Sentential Complementation and the Lexicon

Sentential Complementation and the Lexicon PDF Author: Dany Jaspers
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 311087847X
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 472

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Book Description
No detailed description available for "Sentential Complementation and the Lexicon".

Sentential Complementation and the Lexicon

Sentential Complementation and the Lexicon PDF Author: Dany Jaspers
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 311087847X
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 472

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Book Description
No detailed description available for "Sentential Complementation and the Lexicon".

Complementation

Complementation PDF Author: Kaoru Horie
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9789027238863
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 256

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Book Description
Complementation, i.e. predication encoded in argument slots, is well-renowned for its syntactic and semantic variability across languages. As such, it poses a tantalizing descriptive/explanatory challenge to linguists of any theoretical persuasion. Recent developments in Cognitive and Functional-typological linguistics have enabled researchers to address various unexplored research questions on complementation phenomena. The seven papers included in this volume represent the most recent endeavors to explore cognitive-functional foundations of complementation phenomena from various theoretical perspectives (Cognitive Grammar, Mental Space Theory, Typology, Discourse-functional linguistics, Cognitive Science). The seven papers are prefaced by an introductory chapter (Kaoru Horie and Bernard Comrie) which situates the current volume within the major complementation studies of the past forty years. This work presents a new theoretical venue of complementation studies and enhances our understanding of this complex yet intriguing syntactic and semantic phenomenon.

Non-finite Complementation

Non-finite Complementation PDF Author: Thomas Egan
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 940120554X
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 444

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Book Description
This book presents a comprehensive guide to the way speakers of British English use infinitive and –ing clauses as verbal complements. It contains details of the non-finite complementation patterns of over 300 matrix verbs, with a particular emphasis on verbs that occur with more than one type of non-finite complement. Drawing upon data from the British National Corpus, the author shows that some of the views which are to be found in the existing literature on these sorts of clauses are in conflict with the evidence of actual usage. He also shows that there is actually much more regularity in this area than has often been taken to be the case. Moreover, this regularity is shown to be motivated by cognitive-functional factors. An appendix contains details of the relative frequency of all of the constructions dealt with in the study, together with an example of each of them. The book is of interest to language teachers as well as linguists, both theoretical and applied.

Meaning Through Language Contrast

Meaning Through Language Contrast PDF Author: Katarzyna Jaszczolt
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9781588112064
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 410

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Book Description
These volumes contain selected papers from the Second International Conference on Contrastive Semantics and Pragmatics that was held at Newnham College, University of Cambridge, in September 2000. They include papers on negation, temporality, modality, evidentiality, eventualities, grammar and conceptualization, grammaticalization, metaphor, cross-cultural pragmatics and speech acts and the semantics-pragmatics boundary. There are contributions by, amongst many others, Les Bruce, Ilinca Crainiceanu, Thorstein Fretheim, Saeko Fukushima, Ronald Geluykens, Javier Gutierrez-Rexach, Klaus von Heusinger, K. M. Jaszczolt, Susumu Kubo, Akiko Kurosawa, Eva Lavric, Didier Maillat, Marta Maleczki, Steve Nicolle, Sergei Tatevosov, L. M. Tovena, Jacqueline Visconti and Krista Vogelberg.

Dependency and Directionality

Dependency and Directionality PDF Author: Marcel den Dikken
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107177561
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 405

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Book Description
An integrated understanding of structure building, movement and locality couched in a syntactic theory constructing trees from the top down.

Particle Verbs and Local Domains

Particle Verbs and Local Domains PDF Author: Jochen Zeller
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9789027227621
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 346

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Book Description
This book offers a new account of particle verbs in German and Dutch by looking at the conditions under which a non-morphological structure may exhibit “word-like” properties. It shows that although particles are represented as phrasal complements of their verbs, they lack the functional structure which is usually associated with phrases. The author uses the concept of a “local domain”, which can be established by terminal nodes both in syntax and in morphology, to demonstrate why the impoverished syntactic structure of particle verbs shares important features of complex words derived in morphology. The analysis is substantiated through a detailed study of the syntactic, semantic, and morphological properties of particle verbs. Special attention is given to the relevance of local domains for the association of lexical information about sound and meaning with terminal nodes in morphological and syntactic structures.

Variation in P

Variation in P PDF Author: Jacopo Garzonio
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0190931264
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 257

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Book Description
Variation in P is an essential follow-up to the seminal proposals of the generative tradition regarding prepositional syntax. Recent research shows that prepositional phrases have a complex internal structure, and that the grammatical encoding of locative meaning has its own place in universal grammar. The papers collected in the first part of this volume not only test these proposals against new comparative data, but also shed light on the relation between spatial expressions and other semantic relations like possession. The second part of the volume explores the role of prepositions in non-spatial environments as well as in more general phenomena like verbal affixation, ellipsis, and complementation. By drawing on evidence from less studied languages, and by considering prepositional syntax in interaction with clausal syntax as well as within prepositional phrases, Variation in P refines and develops theories introduced by previous generative studies.

Focus and Secondary Predication

Focus and Secondary Predication PDF Author: Susanne Winkler
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
ISBN: 3110815214
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 493

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Book Description
The architecture of the human language faculty has been one of the main foci of the linguistic research of the last half century. This branch of linguistics, broadly known as Generative Grammar, is concerned with the formulation of explanatory formal accounts of linguistic phenomena with the ulterior goal of gaining insight into the properties of the 'language organ'. The series comprises high quality monographs and collected volumes that address such issues. The topics in this series range from phonology to semantics, from syntax to information structure, from mathematical linguistics to studies of the lexicon.

Dialektologie in neuem Gewand

Dialektologie in neuem Gewand PDF Author: Werner Abraham
Publisher: Helmut Buske Verlag
ISBN: 3875488040
Category : Literary Criticism
Languages : en
Pages : 273

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Book Description
Vorwort Zur Einleitung und Thematisierung des Symposiums Werner Abraham: Philologische Dialektologie und moderne Mikrovarietätsforschung. Zum Begriff des Erklärstatus in Syn- und Diachronie Josef Bayer: Klitisierung, Reanalyse, und die Lizensierung von Nullformen: zwei Beispiele aus dem Bairischen Ermenegildo Bidese, Andrea Padovan & Alessandra Tomaselli: Bilingual competence, complementizer selection, and mood in Cimbrian Federica Cognola: Limits of syntactic variation and Universal Grammar. V2, OV/VO and subject pronouns in Mòcheno Cecilia Poletto: On the internal structure of q-words Oliver Schallert: Infinitivprominenz in deutschen Dialekten Gunther De Vogelaer & Jan Klom: Mikrovariation beim Erwerb des niederländischen Genussystems Helmut Weiß: UG und syntaktische(Mikro-)Variation Heike Wiese: What can new urban dialects tell us about internal language dynamics? The power of language diversity Werner Abraham: Dialect as a spoken-only medium: what it means – and what it does not mean

Infinitives at the Syntax-Semantics Interface

Infinitives at the Syntax-Semantics Interface PDF Author: Lukasz Jedrzejowski
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110520583
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 372

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Book Description
The major aim of this volume is to investigate infinitival structures from a diachronic point of view and, simultaneously, to embed the diachronic findings into the ongoing theoretical discussion on non-finite clauses in general. All contributions subscribe to a dynamic approach to infinitival clauses by investigating their origin, development and loss in miscellaneous patterns and across different languages.