Social Policy Development in the Republic of Bulgaria During the Transition Period to a Market Economy PDF Download
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Author: Venelin Terziev
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 42
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Book Description
The paper discusses the development of social policies in the transition period presenting the specific case of the Republic of Bulgaria. Employment policies and measures are examined in connection to the national governmental policies and in conditions of some major changes in economic and social life in the transition to a market economy and joining the EU. National programs are described which are targeted to provide acceleration of the structural reform and mitigation of unemployment. The lessons learnt during their preparation, organization and implementation is a valuable experience on which basis priorities of future development are set.
Author: Venelin Terziev
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 42
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Book Description
The paper discusses the development of social policies in the transition period presenting the specific case of the Republic of Bulgaria. Employment policies and measures are examined in connection to the national governmental policies and in conditions of some major changes in economic and social life in the transition to a market economy and joining the EU. National programs are described which are targeted to provide acceleration of the structural reform and mitigation of unemployment. The lessons learnt during their preparation, organization and implementation is a valuable experience on which basis priorities of future development are set.
Author: Venelin Terziev
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 12
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Book Description
The paper deals with the problems of social policy development on modern labor market presenting the example of the transition period in the Republic of Bulgaria. Social policy is characterized in its different aspects, as well as different approaches on employment and unemployment regarding labor force. The content of social policy and generalized value indicators for the standard of living of the population are discussed, as well as different stages in labor market and social policy development in the country outlining the most significant features. Conclusions are made about the functioning of labor market and the link to social and economic development.
Author: Venelin Terziev
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 13
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Book Description
The labor market policy in the Republic of Bulgaria in the transition period and nowadays has in different extents reflected the needs of the economy. Initially developing along with the labor market, its character is mainly preventive. Later, it includes more active programs and activities targeted at adequate answers to the changes of macroeconomic environment and periods of economic development. The anti-crisis policy in the country from 2008 till now is mostly directed to the financial stability and consolidation and strongly limits the support to employment. However, as a whole the active policy has a secondary and temporary role in employment support and could not exchange the investment activities for creation of places of work. Economic development is the determining one for demand and supply on the labor market and the balance during the periods of its development. Consideration of the peculiarities in economic development and of probable impacts on the labor market is consecutively turning into an inseparable element of the development process of labor market policies. In initial periods of labor market development its policies are mainly directed to overcoming consequences of the economic reforms on employment but now the policy is of clearly expressed active character and targeted to impacts on the processes and behavioral development in target groups according to the preliminary set goals. The functional labor market in the country is an adequate mechanism of the market environment and the conducted policy is more and more accorded to the existing dependencies and interactions between economic development and labor market.
Author: Nikolai Genov
Publisher: McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
ISBN: 0773568255
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 509
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Book Description
The introduction, by Nikolai Genov, looks at the challenges posed by two transformations: the experiment with communism, which ended in failure, and the current transition to a market economy and pluralist politics. Genov concludes that the major reason for Bulgaria's critical situation is the powerlessness of its state institutions. Considering life-style, fertility, leisure and consumption, inequality, religion, economic institutions, ethnicity, norms of conduct, and family, as well as other trends, Recent Social Trends in Bulgaria, 1960B1995 is the first comprehensive presentation of the major transformations that characterize Bulgaria at the turn of the century. The contributors not only consider a broad range of social phenomena but provide an in-depth analysis of social change. This national profile provides more data supporting the hypothesis of diversification, rather than convergence, in modern societies, a hypothesis proposed by the Comparative Charting of Social Change group after documenting social change in many countries.
Author: Venelin Terziev
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 17
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Book Description
Current paper presents challenges to development of labor market and social policies in transition periods through the example the transition from planned to market economy in the Republic of Bulgaria. Some important implications are made about passive and active social programs as a whole and in particular about advantages and disadvantages of national social programs targeted to overcoming social marginalization. The specific example of the National program “From social support to employment” is discussed as a good practice in the attempts to conduct an active social policy addressing to some extent education and qualification problems and providing useful recommendations for future development of social policies in the country, organization and implementation of social programs and measures on different levels and assessments of their effectives.
Author: Venelin Terziev
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 1
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Book Description
The paper discusses the development of social policies in the Republic of Bulgaria. Employment policies and measures are examined in connection to the national governmental policies and in conditions of some major changes in economic and social life in the transition to a market economy and joining the EU. Active social policy is characterized in its different aspects, as well as different approaches on employment and unemployment regarding labor force and in comparison to the passive policies. The lessons learnt during preparation, organization and implementation of the programs and measures of labor market policy are a valuable experience on which basis conclusions are made about the functioning of labor market and the link to social and economic development, as well as priorities of future development are set.
Author: Venelin Terziev
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 32
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Book Description
The paper examines theoretical basis of labor market and social policy in connection to their development in conditions of the transition period in Bulgaria as a model containing common and specific features. The main characteristics and concepts of the labor market are discussed reflecting specific trends and explanations of the states of labor market. Labor market is scrutinized as a dynamic system and analyses and comparisons to other markets are made. Labor market policies on employment and unemployment are considered too as well as their importance in periods of economic and/or financial crises.
Author: Venelin Terziev
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 1
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Book Description
The political changes of the early 90s of the twentieth century in Bulgaria laid the foundations for a real labor market and major reforms in the hitherto existing social protection systems and the development of human capital. The transition from centrally planned to a market economy in Bulgaria is expressed in massive transformations in the ownership and structure of the national economy. In these adverse economic conditions the formation of the labor market and social protection policies went through many twists because of the inconsistent policy of frequently changing governments and their different attitude towards policies on unemployment and employment. Next years, acquiring the features of a developed market economy, the national economy get opportunities for further integration to the current global economic and social processes. At the same time the opportunities are widened for participation in the common European and global networks, schemes, different initiatives which unite efforts to overcome the economic and social problems. The latest financial and economic crisis of 2008 found Bulgaria insufficiently prepared to implement an integrated approach to the social sphere, and in particular in the development of the labor market, social protection and human resources according to changing unfavorable macroeconomic environment. In practice, applied are various measures and programs borrowed from foreign experience in an attempt to approbation on regional and national level without having made a preliminary comprehensive analysis. Current study makes a profound analyses of the characteristics of labor market development in Bulgaria and development of the active social policies in these periods of active transformations in social and economic spheres.
Author: Venelin Terziev
Publisher: T/O "Neformat"
ISBN:
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 435
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Book Description
This research paper is a result of several years of efforts related to the study of the social policies applied on unemployment and employment in Bulgaria and in particular a study of the impact of the National Program "From Social Assistance to Employment" of the national labor market, as the opportunities for social interpretation and reintegration of the members of vulnerable groups have been considered.
Author: Venelin Terziev
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 21
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Book Description
The labor market policy in the Republic of Bulgaria in the transition period and nowadays has in different extents reflected the needs of the economy. Initially developing along with the labor market, its character is mainly preventive. Later, it includes more active programs and activities targeted at adequate answers to the changes of macroeconomic environment and periods of economic development. The anti-crisis policy in the country from 2008 till now is mostly directed to the financial stability and consolidation and strongly limits the support to employment. However, as a whole the active policy has a secondary and temporary role in employment support and could not exchange the investment activities for creation of places of work. At least two problems could be underlined as general regarding the opportunities for improvements in the positions of the representatives of the risky groups on the labor market: • literacy problems and the opportunity through literacy programs the quality of the risky groups to be improved regarding labor market; • problems of early dropping out of the educational system in the group of children and subsequent direct hit into the risky groups.
