Trade, Travel, and Exploration in the Middle Ages

Trade, Travel, and Exploration in the Middle Ages PDF Author: John Block Friedman
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 113559094X
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 756

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Book Description
Trade, Travel, and Exploration: An Encyclopedia is a reference book that covers the peoples, places, technologies, and intellectual concepts that contributed to trade, travel and exploration during the Middle Ages, from the years A.D. 525 to 1492.

Trade, Travel, and Exploration in the Middle Ages

Trade, Travel, and Exploration in the Middle Ages PDF Author: John Block Friedman
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 113559094X
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 756

Get Book Here

Book Description
Trade, Travel, and Exploration: An Encyclopedia is a reference book that covers the peoples, places, technologies, and intellectual concepts that contributed to trade, travel and exploration during the Middle Ages, from the years A.D. 525 to 1492.

Scholars, Travellers and Trade

Scholars, Travellers and Trade PDF Author: R. B. Halbertsma
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134475276
Category : Art
Languages : en
Pages : 198

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Book Description
1. Introduction -- 2. Early collections of classical art in the Netherlands : the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries -- 3. C.J.C. Reuvens and the archaeological cabinet in Leiden, 1818 -- 4. Collections and conflicts -- 5. The Greek collections of B.E.A. Rottiers -- 6. Jean Emile Humbert : the quest for Carthage -- 7. Station Livorno : the Etruscan and Egyptian collections -- 8. Forum Hadriani : digging behind the dunes -- 9. The ideal museum : dreams and reality -- 10. End of the pioneer years, 1835-40.

Overtourism

Overtourism PDF Author: Martha Honey
Publisher: Island Press
ISBN: 1642830763
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 402

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Book Description
COVID-19 put a temporary stop to the crisis of overtourism. Yet there is no question that travel will resume; the only question is, when it does, what will it look like? Overtourism: Lessons for a Better Future charts a path toward tourism that is truly sustainable, focusing on the triple bottom line of people, planet, and prosperity. This practical book examines the causes and effects of overtourism before turning to emerging management strategies. Visitor education, traffic planning, and redirection to lesser known sites are among the measures that can protect the economic benefit of tourism without overwhelming local communities. As tourism revives around the world, these innovations will guide government agencies, parks officials, site managers, civic groups, environmental NGOs, tourism operators, and others with a stake in protecting our most iconic places.

When Asia Was the World

When Asia Was the World PDF Author: Stewart Gordon
Publisher: Da Capo Press
ISBN: 0306815567
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 242

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Book Description
Describes the important influence of Asia's great civilization on the West, as traveling merchants, scholars, philosophers, and religious figures brought the wisdom of China and the Middle East to medieval Europe during the Dark Ages.

Making the Voyageur World

Making the Voyageur World PDF Author: Carolyn Podruchny
Publisher: U of Nebraska Press
ISBN: 0803287909
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 442

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Book Description
Through a detailed analysis of their unique occupational culture, Making the Voyageur World reexamines the French Canadian workers who dominated the fur trade industry and became iconic images of North American lore.

Roman Foodprints at Berenike

Roman Foodprints at Berenike PDF Author: Rene T. J. Cappers
Publisher: Cotsen Institute of Archaeology Press
ISBN: 1938770285
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 219

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Book Description
During the Graeco-Roman period, Berenike served as a gateway to the outside world together with Myos Hormos. Commodities were imported from Africa south of the Sahara, Arabia, and India into the Greek and Roman Empire, the importance of both harbors evidenced by several contemporary sources. Between 1994 and 2002, eight excavation seasons were conducted at Berenike by the University of Delaware and Leiden University, the Netherlands. This book presents the results of the archaeobotanical research of the Roman deposits. It is shown that the study of a transit port such as Berenike, located at the southeastern fringe of the Roman Empire, is highly effective in producing new information on the import of all kinds of luxury items. In addition to the huge quantities of black pepper, plant remains of more than 60 cultivated plant species could be evidenced, several of them for the first time in an archaeobotanical context. For each plant species detailed information on its (possible) origin, its use, its preservation qualities, and the Egyptian subfossil record is provided. The interpretation of the cultivated plants, including the possibilities of cultivation in Berenike proper, is supported by ethnoarchaeobotanical research that has been conducted over the years. The reconstruction of the former environment is based on the many wild plant species that were found in Berenike and the study of the present desert vegetation.

