Smarandache Special Elements in Multiset Semigroups

Smarandache Special Elements in Multiset Semigroups PDF Author: W. B. Vasantha Kandasamy
Publisher: Infinite Study
ISBN: 1599735644
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 244

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Book Description
Authors in this book study the notion of Smarandache element in multiset semigroups. It is important to keep on record that we define four operations on multisets viz. +, X, union and intersection in a free way. Thus all sets finite or infinite order contribute to infinite order multisets and the semigroup under any of these operations is of infinite order.

Smarandache Special Elements in Multiset Semigroups

Smarandache Special Elements in Multiset Semigroups PDF Author: W. B. Vasantha Kandasamy
Publisher: Infinite Study
ISBN: 1599735644
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 244

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Book Description
Authors in this book study the notion of Smarandache element in multiset semigroups. It is important to keep on record that we define four operations on multisets viz. +, X, union and intersection in a free way. Thus all sets finite or infinite order contribute to infinite order multisets and the semigroup under any of these operations is of infinite order.

Neutrosophic Components Semigroups and Multiset Neutrosophic Components Semigroups

Neutrosophic Components Semigroups and Multiset Neutrosophic Components Semigroups PDF Author: Vasantha W.B.
Publisher: Infinite Study
ISBN:
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 11

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Book Description
Neutrosophic components (NC) under addition and product form different algebraic structures over different intervals. In this paper authors for the first time define the usual product and sum operations on NC. Here four different NC are defined using the four different intervals: (0, 1), [0, 1), (0, 1] and [0, 1].

Collected Papers. Volume IX

Collected Papers. Volume IX PDF Author: Florentin Smarandache
Publisher: Infinite Study
ISBN:
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 1008

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Book Description
This ninth volume of Collected Papers includes 87 papers comprising 982 pages on Neutrosophic Theory and its applications in Algebra, written between 2014-2022 by the author alone or in collaboration with the following 81 co-authors (alphabetically ordered) from 19 countries: E.O. Adeleke, A.A.A. Agboola, Ahmed B. Al-Nafee, Ahmed Mostafa Khalil, Akbar Rezaei, S.A. Akinleye, Ali Hassan, Mumtaz Ali, Rajab Ali Borzooei , Assia Bakali, Cenap Özel, Victor Christianto, Chunxin Bo, Rakhal Das, Bijan Davvaz, R. Dhavaseelan, B. Elavarasan, Fahad Alsharari, T. Gharibah, Hina Gulzar, Hashem Bordbar, Le Hoang Son, Emmanuel Ilojide, Tèmítópé Gbóláhàn Jaíyéolá, M. Karthika, Ilanthenral Kandasamy, W.B. Vasantha Kandasamy, Huma Khan, Madad Khan, Mohsin Khan, Hee Sik Kim, Seon Jeong Kim, Valeri Kromov, R. M. Latif, Madeleine Al-Tahan, Mehmat Ali Ozturk, Minghao Hu, S. Mirvakili, Mohammad Abobala, Mohammad Hamidi, Mohammed Abdel-Sattar, Mohammed A. Al Shumrani, Mohamed Talea, Muhammad Akram, Muhammad Aslam, Muhammad Aslam Malik, Muhammad Gulistan, Muhammad Shabir, G. Muhiuddin, Memudu Olaposi Olatinwo, Osman Anis, Choonkil Park, M. Parimala, Ping Li, K. Porselvi, D. Preethi, S. Rajareega, N. Rajesh, Udhayakumar Ramalingam, Riad K. Al-Hamido, Yaser Saber, Arsham Borumand Saeid, Saeid Jafari, Said Broumi, A.A. Salama, Ganeshsree Selvachandran, Songtao Shao, Seok-Zun Song, Tahsin Oner, M. Mohseni Takallo, Binod Chandra Tripathy, Tugce Katican, J. Vimala, Xiaohong Zhang, Xiaoyan Mao, Xiaoying Wu, Xingliang Liang, Xin Zhou, Yingcang Ma, Young Bae Jun, Juanjuan Zhang.

