Some Economics of Audit Market Reform

Some Economics of Audit Market Reform PDF Author: Boon Seng Tan
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 32

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Book Description
The purpose of audit market reforms since 2001 is to restore public confidence in the institution of auditing based on two considerations: (1) ensuring audit quality, and (2) controlling the “adverse effect of competition” in audit supply. Market reforms for audit quality are delivered through a package of prescribed actions motivated by an analytical relationship between audit quality and its possible determinants: (1) limiting audit tenure through a combination of mandatory firm rotation, partner rotation and re-tendering; (2) limiting provision of non-audit services (NAS) by incumbent auditor; and (3) joint auditing and empowering the audit committee to enhance audit quality. This paper examines the competing independence hypothesis and expertise hypothesis that produce ambiguous theoretical relationships for audit quality-audit tenure, and independence-provision of NAS. We then review whether empirical literature resolves these conundrums. We also review the usefulness of joint auditing and empowering the audit committee to improve audit quality in the context of audit market reform.

Some Economics of Audit Market Reform

Some Economics of Audit Market Reform PDF Author: Boon Seng Tan
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 32

Get Book Here

Book Description
The purpose of audit market reforms since 2001 is to restore public confidence in the institution of auditing based on two considerations: (1) ensuring audit quality, and (2) controlling the “adverse effect of competition” in audit supply. Market reforms for audit quality are delivered through a package of prescribed actions motivated by an analytical relationship between audit quality and its possible determinants: (1) limiting audit tenure through a combination of mandatory firm rotation, partner rotation and re-tendering; (2) limiting provision of non-audit services (NAS) by incumbent auditor; and (3) joint auditing and empowering the audit committee to enhance audit quality. This paper examines the competing independence hypothesis and expertise hypothesis that produce ambiguous theoretical relationships for audit quality-audit tenure, and independence-provision of NAS. We then review whether empirical literature resolves these conundrums. We also review the usefulness of joint auditing and empowering the audit committee to improve audit quality in the context of audit market reform.

The Economics of Audit Quality

The Economics of Audit Quality PDF Author: Benito Arrunada
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1475767285
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 203

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Book Description
This book focuses on market mechanisms which protect quality in the provision of audit services. The role of public regulation is thus situated in the context defmed by the presence of these safeguard mechanisms. The book aims to contribute to a better understanding of these market mechanisms, which helps in defining the con tent of rules and the function of regulatory bodies in facilitating and strengthening the protective operation of the market. An analysis at a more general level is provided in the three chapters making up Part 1. In the four chapters of Part 2, on the other hand, this analysis is applied to a particular problem to determine how those non-audit services often provided by auditors to their audit clients should be regulated. Finally, Chapter 8 contains a summary of the analysis and conclusions of the work. The conclusion with regard to non-audit services is that their provision generates beneficial effects in terms of costs, technical competence, professional judgment and competition and, moreover, need not prejudice auditor independence or the quality of these services. This as sessment leads, in the normative sphere, to recommending a legislative policy aimed at facilitating the development and use of safeguards provided by the free action of market forces. Regulation should thus aim to enable the parties-audit firms, self-regulatory bodies and audit clients-to discover through competitive market interaction both the most efficient mix of services and the corresponding quality safeguards, adjusting for the costs and benefits of each possibility.

Accounting and Financial System Reform in Eastern Europe and Asia

Accounting and Financial System Reform in Eastern Europe and Asia PDF Author: Robert W. McGee
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9781441938220
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Much has been written about the economic and political problems of countries that are in the process of changing from centrally planned systems to market systems. Most studies have focused on the economic, legal, political and sociological problems these economies have had to face during the transition period. However, not much has been written about the dramatic changes that have to be made to the accounting and financial system of a transition economy. This book was written to help fill that gap. This book is the second in a series to examine accounting and financial system reform in transition economies. The first book used Russia as a case study. The present volume in the series examines some additional aspects of the reform in Russia and also looks at the accounting and financial system reform efforts that are being made in Ukraine, Bosnia & Herzegovina, Armenia and five Central Asian republics.

