Shadow Human Rights Report, 2008

Shadow Human Rights Report, 2008 PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Human rights
Languages : en
Pages : 112

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Book Description

Shadow Human Rights Report, 2008

Shadow Human Rights Report, 2008 PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Human rights
Languages : en
Pages : 112

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Book Description


The Human Rights Enterprise

The Human Rights Enterprise PDF Author: William T. Armaline
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0745688187
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 140

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Book Description
Why do powerful states like the U.S., U.K., China, and Russia repeatedly fail to meet their international legal obligations as defined by human rights instruments? How does global capitalism affect states’ ability to implement human rights, particularly in the context of global recession, state austerity, perpetual war, and environmental crisis? How are political and civil rights undermined as part of moves to impose security and surveillance regimes? This book presents a framework for understanding human rights as a terrain of struggle over power between states, private interests, and organized, “bottom-up” social movements. The authors develop a critical sociology of human rights focusing on the concept of the human rights enterprise: the process through which rights are defined and realized. While states are designated arbiters of human rights according to human rights instruments, they do not exist in a vacuum. Political sociology helps us to understand how global neoliberalism and powerful non-governmental actors (particularly economic actors such as corporations and financial institutions) deeply affect states’ ability and likelihood to enforce human rights standards. This book offers keen insights for understanding rights claims, and the institutionalization of, access to, and restrictions on human rights. It will be invaluable to human rights advocates, and undergraduate and graduate students across the social sciences.

Empowering Women

Empowering Women PDF Author: Mary Hallward-Driemeier
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 0821395343
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 237

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Book Description
This book provides compelling evidence from 42 Sub-Saharan African countries that gender gaps in legal capacity and property rights need to be addressed in terms of substance, enforcement, awareness, and access if economic opportunities for women in Sub-Saharan Africa are to continue to expand.

The Arab State and Women's Rights

The Arab State and Women's Rights PDF Author: Elham Manea
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 113666310X
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 250

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Book Description
Researchers studying gender politics in Arab societies have been puzzled by a phenomenon common in many Arab states – while women are granted suffrage rights, they are often discriminated against by the state in their private lives. This book addresses this phenomenon, maintaining that the Arab state functions according to a certain ‘logic’ and ‘patterns’ which have direct consequences on its gender policies, in both the public and private spheres. Using the features of the Arab Authoritarian state as a basis for a theoretical framework of analysis, the author draws on detailed fieldwork and first-hand interviews to study women’s rights in three countries - Yemen, Syria, and Kuwait. She argues that the puzzle may be resolved once we focus on the features of the Arab state, and its stage of development. Offering a new approach to the study of gender and politics in Arab states, this book will be of great interest to scholars and students of gender studies, international politics and Middle East studies.

Clearinghouse Review

Clearinghouse Review PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Consumer protection
Languages : en
Pages : 132

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Book Description


Human Rights of Roma and Travellers in Europe

Human Rights of Roma and Travellers in Europe PDF Author: Council of Europe
Publisher: Council of Europe
ISBN: 9287177740
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 254

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Book Description
In many European countries, the Roma and Traveller populations are still denied basic human rights and suffer blatant racism. They remain far behind others in terms of educational achievement, employment, housing and health standards, and they have virtually no political representation.Anti-Gypsyism continues to be widespread and is compounded by a striking lack of knowledge among the general population about the history of repression of Roma in Europe. In times of economic crisis, the tendency to direct frustration against scapegoats increases - and Roma and Travellers appear to be easy targets.This report presents the first overview of the human rights situation of Roma and Travellers, covering all 47 member states of the Council of Europe. Its purpose is to encourage a constructive discussion about policies towards Roma and Travellers in Europe today, focusing on what must be done in order to put an end to the discrimination and marginalisation they suffer.

Human Rights in the Shadow of Colonial Violence

Human Rights in the Shadow of Colonial Violence PDF Author: Fabian Klose
Publisher: University of Pennsylvania Press
ISBN: 0812244958
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 393

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Book Description
Based on previously inaccessible material from international archives, Human Rights in the Shadow of Colonial Violence examines the relationship between emerging human rights concepts after 1945 and repressive British and French actions against anticolonial movements in Africa.

Chasing Wrongs and Rights

Chasing Wrongs and Rights PDF Author: Elaine Pearson
Publisher: Simon and Schuster
ISBN: 1761104209
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 349

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Book Description
The Australia Director at Human Rights Watch shares her experiences defending human rights – from human trafficking in Nepal to the 'drug war' in the Philippines to treatment of detainees in Papua New Guinea and in Australia – offering an extremely involving personal account of how far we’ve come, and how far we’ve got to go. Growing up in Perth, Elaine Pearson always dreamt of the wider world. Her British father and Singaporean-Chinese mother meant that her family extended beyond our shores, but it wasn’t until later in life that she fully understood how her professional calling might have been influenced by personal history: she learned that her beloved maternal grandmother had been sold to an opera troupe as a child to save the family from starvation. As soon as she could, Elaine followed her interest in women’s rights and people-trafficking, interviewing sex-workers and victims of trafficking on the streets of Bangkok and Amsterdam’s red light district. Her experiences in Nepal and Nigeria profoundly shaped her understanding of how governments and NGOs need to protect the rights of victims, as well as how poverty, corruption and war drive trafficking in the first place. Elaine’s story takes us on a panoramic survey of human rights across the world – into the UN committee rooms of New York and Geneva, as well as to the front-lines of Sri Lanka’s search for those who disappeared in the country’s civil war, examining death squad killings on the Philippines island of Mindanao and the detention of asylum seekers in Papua New Guinea. And her work on the appalling treatment of prisoners, many of whom are Aboriginal, vividly demonstrates that human rights abuses are something that happens at home as well as out in that wider world. In exploring human rights abuses and governments’ failure to address them, Chasing Wrongs and Rights sometimes shows humanity at its worst. Just as often, though, we see people at their best – compassionate, resilient, determined. Deeply informative and inspiring, Elaine Pearson’s story will leave you understanding how much needs to change, and how individuals can make a difference.

Affirmative Action

Affirmative Action PDF Author: Ockert Dupper
Publisher: AFRICAN SUN MeDIA
ISBN: 192068946X
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 288

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Book Description
Affirmative Action: A View from the Global South provides insight into a range of aspects of the affirmative action policies in seven countries from Africa, Asia, South America and the Middle East. In addition to these national perspectives, important theoretical concepts and international developments on affirmative action are explored.

The Greenwood Encyclopedia of LGBT Issues Worldwide [3 volumes]

The Greenwood Encyclopedia of LGBT Issues Worldwide [3 volumes] PDF Author: Chuck Stewart
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing USA
ISBN: 0313342326
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1345

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Book Description
This set has an ambitious scope with the goal of offering the most up-to-date international overview of key issues in the lives of lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender individuals. HIV/AIDS has been a major media focus, but this set fosters a broader understanding of the status of LGBT individuals in their society. More than 70 countries are represented. The clear, accessible prose is appropriate for high school student research on up. The material is especially needed in a cultural climate that increasingly supports and requires information about LGBT populations. The content is useful for a paper on a hot topic, health classes, discussion groups, and gay-straight alliance groups.