Soft Condensed Matter: Configurations, Dynamics and Functionality

Soft Condensed Matter: Configurations, Dynamics and Functionality PDF Author: A.T. Skjeltorp
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401141894
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 304

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Book Description
This volume comprises the proceedings of a NATO Advanced Study In stitute held at Geilo, Norway, April 6 -16 1999. The ASI was the fifteenth in a series held biannually on topics related to cooperative phenomena and phase transitions, in this case applied to soft condensed matter and its configurations, dynamics and functionality. It addressed the current experimental and theoretical knowledge of the physical properties of soft condensed matter such as polymers, gels, complex fluids, colloids, granular materials and biomaterials. The main purpose of the lectures was to obtain basic understanding of important aspects in relating molecular configurations and dynamics to macroscopic properties and biological functionality. To our knowledge, the term Soft Condensed Matter was actually coined and used for the first time in 1989 at Geilo and some selected topics of soft matter were also given at Geilo in 1991, 1993 and 1995. A return to this subject 10 years after its instigation thus allowed a fresh look and a possibility for defining new directions for research.

Forces, Growth and Form in Soft Condensed Matter: At the Interface Between Physics and Biology

Forces, Growth and Form in Soft Condensed Matter: At the Interface Between Physics and Biology PDF Author: Arne Skjeltorp
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9781402023392
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 272

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Book Description
The book reviews the current experimental and theoretical knowledge of the synergism between modern physics, soft condensed matter and biology, presenting a thorough discussion of the relative role of the various fundamental interactions in such systems: electrostatic, hydrophobic, steric, conformational, van der Waals, etc. These competing interactions influence the form and topology of soft and biological matter, like polymers and proteins, leading to hierarchical structures in self-assembling systems and folding patterns sometimes described in terms of chirality, braids and knots. Finally, the competing interactions influence various bioprocesses like genetic regulation and biological evolution taking place in systems like biopolymers, macromolecules and cell membranes. The authors include theoretical physicists, soft condensed matter experimentalists, biological physicists, and molecular biologists - all leaders in their respective fields. Aside from the need to gain new, fundamental insights, the subject area is also of great importance for many applications, in that self-assembly and hierarchical assembly are important features to achieve functionality on multiple length scales. Applications range from the nanoscopic (e.g., biomolecular material and copolymeric mesophases) to the microscopic (all organic microelectronics) to the macroscopic (high-performance structural composites).

Soft Condensed Matter: Configurations, Dynamics and Functionality

Soft Condensed Matter: Configurations, Dynamics and Functionality PDF Author: A.T. Skjeltorp
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9780792364023
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 316

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Book Description
Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Study Institute on Soft Condensed Matter: Configurations, Dynamics and Functionality, Geilo, Norway, April 6-16, 1999

Essentials of Soft Matter Science

Essentials of Soft Matter Science PDF Author: Francoise Brochard-Wyart
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1498773966
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 290

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Book Description
Authored by world-leading physicists, this introductory textbook explores the basic principles of polymers, colloids, liquid crystals, wetting, and foams. It is a practical ‘toolbox’ for readers to acquire basic knowledge in the field and facilitate further reading and advanced courses. Undergraduate students in physics, biology, and the medical sciences will learn the basics of soft matter physics, in addition to scaling approaches in the spirit of the Nobel prize laureate in physics in 1991, Pierre-Gilles de Gennes, the inventor of soft matter physics and close collaborator to author Françoise Brochard-Wyart. Features: Accessible and compact approach Contains exercises to enhance understanding All chapters are followed by a short 1-2 page "insert chapter" which serve as illustrations with concrete examples from everyday life (e.g. the Paris Metro, a zebrafish, a gecko, duck feathers etc.)

Understanding Soft Condensed Matter Via Modeling And Computation

Understanding Soft Condensed Matter Via Modeling And Computation PDF Author: An-chang Shi
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814465593
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 385

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Book Description
All living organisms consist of soft matter. For this reason alone, it is important to be able to understand and predict the structural and dynamical properties of soft materials such as polymers, surfactants, colloids, granular matter and liquids crystals. To achieve a better understanding of soft matter, three different approaches have to be integrated: experiment, theory and simulation. This book focuses on the third approach — but always in the context of the other two.

