Sketching as a Tool for Numerical Linear Algebra

Sketching as a Tool for Numerical Linear Algebra PDF Author: David P. Woodruff
Publisher: Now Publishers
ISBN: 9781680830040
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 168

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Book Description
Sketching as a Tool for Numerical Linear Algebra highlights the recent advances in algorithms for numerical linear algebra that have come from the technique of linear sketching, whereby given a matrix, one first compressed it to a much smaller matrix by multiplying it by a (usually) random matrix with certain properties. Much of the expensive computation can then be performed on the smaller matrix, thereby accelerating the solution for the original problem. It is an ideal primer for researchers and students of theoretical computer science interested in how sketching techniques can be used to speed up numerical linear algebra applications.

Sketching as a Tool for Numerical Linear Algebra

Sketching as a Tool for Numerical Linear Algebra PDF Author: David P. Woodruff
Publisher: Now Publishers
ISBN: 9781680830040
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 168

Get Book Here

Book Description
Sketching as a Tool for Numerical Linear Algebra highlights the recent advances in algorithms for numerical linear algebra that have come from the technique of linear sketching, whereby given a matrix, one first compressed it to a much smaller matrix by multiplying it by a (usually) random matrix with certain properties. Much of the expensive computation can then be performed on the smaller matrix, thereby accelerating the solution for the original problem. It is an ideal primer for researchers and students of theoretical computer science interested in how sketching techniques can be used to speed up numerical linear algebra applications.

Computer Science – Theory and Applications

Computer Science – Theory and Applications PDF Author: René van Bevern
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 303019955X
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 397

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Book Description
This book constitutes the proceedings of the 14th International Computer Science Symposium in Russia, CSR 2019, held in Novosibirsk, Russia, in July 2019. The 31 full papers were carefully reviewed and selected from 71 submissions. The papers cover a wide range of topics such as algorithms and data structures; computational complexity; randomness in computing; approximation algorithms; combinatorial optimization; constraint satisfaction; computational geometry; formal languages and automata; codes and cryptography; combinatorics in computer science; applications of logic to computer science; proof complexity; fundamentals of machine learning; and theoretical aspects of big data.

The Mathematics of Data

The Mathematics of Data PDF Author: Michael W. Mahoney
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 1470435756
Category : Big data
Languages : en
Pages : 325

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Book Description
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Theory and Computation of Complex Tensors and its Applications

Theory and Computation of Complex Tensors and its Applications PDF Author: Maolin Che
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9811520593
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 250

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Book Description
The book provides an introduction of very recent results about the tensors and mainly focuses on the authors' work and perspective. A systematic description about how to extend the numerical linear algebra to the numerical multi-linear algebra is also delivered in this book. The authors design the neural network model for the computation of the rank-one approximation of real tensors, a normalization algorithm to convert some nonnegative tensors to plane stochastic tensors and a probabilistic algorithm for locating a positive diagonal in a nonnegative tensors, adaptive randomized algorithms for computing the approximate tensor decompositions, and the QR type method for computing U-eigenpairs of complex tensors. This book could be used for the Graduate course, such as Introduction to Tensor. Researchers may also find it helpful as a reference in tensor research.

Handbook of Big Data

Handbook of Big Data PDF Author: Peter Bühlmann
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1482249081
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 480

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Book Description
Handbook of Big Data provides a state-of-the-art overview of the analysis of large-scale datasets. Featuring contributions from well-known experts in statistics and computer science, this handbook presents a carefully curated collection of techniques from both industry and academia. Thus, the text instills a working understanding of key statistical

