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Author: Víctor Manuel Arbeloa
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Church and state
Languages : es
Pages : 92
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Book Description
Author: Víctor Manuel Arbeloa
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Church and state
Languages : es
Pages : 92
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Book Description
Author: Cayetano Núñez Rivero
Publisher: Dykinson
ISBN: 8490855692
Category : Catholic church
Languages : es
Pages : 198
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Book Description
La obra que ahora se presenta expone las profundas relaciones existentes en el mundo hispanoamericano entre el Estado y la Religión Católica. A tal efecto, centra su estudio en la importancia del hecho religioso en la conquista y colonización, ya que ambas se llevan a cabo no sólo bajo las leyes castellanas, sino también de acuerdo con los postulados eclesiásticos, de tal forma, que junto a la legitimación de ocupación de las nuevas tierras otorgado por las bulas papales de Alejandro VI, que imponen como condición la evangelización de los nuevos súbditos de la Corona, la Iglesia se convierte en una pieza clave para la administración de los nuevos territorios incorporados al Estado castellano, así, como un medio idóneo para la castellanización de los súbditos de las lejanas tierras incorporadas a la Corona. La Iglesia estará presente en todo el proceso de formación de las nuevas entidades estatales, y a diferencia de lo acaecido en otros nacientes Estados de Derecho, caso de Francia o Estados Unidos, por ejemplo, que proclamarán la plena separación del Estado y las Iglesias, en las naciones americanas, sus textos constitucionales asumirán el carácter de confesionales, excluyentes e intolerantes, al menos en su primera andadura del Estado Liberal. En suma, los autores presentan una panorámica completa y acabada de una faceta de la historia política y del constitucionalismo latinoamericano, que es fundamental para la comprensión del mismo, incluso en la época actual, en la que todavía algunos textos del presente siglo, caso por ejemplo de la República Bolivariana de Venezuela, de marcado carácter socialista, contienen en su Preámbulo invocaciones a Dios, aspecto poco estudiado hasta el momento y que marca una profunda diferencia con el desarrollo del constitucionalismo contemporáneo, tanto europeo como norteamericano y que en gran medida ha marcado el devenir del mismo.
Author: Oscar Celador Angón
Publisher: Boletín Oficial del Estado
ISBN:
Category : Political Science
Languages : es
Pages : 488
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Book Description
Los trabajos que se publican responden a una mentalidad antropocéntrica y no teocéntrica, del hombre como centro del mundo y secularizada. Es una excelente exposición del pensamiento que distingue entre ética pública y ética privada, del pensamiento laico que identifica a la democracia con el pluralismo, la libertad ideológica, religiosa y de conciencia, y con la separación entre la Iglesia y el Estado.
Author: Philip Hamburger
Publisher: Harvard University Press
ISBN: 067424642X
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 294
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Book Description
In a powerful challenge to conventional wisdom, Philip Hamburger argues that the separation of church and state has no historical foundation in the First Amendment. The detailed evidence assembled here shows that eighteenth-century Americans almost never invoked this principle. Although Thomas Jefferson and others retrospectively claimed that the First Amendment separated church and state, separation became part of American constitutional law only much later. Hamburger shows that separation became a constitutional freedom largely through fear and prejudice. Jefferson supported separation out of hostility to the Federalist clergy of New England. Nativist Protestants (ranging from nineteenth-century Know Nothings to twentieth-century members of the K.K.K.) adopted the principle of separation to restrict the role of Catholics in public life. Gradually, these Protestants were joined by theologically liberal, anti-Christian secularists, who hoped that separation would limit Christianity and all other distinct religions. Eventually, a wide range of men and women called for separation. Almost all of these Americans feared ecclesiastical authority, particularly that of the Catholic Church, and, in response to their fears, they increasingly perceived religious liberty to require a separation of church from state. American religious liberty was thus redefined and even transformed. In the process, the First Amendment was often used as an instrument of intolerance and discrimination.
Author: Robert L. Cord
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 336
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Book Description
Author: Frank Joseph Sorauf
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 1400871212
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 409
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Book Description
This is the story of some of the most anguished constitutional controversies of our time, those involving the issue of separation of church and state. Few questions stimulated debate as intense as that over prayer in public schools and public aid to parochial schools. In contrast to previous studies, which have focused on the substance of the issues, Frank J. Sorauf's book concentrates on the judicial process in its social and political context. The author discusses all sixty-seven cases in this area of litigation decided by high American appellate courts from 1951 to 1971. He has interviewed the plaintiffs, attorneys, and members of the groups bringing suit, and describes their strategies and goals, their successes and failures. The community context in which the cases developed, as well as the judges and the courts deciding them, is described and analyzed. Originally published in 1976. The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.
Author: Antonio Mostaza Rodríguez
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : es
Pages : 115
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Book Description
Author: Daniel Dreisbach
Publisher: NYU Press
ISBN: 0814719368
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 295
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Book Description
No phrase in American letters has had a more profound influence on church-state law, policy, and discourse than Thomas Jefferson's "wall of separation between church and state," and few metaphors have provoked more passionate debate.
Author: Elizabeth Eddy
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351493876
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 128
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Book Description
There are few issues as controversial as where to draw the line between church and state. The framers of the Constitution's Bill of Rights began their blueprint for freedom by drawing exactly such a line. Th e fi rst clauses of the First Amendment provide: "Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion or prohibiting the free exercise thereof." Th e justices of the Supreme Court have not been wanting for advice from self-appointed guardians. Th e diffi culty with such advice is that the contestants are more convincing when they criticize their opponents' interpretations than when they seek to establish the validity of their own.
Author: Edward J. Eberle
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317166264
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 224
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Book Description
The role of religion as a contentious and motivating force in society is examined here through the lens of the church-state dynamic in countries with three very different approaches to this crucial relationship. Focusing on the United Kingdom, where there is official recognition of one religion by the state, the United States, where law imposes a separatism between religion and the state and Germany, where there is cooperation between the church and state, this book compares these three models. It describes the components of each model, illustrates their operation and uses case law to examine what each model might learn from the other. Controversial and timely issues such as the refusal of medical treatment on religious grounds, the wearing of Islamic headscarves and ritual animal slaughter are discussed with new insight, providing a comprehensive review of varied approaches to law, government and religious freedom.