New Development of Neutrosophic Probability, Neutrosophic Statistics, Neutrosophic Algebraic Structures, and Neutrosophic Plithogenic Optimizations

New Development of Neutrosophic Probability, Neutrosophic Statistics, Neutrosophic Algebraic Structures, and Neutrosophic Plithogenic Optimizations PDF Author: Florentin Smarandache
Publisher: Infinite Study
ISBN:
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 411

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Book Description
This volume presents state-of-the-art papers on new topics related to neutrosophic theories, such as neutrosophic algebraic structures, neutrosophic triplet algebraic structures, neutrosophic extended triplet algebraic structures, neutrosophic algebraic hyperstructures, neutrosophic triplet algebraic hyperstructures, neutrosophic n-ary algebraic structures, neutrosophic n-ary algebraic hyperstructures, refined neutrosophic algebraic structures, refined neutrosophic algebraic hyperstructures, quadruple neutrosophic algebraic structures, refined quadruple neutrosophic algebraic structures, neutrosophic image processing, neutrosophic image classification, neutrosophic computer vision, neutrosophic machine learning, neutrosophic artificial intelligence, neutrosophic data analytics, neutrosophic deep learning, and neutrosophic symmetry, as well as their applications in the real world.

Smarandache Soft Semigroups and their Properties

Smarandache Soft Semigroups and their Properties PDF Author: Mumtaz Ali
Publisher: Infinite Study
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 9

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Book Description
In this paper, the notions of smarandache soft semigroups (SS-semigroups) introduced for the first time. An SS-semigroup ( , ) FA is basically a parameterized collection of subsemigroups which has atlest a proper soft subgroup of ( , ) FA. Some new type of SS-semigroup is also presented here such as smarandache weak commutative semigroup, smarandache weak cyclic semigroup, smarandache hyper subsemigroup etc. Some of their related properties and other notions have been discussed with sufficient amount of examples.

Smarandache Semigroups

Smarandache Semigroups PDF Author: W. B. Vasantha Kandasamy
Publisher: Infinite Study
ISBN: 1931233594
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 95

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Book Description
Generally, in any human field, a Smarandache Structure on a set A means a weak structure W on A such that there exists a proper subset B in A which is embedded with a stronger structure S.These types of structures occur in our everyday life, that?s why we study them in this book.Thus, as a particular case:A Smarandache Semigroup is a semigroup A which has a proper subset B in A that is a group (with respect to the same binary operation on A).

On Smarandache Semigroups

On Smarandache Semigroups PDF Author: Boris Tanana
Publisher: Infinite Study
ISBN:
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 4

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Book Description
In this article we present some basis definitions about semigrous, groups and Smarandache semigroups. And the end we give the characterization of Smarandache semigroups and Smarandache semigroups where any Smarandache subset is a subsemigroup.of Smarandache semigroups and Smarandache semigroups where any Smarandache subset is a subsemigroup.

NeutroAlgebra Theory Volume I

NeutroAlgebra Theory Volume I PDF Author: Florentin Smarandache
Publisher: Infinite Study
ISBN:
Category : Architecture
Languages : en
Pages : 219

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Book Description
A collection of papers from multiple authors. In 2019 and 2020 Smarandache [1, 2, 3, 4] generalized the classical Algebraic Structures to NeutroAlgebraic Structures (or NeutroAlgebras) {whose operations and axioms are partially true, partially indeterminate, and partially false} as extensions of Partial Algebra, and to AntiAlgebraic Structures (or AntiAlgebras) {whose operations and axioms are totally false}. The NeutroAlgebras & AntiAlgebras are a new field of research, which is inspired from our real world. In classical algebraic structures, all axioms are 100%, and all operations are 100% well-defined, but in real life, in many cases these restrictions are too harsh, since in our world we have things that only partially verify some laws or some operations. Using the process of NeutroSophication of a classical algebraic structure we produce a NeutroAlgebra, while the process of AntiSophication of a classical algebraic structure produces an AntiAlgebra.

Neutrosophy

Neutrosophy PDF Author: Florentin Smarandache
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 110

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Book Description


Prime Numbers

Prime Numbers PDF Author: Richard Crandall
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0387289798
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 597

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Book Description
Bridges the gap between theoretical and computational aspects of prime numbers Exercise sections are a goldmine of interesting examples, pointers to the literature and potential research projects Authors are well-known and highly-regarded in the field