Sextus Empiricus: Against the Logicians

Sextus Empiricus: Against the Logicians PDF Author: Sextus (Empiricus)
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521531955
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 260

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Book Description
A new and accurate translation of an important work of ancient Greek scepticism.

Sextus Empiricus: Against the Logicians

Sextus Empiricus: Against the Logicians PDF Author: Sextus (Empiricus)
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521531955
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 260

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Book Description
A new and accurate translation of an important work of ancient Greek scepticism.

Against the Grammarians (Adversus Mathematicos I)

Against the Grammarians (Adversus Mathematicos I) PDF Author: Sextus (Empiricus.)
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 9780198244707
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 500

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Book Description
Blank presents a new translation into clear modern English of a key treatise by one of the greatest of ancient philosophers, together with the first ever commentary on this work. Sextus Empiricus's Against the Grammarians is a polemical attack on ancient Greek ideas about grammar, and provides one of the best examples of sustained Sceptical reasoning.

Epistemology After Sextus Empiricus

Epistemology After Sextus Empiricus PDF Author: Katja Maria Vogt
Publisher:
ISBN: 019094630X
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 349

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Book Description
Sextus Empiricus was the voice of ancient Greek skepticism for posterity, providing a model of skeptical philosophy that remains significant to this day. This volume collects essays discussing Sextus's influence in the history of modern philosophy as well as contemporary engagements with Sextus's version of Pyrrhonian skepticism.

Against the Ethicists

Against the Ethicists PDF Author: Sextus Empiricus
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 9780198250975
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 340

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Book Description
In this unjustly neglected and misunderstood work Sextus sets out a distinctive Sceptic position in ethics. He discusses the concepts good and bad, and puts forward the sceptical argument that nothing is either good or bad by nature or intrinsically or invariably, but only relatively to persons and/or to circumstances. He then argues that the sceptic is better off than the non-sceptic. In the latter part of the book, Sextus attacks the Stoic view that there is such a thing as a 'skill for life'.

Sextus Empiricus: Against the professors

Sextus Empiricus: Against the professors PDF Author: Sextus (Empiricus.)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 438

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Book Description
Sextus Empiricus (ca. AD 160-210), exponent of scepticism and critic of the Dogmatists, was a Greek physician and philosopher, pupil and successor of the medical sceptic Herodotus (not the historian) of Tarsus. He probably lived for years in Rome and possibly also in Alexandria and Athans. His three surviving works are 'Outlines of Pyrrhonism' (three books and the practical and ethical scepticism of Pyrrho of Elis, ca. 360-275 BC, as develped later, presenting also a case against the Dogmatists); Against the Dogmatistis' (five books dealing with the Logicians, Physicists, and Ethcists); and 'Against the professors' (six books: Grammarians, Rhetors, Geometers, Arithmeticians, Astrologers, and Musicians). These two latter works might be called a general criticism of professors of all arts and sciences. Sextus' work is a source for the history of thought especially because of his development and formulation of former sceptic doctrines.

The Stoic Sage

The Stoic Sage PDF Author: René Brouwer
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107024218
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 241

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Book Description
The first ever book-length study of the influential Stoic concept of wisdom.

Ancient Scepticism

Ancient Scepticism PDF Author: Harald Thorsrud
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317492838
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 265

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Book Description
Scepticism, a philosophical tradition that casts doubt on our ability to gain knowledge of the world and suggests suspending judgement in the face of uncertainty, has been influential since is beginnings in ancient Greece. Harald Thorsrud provides an engaging, rigorous introduction to the arguments, central themes and general concerns of ancient Scepticism, from its beginnings with Pyrrho of Elis (c.360-c.270 BCE) to the writings of Sextus Empiricus in the second century CE. Thorsrud explores the differences among Sceptics and examines in particular the separation of the Scepticism of Pyrrho from its later form - Academic Scepticism - which arose when its ideas were introduced into Plato's "Academy" in the third century BCE. He also unravels the prolonged controversy that developed between Academic Scepticism and Stoicism, the prevailing dogmatism of the day. Steering an even course through the many differences of scholarly opinion surrounding Scepticism, Thorsrud provides a balanced appraisal of its enduring significance by showing why it remains so philosophically interesting and how ancient interpretations differ from modern ones.

Sextus Empiricus

Sextus Empiricus PDF Author: Sextus (Empiricus)
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0198712707
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 281

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Book Description
Sextus Empiricus: Against Those in the Disciplines (Pros Mathematikous, also known by the abbreviated title M 1-6) deals with six specialized fields of study: grammar, rhetoric, geometry, arithmetic, astrology, and music. In sceptical fashion, it questions the credentials of those who claim to have expert knowledge in these fields. It is the least well known of Sextus Empiricus' works, mainly because its subject-matter is not directly philosophical; some of its arguments require knowledge of these fields as they existed in the ancient world, which philosophers (Sextus' main readership) tend not to have. But it is a good specimen of Sextus' usual sceptical method of inducing suspension of judgement about the topics under consideration, and it contains much that is of philosophical interest. This volume aims to bring this work to a wider philosophical audience and to make the technicalities of the fields discussed understandable to non-specialists. It contains a translation of the work into clear modern English, accompanied by extensive explanatory notes. For ease of comprehension, the text is broken down into named sections and subsections, and these are also listed separately before the translation (the Outline of Argument). An introduction discusses the place of Against Those in the Disciplines in the totality of Sextus' work, and examines certain features that are distinctive to it. Other aids to the reader are a list of persons referred to in the work, with brief information about each; an English-Greek and Greek-English glossary of key terms; and a list of passages in other works of Sextus that are parallel to passages in this work.

Sextus Empiricus: Outlines of Scepticism

Sextus Empiricus: Outlines of Scepticism PDF Author: Sextus Empiricus
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521778091
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 292

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Book Description
Outlines of Scepticism, by the Greek philosopher Sextus Empiricus, is a work of major importance for the history of Greek philosophy. It is the fullest extant account of ancient scepticism, and it is also one of our most copious sources of information about the other Hellenistic philosophies. Its first part contains an elaborate exposition of the Pyrrhonian variety of scepticism; its second and third parts are critical and destructive, arguing against 'dogmatism' in logic, epistemology, science and ethics - an approach that revolutionized the study of philosophy when Sextus' works were rediscovered and published in the sixteenth century. This volume presents the accurate and readable translation which was first published in 1994, together with a substantial new historical and philosophical introduction by Jonathan Barnes.

The Cyrenaics

The Cyrenaics PDF Author: Ugo Zilioli
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317545966
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 175

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Book Description
The Cyrenaic school of philosophy (named after its founder Aristippus' native city of Cyrene in North Africa) flourished in the fifth and fourth centuries BCE and whose importance was much recognized in ancient times. Ugo Zilioli's book provides the first book-length introduction to the school in English. This book begins by introducing the main figures of the Cyrenaic school beginning with Aristippus and by setting them into their historical context. Once the reader is familiar with those figures and with the genealogy of the school, the book offers an overview of ancient and modern interpretations of the Cyrenaics, to provide readers with alternative accounts of the doctrines they endorsed and of the role they played in the context of ancient thought. Finally, this book offers a reconstruction of Cyrenaic philosophy and shows how the ethical side of their speculation connected with the epistemology and ontology they endorsed and that, as a result, the Cyrenaics were able to offer a quite sophisticated philosophy. Indeed, Zilioli demonstrates that they represented, in ancient philosophy, an important and original metaphysical position and alternative to the kind of realism endorsed by Plato and Aristotle.