Modeling of Physiological Flows

Modeling of Physiological Flows PDF Author: Davide Ambrosi
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 8847019354
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 418

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Book Description
This book offers a mathematical update of the state of the art of the research in the field of mathematical and numerical models of the circulatory system. It is structured into different chapters, written by outstanding experts in the field. Many fundamental issues are considered, such as: the mathematical representation of vascular geometries extracted from medical images, modelling blood rheology and the complex multilayer structure of the vascular tissue, and its possible pathologies, the mechanical and chemical interaction between blood and vascular walls, and the different scales coupling local and systemic dynamics. All of these topics introduce challenging mathematical and numerical problems, demanding for advanced analysis and efficient simulation techniques, and pay constant attention to applications of relevant clinical interest. This book is addressed to graduate students and researchers in the field of bioengineering, applied mathematics and medicine, wishing to engage themselves in the fascinating task of modeling the cardiovascular system or, more broadly, physiological flows.

Modeling of Physiological Flows

Modeling of Physiological Flows PDF Author: Davide Ambrosi
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 8847019354
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 418

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book offers a mathematical update of the state of the art of the research in the field of mathematical and numerical models of the circulatory system. It is structured into different chapters, written by outstanding experts in the field. Many fundamental issues are considered, such as: the mathematical representation of vascular geometries extracted from medical images, modelling blood rheology and the complex multilayer structure of the vascular tissue, and its possible pathologies, the mechanical and chemical interaction between blood and vascular walls, and the different scales coupling local and systemic dynamics. All of these topics introduce challenging mathematical and numerical problems, demanding for advanced analysis and efficient simulation techniques, and pay constant attention to applications of relevant clinical interest. This book is addressed to graduate students and researchers in the field of bioengineering, applied mathematics and medicine, wishing to engage themselves in the fascinating task of modeling the cardiovascular system or, more broadly, physiological flows.

Hemodynamical Flows

Hemodynamical Flows PDF Author: Giovanni P. Galdi
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3764378050
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 512

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Book Description
This book surveys research results on the physical and mathematical modeling, as well as the numerical simulation of complex fluid and structural mechanical processes occurring in the human blood circulation system. Topics treated include continuum mechanical description; choice of suitable liquid and wall models; mathematical analysis of coupled models; numerical methods for flow simulation; parameter identification and model calibration; fluid-solid interaction; mathematical analysis of piping systems; particle transport in channels and pipes; artificial boundary conditions, and many more. The book was developed from lectures presented by the authors at the Oberwolfach Research Institute (MFO), in Oberwolfach-Walke, Germany, November, 2005.

Biology and Mechanics of Blood Flows

Biology and Mechanics of Blood Flows PDF Author: Marc Thiriet
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 0387748490
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 468

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Book Description
This authoritative book presents the basic knowledge and state-of-the-art techniques necessary to carry out investigations of the cardiovascular system using modeling and simulation. This volume contains chapters on anatomy, physiology, continuum mechanics, as well as pathological changes in the vasculature walls including the heart and their treatments. Methods of numerical simulations are given and illustrated in particular by application to wall diseases.

Applied Mathematical Models in Human Physiology

Applied Mathematical Models in Human Physiology PDF Author: Johnny T. Ottesen
Publisher: SIAM
ISBN: 9780898718287
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 311

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Book Description
This book introduces mathematicians to real applications from physiology. Using mathematics to analyze physiological systems, the authors focus on models reflecting current research in cardiovascular and pulmonary physiology. In particular, they present models describing blood flow in the heart and the cardiovascular system, as well as the transport of oxygen and carbon dioxide through the respiratory system and a model for baroreceptor regulation.

Visualization and Simulation of Complex Flows in Biomedical Engineering

Visualization and Simulation of Complex Flows in Biomedical Engineering PDF Author: Rui Lima
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400777698
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 242

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Book Description
This book focuses on the most recent advances in the application of visualization and simulation methods to understand the flow behavior of complex fluids used in biomedical engineering and other related fields. It shows the physiological flow behavior in large arteries, microcirculation, respiratory systems and in biomedical microdevices.

Mathematical and Computer Modeling of Physiological Systems

Mathematical and Computer Modeling of Physiological Systems PDF Author: Vincent C. Rideout
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 296

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Book Description


Ocular Fluid Dynamics

Ocular Fluid Dynamics PDF Author: Giovanna Guidoboni
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030258866
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 606

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Book Description
The chapters in this contributed volume showcase current theoretical approaches in the modeling of ocular fluid dynamics in health and disease. By including chapters written by experts from a variety of fields, this volume will help foster a genuinely collaborative spirit between clinical and research scientists. It vividly illustrates the advantages of clinical and experimental methods, data-driven modeling, and physically-based modeling, while also detailing the limitations of each approach. Blood, aqueous humor, vitreous humor, tear film, and cerebrospinal fluid each have a section dedicated to their anatomy and physiology, pathological conditions, imaging techniques, and mathematical modeling. Because each fluid receives a thorough analysis from experts in their respective fields, this volume stands out among the existing ophthalmology literature. Ocular Fluid Dynamics is ideal for current and future graduate students in applied mathematics and ophthalmology who wish to explore the field by investigating open questions, experimental technologies, and mathematical models. It will also be a valuable resource for researchers in mathematics, engineering, physics, computer science, chemistry, ophthalmology, and more.

Rotary Blood Pumps

Rotary Blood Pumps PDF Author: Hikaru Matsuda
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 4431679170
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 153

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Book Description
Rotary blood pumps increasingly are being used in open heart surgery and in assisted circulation for patients with heart disease. These rotary devices include vortex (centrifugal) and axial pumps, which can be utilized in conditions where the use of conventional pulsatile pumps would entail problems of cost and size. Rapid progress is now being made in developing new devices for controlling blood flow within the heart and great vessels as well as extracorporeally for use in coronary and intensive care units and, in the future, for long-term use. This book provides information on the physiology of nonpulsatile circulation, the development of rotary pump engineering, and the clinical application of rotary blood pumps. It also presents an overview of future developments in this important field.

Microvascular Networks

Microvascular Networks PDF Author: Aleksander Popel
Publisher: S. Karger AG (Switzerland)
ISBN:
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 244

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Book Description


Modeling the Heart and the Circulatory System

Modeling the Heart and the Circulatory System PDF Author: Alfio Quarteroni
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319052306
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 248

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Book Description
The book comprises contributions by some of the most respected scientists in the field of mathematical modeling and numerical simulation of the human cardiocirculatory system. The contributions cover a wide range of topics, from the preprocessing of clinical data to the development of mathematical equations, their numerical solution, and both in-vivo and in-vitro validation. They discuss the flow in the systemic arterial tree and the complex electro-fluid-mechanical coupling in the human heart. Many examples of patient-specific simulations are presented. This book is addressed to all scientists interested in the mathematical modeling and numerical simulation of the human cardiocirculatory system.