The Southern Ocean circulation connects the ocean basins as well as the upper and deep layers of the ocean. As a result, the region has a profound influence on the global ocean circulation and climate. The Antarctic Circumpolar Current and the overturning circulation are dynamically linked through interactions between the mean flow, eddies, topography, air–sea forcing, and mixing and stirring by small- and mesoscale processes. A new dynamical paradigm is emerging that emphasizes the fully three-dimensional nature of the circulation, including the localization of meridional and vertical exchange of momentum, vorticity, and tracers by interactions between the flow and topography. Changes observed in the Southern Ocean in recent decades have implications for global climate and provide insight into the response of the Southern Ocean circulation to changes in forcing.

Southern Ocean Dynamics

Southern Ocean Dynamics PDF Author: National Research Council (U.S.). Ad Hoc Working Group on Antarctic Oceanography
Publisher: National Academies
ISBN:
Category : Oceanographic research
Languages : en
Pages : 68

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Meso-scale Dynamics in the Southern Ocean

Meso-scale Dynamics in the Southern Ocean PDF Author: Johann Reinder Erlers Lutjeharms
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Oceanography
Languages : en
Pages : 402

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Southern Ocean Dynamic

Southern Ocean Dynamic PDF Author: National Research Council Committee on Polar Research
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Oceanography
Languages : en
Pages : 52

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Southern Ocean Dynamics and Biogeochemistry in a Changing Climate

Southern Ocean Dynamics and Biogeochemistry in a Changing Climate PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description