Topics in Randomized Numerical Linear Algebra

Topics in Randomized Numerical Linear Algebra PDF Author: Alex A. Gittens
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
This thesis studies three classes of randomized numerical linear algebra algorithms, namely: (i) randomized matrix sparsification algorithms, (ii) low-rank approximation algorithms that use randomized unitary transformations, and (iii) low-rank approximation algorithms for positive-semidefinite (PSD) matrices. Randomized matrix sparsification algorithms set randomly chosen entries of the input matrix to zero. When the approximant is substituted for the original matrix in computations, its sparsity allows one to employ faster sparsity-exploiting algorithms. This thesis contributes bounds on the approximation error of nonuniform randomized sparsification schemes, measured in the spectral norm and two NP-hard norms that are of interest in computational graph theory and subset selection applications. Low-rank approximations based on randomized unitary transformations have several desirable properties: they have low communication costs, are amenable to parallel implementation, and exploit the existence of fast transform algorithms. This thesis investigates the tradeoff between the accuracy and cost of generating such approximations. State-of-the-art spectral and Frobenius-norm error bounds are provided. The last class of algorithms considered are SPSD "sketching" algorithms. Such sketches can be computed faster than approximations based on projecting onto mixtures of the columns of the matrix. The performance of several such sketching schemes is empirically evaluated using a suite of canonical matrices drawn from machine learning and data analysis applications, and a framework is developed for establishing theoretical error bounds. In addition to studying these algorithms, this thesis extends the Matrix Laplace Transform framework to derive Chernoff and Bernstein inequalities that apply to all the eigenvalues of certain classes of random matrices. These inequalities are used to investigate the behavior of the singular values of a matrix under random sampling, and to derive convergence rates for each individual eigenvalue of a sample covariance matrix.

Information-Theoretic Methods in Data Science

Information-Theoretic Methods in Data Science PDF Author: Miguel R. D. Rodrigues
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108427138
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 561

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Book Description
The first unified treatment of the interface between information theory and emerging topics in data science, written in a clear, tutorial style. Covering topics such as data acquisition, representation, analysis, and communication, it is ideal for graduate students and researchers in information theory, signal processing, and machine learning.

Fast Direct Solvers for Elliptic PDEs

Fast Direct Solvers for Elliptic PDEs PDF Author: Per-Gunnar Martinsson
Publisher: SIAM
ISBN: 1611976049
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 332

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Book Description
Fast solvers for elliptic PDEs form a pillar of scientific computing. They enable detailed and accurate simulations of electromagnetic fields, fluid flows, biochemical processes, and much more. This textbook provides an introduction to fast solvers from the point of view of integral equation formulations, which lead to unparalleled accuracy and speed in many applications. The focus is on fast algorithms for handling dense matrices that arise in the discretization of integral operators, such as the fast multipole method and fast direct solvers. While the emphasis is on techniques for dense matrices, the text also describes how similar techniques give rise to linear complexity algorithms for computing the inverse or the LU factorization of a sparse matrix resulting from the direct discretization of an elliptic PDE. This is the first textbook to detail the active field of fast direct solvers, introducing readers to modern linear algebraic techniques for accelerating computations, such as randomized algorithms, interpolative decompositions, and data-sparse hierarchical matrix representations. Written with an emphasis on mathematical intuition rather than theoretical details, it is richly illustrated and provides pseudocode for all key techniques. Fast Direct Solvers for Elliptic PDEs is appropriate for graduate students in applied mathematics and scientific computing, engineers and scientists looking for an accessible introduction to integral equation methods and fast solvers, and researchers in computational mathematics who want to quickly catch up on recent advances in randomized algorithms and techniques for working with data-sparse matrices.

Foundations of Vector Retrieval

Foundations of Vector Retrieval PDF Author: Sebastian Bruch
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031551826
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 196

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Book Description


Computing and Combinatorics

Computing and Combinatorics PDF Author: Donghyun Kim
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030581500
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 678

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Book Description
This book constitutes the proceedings of the 26th International Conference on Computing and Combinatorics, COCOON 2020, held in Atlanta, GA, USA, in August 2020. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic COCOON 2020 was organized as a fully online conference. The 54 papers presented in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from 126 submissions. The papers cover various topics, including algorithm design, approximation algorithm, graph theory, complexity theory, problem solving, optimization, computational biology, computational learning, communication network, logic, and game theory.