Soft Condensed Matter

Soft Condensed Matter PDF Author: Geir Helgesen
Publisher:
ISBN: 9788270172344
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 72

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Book Description


Soft Condensed Matter: Configurations, Dynamics and Functionality

Soft Condensed Matter: Configurations, Dynamics and Functionality PDF Author: A.T. Skjeltorp
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401141894
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 304

Get Book Here

Book Description
This volume comprises the proceedings of a NATO Advanced Study In stitute held at Geilo, Norway, April 6 -16 1999. The ASI was the fifteenth in a series held biannually on topics related to cooperative phenomena and phase transitions, in this case applied to soft condensed matter and its configurations, dynamics and functionality. It addressed the current experimental and theoretical knowledge of the physical properties of soft condensed matter such as polymers, gels, complex fluids, colloids, granular materials and biomaterials. The main purpose of the lectures was to obtain basic understanding of important aspects in relating molecular configurations and dynamics to macroscopic properties and biological functionality. To our knowledge, the term Soft Condensed Matter was actually coined and used for the first time in 1989 at Geilo and some selected topics of soft matter were also given at Geilo in 1991, 1993 and 1995. A return to this subject 10 years after its instigation thus allowed a fresh look and a possibility for defining new directions for research.

Soft Condensed Matter

Soft Condensed Matter PDF Author: Richard A.L. Jones
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 9780198505891
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 220

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Book Description
This text offers an introduction to the properties and behaviour of soft matter. It begins with a treatment of the underlying principles, then discusses how the properties of certain substances and systems are treated within this framework.

The Oxford Handbook of Soft Condensed Matter

The Oxford Handbook of Soft Condensed Matter PDF Author: Eugene M. Terentjev
Publisher: OUP Oxford
ISBN: 0191044067
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 605

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Book Description
Soft condensed matter is a relatively new topic. Condensed matter has typically referred to more traditional liquids, which have a long history of study, or to solids, which have focused more commonly on hard materials, driven in large measure by the importance of structural materials or the metals and semiconductors which drove the rapid evolution of microelectronics. It is only relatively recently, over the past 20 to 30 years, that soft condensed matter has matured into its own identifiable field. However, the field is an amalgam of many subfields, and many of these have themselves much longer histories. This handbook serves as an overview of many of these topics. Because of the great breadth, it is impossible to include them all; nevertheless, the key subjects of soft condensed matter are represented here. Together, they form both an introduction and an overview of the field. Each topic, and its representing Chapter, could have been a full size book - in fact, there are a number of such books on many of the topics covered in the handbook. Our aim here was to give a current snapshot of the field, identify the key principles at play and the most prominent (and promising) ways of its further development, provide essential references for anyone to follow the subject, but not necessarily go into a lot of detail on each topic.

Soft Matter Self-Assembly

Soft Matter Self-Assembly PDF Author: C.N. Likos
Publisher: IOS Press
ISBN: 1614996628
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 494

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Book Description
Self-assembly is one of the key concepts in contemporary soft condensed matter. It is an umbrella term which encompasses the various modes of spontaneous organization of micrometer-and submicrometer-sized particles into ordered structures of various degrees of complexity, yet it often relies on remarkably simple interactions and mechanisms. Self-assembly is one of the key principles used by nature to construct living matter, where it frequently takes place in a hierarchical fashion. This book contains the lectures from the Enrico Fermi summer school: Soft Matter Self-assembly, held in Varenna, Italy, in June and July 2015. The primary aim of the school was to cover the most exciting modern aspects of self-assembly in soft condensed matter physics, and to enable Ph.D. students and postdocs to engage with some of the most exciting and current topics in the physics of colloids through a series of mini-courses and seminars hosted by leading figures in the field. Subjects covered include: colloids with directional bonding; pathways of self-organization; self-assembly hydrodynamics; polymer structure and dynamics; liquid-crystal colloid dispersions; and self-organizing nanosystems. The proceedings also include two reprints from Reviews of Modern Physics, and will be of interest to both students and experts in the field.

Principles of Condensed Matter Physics

Principles of Condensed Matter Physics PDF Author: P. M. Chaikin
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521794503
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 724

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Book Description
This successful and widely-reviewed book covering the physics of condensed matter systems is now available in paperback.