Scholars, Travellers and Trade

Scholars, Travellers and Trade PDF Author: Ruurd B. Halbertsma
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 9780415276306
Category : Art
Languages : en
Pages : 204

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Book Description
History of the collection of the National Museum of Antiquities in Leiden. The small collection in the eighteenth century was originally a study collection, but things changed when the young Caspar Reuvens was appointed as Professor of Archeology in 1818. Reuvens succeeded in expanding the museum with aid of the Dutch government. Description of the developments that led to a nowadays important collection.

Americans in Egypt, 1770-1915

Americans in Egypt, 1770-1915 PDF Author: Cassandra Vivian
Publisher: McFarland
ISBN: 0786491167
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 283

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Book Description
The voices of Americans have long been absent from studies of modern Egypt. Most scholars assume that Americans were either not in Egypt in significant numbers during the nineteenth century or had little of importance to say. This volume shows that neither was the case by introducing and relating the experiences and attitudes of 15 American personalities who worked, lived, or traveled in Egypt from the 1770s to the commencement of World War I. Often in their own words, explorers, consuls, tourists, soldiers, missionaries, artists, scientists, and scholars offer a rare American perspective on everyday Egyptian life and provide a new perspective on many historically significant events. The stories of these individuals and their sojourns not only recount the culture and history of Egypt but also convey the domination of the country by European powers and the support for Egypt by a young American nation.

Muslim Travellers

Muslim Travellers PDF Author: Dale F. Eickelman
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 113611260X
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 304

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Book Description
Pilgrimage, travel for learning, visits to shrines, exile, and labour migration shape the religious imagination and in turn are shaped by it. Some travel, such as pilgrimage, explicitly intended for religious purposes, has equally important economic and political consequences. Other travel, not primarily motivated by religious concerns and thus neglected by many scholars, nonetheless profoundly influences religious symbols, metaphors, practices and senses of community. These studies, encompassing Muslim societies from Malaysia to West Africa, also suggest how encounters with Muslim `others' have been as important in shaping community self-definition as encounters with European 'others'. This volume brings together historians, social scientists and jurists concerned with pilgrimage, scholarly travel and migration in both medieval and contemporary Muslim societies and explores basic issues. Can 'Muslim travel' be regarded as a distinct form of social action? What role does religious doctrine play in motivating travel and how do doctrinal interpretations differ across time and place? What are the strengths and limitations of various approaches to understanding the transnational and local significance of pilgrimage, migration and other forms of travel? An image of Muslim tradition and change in local communities in relation to travel emerges, which competes with the myth of the universality of the Islamic community.

American Travelers on the Nile

American Travelers on the Nile PDF Author: Andrew Oliver
Publisher: American University in Cairo Press
ISBN: 1617976326
Category : Travel
Languages : en
Pages : 344

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Book Description
The Treaty of Ghent signed in 1814, ending the War of 1812, allowed Americans once again to travel abroad. Medical students went to Paris, artists to Rome, academics to Göttingen, and tourists to all European capitals. More intrepid Americans ventured to Athens, to Constantinople, and even to Egypt. Beginning with two eighteenth-century travelers, this book then turns to the 25-year period after 1815 that saw young men from East Coast cities, among them graduates of Harvard, Yale, and Columbia, traveling to the lands of the Bible and of the Greek and Latin authors they had first known as teenagers. Naval officers off ships of the Mediterranean squadron visited Cairo to see the pyramids. Two groups went on business, one importing steam-powered rice and cotton mills from New York, the other exporting giraffes from the Kalahari Desert for wild animal shows in New York. Drawing on unpublished letters and diaries together with previously neglected newspaper accounts, as well as a handful of published accounts, this book offers a new look at the early American experience in Egypt and the eastern Mediterranean world. More than thirty illustrations complement the stories told by the travelers themselves.