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Author: William Lucy
Publisher:
ISBN: 0198700687
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 453
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Book Description
In what, if any sense are our torts and our breaches of contract 'wrongs'? These two branches of private law have for centuries provided philosophers and jurists with grounds for puzzlement and this book provides both an outline of, and intervention in, contemporary jurisprudential debates about the nature and foundation of liability in private law.
Author: William Lucy
Publisher:
ISBN: 0198700687
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 453
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Book Description
In what, if any sense are our torts and our breaches of contract 'wrongs'? These two branches of private law have for centuries provided philosophers and jurists with grounds for puzzlement and this book provides both an outline of, and intervention in, contemporary jurisprudential debates about the nature and foundation of liability in private law.
Author: Paul H. Robinson
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0198036310
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 332
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Book Description
If an innocent person is sent to prison or if a killer walks free, we are outraged. The legal system assures us, and we expect and demand, that it will seek to "do justice" in criminal cases. So why, for some cases, does the criminal law deliberately and routinely sacrifice justice? In this unflinching look at American criminal law, Paul Robinson and Michael Cahill demonstrate that cases with unjust outcomes are not always irregular or unpredictable. Rather, the criminal law sometimes chooses not to give defendants what they deserve: that is, unsatisfying results occur even when the system works as it is designed to work. The authors find that while some justice-sacrificing doctrines serve their intended purpose, many others do not, or could be replaced by other, better rules that would serve the purpose without abandoning a just result. With a panoramic view of the overlapping and often competing goals that our legal institutions must balance on a daily basis, Law without Justice challenges us to restore justice to the criminal justice system.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Law reports, digests, etc
Languages : en
Pages : 850
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Book Description
Author: Emmanuel Voyiakis
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 150990283X
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 267
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Book Description
Some say that private law ought to correct wrongs or to protect rights. Others say that private law ought to maximise social welfare or to minimise social cost. In this book, Emmanuel Voyiakis claims that private law ought to make our responsibilities to others depend on the opportunities we have to affect how things will go for us. Drawing on the work of HLA Hart and TM Scanlon, he argues that private law principles that require us to bear certain practical burdens in our relations with others are justified as long as those principles provide us with certain opportunities to choose what will happen to us, and having those opportunities is something we have reason to value. The book contrasts this 'value-of-choice' account with its wrong- and social cost-based rivals, and applies it to familiar problems of contract and tort law, including whether liability should be negligence-based or stricter; whether insurance should matter in the allocation of the burden of repair; how far private law should make allowance for persons of limited capacities; when a contract term counts as 'unconscionable' or 'unfair'; and when tort law should hold a person vicariously liable for another's mistakes.
Author: Thom Brooks
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351552341
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 594
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Book Description
John Rawls (1921-2002) is widely held to be amongst the most important political philosophers for over a century. This volume, which is the first work of its kind to publish in one place the most influential essays in the field, features articles on a wide range of subjects including constitutionalism, democratic theory, egalitarianism, feminism, global justice, political liberalism, the rule of law, and public reason. The collection informs scholars and students coming to the study of Rawls's work for the first time of the importance and complexity of Rawl's ideas, and sheds light on how these ideas might be further improved and applied.
Author: Deborah Hellman
Publisher: OUP Oxford
ISBN: 0191641294
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 306
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Book Description
How do we understand and justify the particular partialities that discrimination law tries to protect against? Are different discrimination laws from around the world grounded in a single set of norms? And does discrimination law fail to treat people as individuals? The philosophical study around discrimination law in the private and public sector is a relatively young field of inquiry. This is owing to the fact that anti-discrimination laws are relatively new. It is arguably only since the Second World War that these rights have been adopted by countries in a broad sense, ensuring that all citizens have civil rights and the right to non-discrimination. Theory around discrimination law has until recently been threefold, doctrinal in its approach, questioning equality - why it matters and why should it influence legislatures in the design of policy - and thirdly focusing on the issue of affirmative action. This volume takes a fresh look at the philosophy of discrimination law, identifying points of discussion in need of further study. It addresses how we are to understand and justify laws prohibiting discrimination. For instance, how discrimination might be best conceived - as a personal wrong or as an unfair distribution of resources. The volume then turns to a number of meta-theoretical questions, whether different discrimination laws are coherent and grounded in collectively held beliefs or are instead a collection of very different rules that have no underlying coherence. Lastly, the authors focus on issues in discrimination law that are currently the topic of considerable political debate. The questions raised here are urgent and necessary and it is the hope of the authors that other academics and philosophers may join in their discussions.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Courts
Languages : en
Pages : 2422
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Book Description
Author: Frederick Schauer
Publisher: Harvard University Press
ISBN: 0674368215
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 256
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Book Description
Bentham's law -- The possibility and probability of noncoercive law -- In search of the puzzled man -- Do people obey the law? -- Are officials above the law? -- Coercing obedience -- Of carrots and sticks -- Coercion's arsenal -- Awash in a sea of norms -- The differentiation of law
Author: Paul B. Miller
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 0190865261
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 553
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Book Description
"Civil wrongs occupy a significant place in private law. They are particularly prominent in tort law, but equally have a place in contract law, property and intellectual property law, unjust enrichment, fiduciary law, and in equity more broadly. For example, some tort theorists maintain that tort law is best understood as a (or perhaps the) law of civil wrongs and some contract law theorists maintain that breach of contract is a civil wrong. Civil wrongs are also a preoccupation of leading general theories of private law, including corrective justice and civil recourse theories. According to these and other theories, the centrality of civil wrongs to civil liability shows that private law is fundamentally concerned with the expression and enforcement of norms of justice appropriate to interpersonal interaction and association. Others, sounding notes of caution or criticism, argue that a preoccupation with wrongs and remedies has meant neglect of other ways in which private law serves justice, and ways in which private law serves values other than justice. The present volume comprises original papers written by a wide variety of legal theorists and philosophers exploring the nature of civil wrongs, their place in private law, and their relationship to other forms of wrongdoing. It should be of broad interest to lawyers and legal theorists as well as moral and political theorists"--
Author: New York (State). Court of Appeals.
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 1100
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Book Description
Volume contains: (Matter of Home Title Ins. Co.) (Matter of Home Title Ins. Co.) (Matter of Howe v. Rogers) (Matter of Howe v. Rogers) (Matter of Hubbs) (Matter of Hubbs) (Hurley v. Wick) (Hurley v. Wick) (Hutchek v. Gehrig) (Hutchek v. Gehrig) (Jenkins v. 313-321 W. 37th Street Corp.) (Jenkins v. 313-321 W. 37th Street Corp.) (Kamerman v. Curtis) (Kamerman v. Curtis) (Kamerman v. Curtis) (Kamerman v. Curtis) (Karlinsky v. Silberman) (Karlinsky v. Silberman) (Karlinsky v. Silberman) (Matter of Kees v. Flynn Mfg. Co.) (Matter of Kelley v. Kelley) (Matter of Kelley v. Kelley) (Matter of Kelley v. Kelley) (Matter of Kirkbride) (Matter of Kirkbride) (Kraft v. Village of Hastings-on-Hudson) (Kraft v. Village of Hastings-on-Hudson) (Lalin v. Darby) (Lalin v. Darby)