EU Statutory Audit Reform

EU Statutory Audit Reform PDF Author: Marleen Willekens
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789284647194
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 171

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Book Description
In this study we execute an in-depth analysis of the evolution of market concentration, competition and costs in the EU market for statutory auditing before and after the Audit Reform. Based on data from archival databases and a survey, we present evidence suggesting that rivalry between the largest audit suppliers increased, as did audit costs, non-Big 4 audit market share, and joint audit rates. Non-audit services (NAS) fees earned by the incumbent auditor decreased. This document was provided by Policy Department A at the request of the Economic and Monetary Affairs (ECON) Committee.

The Value of Audit and the Economic History of Market

The Value of Audit and the Economic History of Market PDF Author: Boon Seng Tan
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 6

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Book Description
We argue that the value of audit consists of three components whose relative importance shifted over time due to the changing economics of business. The three components are: (1) detecting fraud, (2) as an element of corporate governance, and (3) facilitating the smooth functioning of capital market. Fraud detection is important in the early history of audit, but the rise of risk-based auditing and increased complexity of business diminish that role. The development of capital markets increases the importance of audit's role in enhancing corporate governance and its contribution to the efficiency of capital market. However, historical legacy give rise to expectation gap - between the public and the professional - of the value of audit. Professional accounting body and audit firms should educate the public of the value of audit. This paper contributes to this education.

At the Forefront, Looking Ahead

At the Forefront, Looking Ahead PDF Author: Amir Sasson
Publisher:
ISBN: 9788215031408
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 274

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Book Description


Doing Business 2020

Doing Business 2020 PDF Author: World Bank
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 1464814414
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 241

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Book Description
Seventeen in a series of annual reports comparing business regulation in 190 economies, Doing Business 2020 measures aspects of regulation affecting 10 areas of everyday business activity.

Government Auditing Standards - 2018 Revision

Government Auditing Standards - 2018 Revision PDF Author: United States Government Accountability Office
Publisher: Lulu.com
ISBN: 0359536395
Category : Reference
Languages : en
Pages : 234

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Book Description
Audits provide essential accountability and transparency over government programs. Given the current challenges facing governments and their programs, the oversight provided through auditing is more critical than ever. Government auditing provides the objective analysis and information needed to make the decisions necessary to help create a better future. The professional standards presented in this 2018 revision of Government Auditing Standards (known as the Yellow Book) provide a framework for performing high-quality audit work with competence, integrity, objectivity, and independence to provide accountability and to help improve government operations and services. These standards, commonly referred to as generally accepted government auditing standards (GAGAS), provide the foundation for government auditors to lead by example in the areas of independence, transparency, accountability, and quality through the audit process. This revision contains major changes from, and supersedes, the 2011 revision.

Transformation of Tax Audit in Innovative Economic Development

Transformation of Tax Audit in Innovative Economic Development PDF Author: Madina Serikova
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9811987610
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 153

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Book Description
This book examines the theoretical, methodological and practical aspects of the transformation of tax audit in the context of innovative development of the economy of the Republic of Kazakhstan. Throughout the chapters, the authors examine the basics of state tax audit, its institutional aspects, as well as global trends in the transformation of tax audit models in countries in transition to a modern innovative economy. Particular attention is paid to the systematic analysis of the effectiveness of tax audit and the identification of prospects for the development of state audit in the context of integration processes. A conceptual approach to the system of state tax audit based on innovative analysis tools is considered. The book is valuable read for researchers and practitioners in the field of public audit, students and teachers of economic universities.

External Audit Arrangements at Central Banks

External Audit Arrangements at Central Banks PDF Author: Mr.Atilla Arda
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1484375505
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 42

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Book Description
This paper takes stock of external audit arrangements at central banks. Its focus is on the annual audit of central bank financial statements, as well as legal and institutional measures that support audit quality and independence. The paper outlines good practices in these areas and provides a summary of actual practices observed based on a review of audited financial statements and central bank legislation. While the audit frameworks for central banks differ depending on their legal and institutional circumstances, central banks’ external audits increasingly follow international standards. Most of them are audited by auditors with international affiliations and embrace modern governance structures that provide for audit oversight. However, the paper also notes that a sizeable number of central banks do not publish the audit results in a timely manner, which leaves room for improvement in transparency practices.