Saddlepoint Problems in Continuous Time Rational Expectations Models

Saddlepoint Problems in Continuous Time Rational Expectations Models PDF Author: Willem Hendrik Buiter
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 16

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Book Description
The paper presents a general solution method for rational expectations models that can be represented by systems of. deterministic first order linear differential equations with constant coefficients. It is the continuous time adaptation of the method of Blanchard and Kahn. To obtain a unique solution there must be as many linearly independent boundary conditions as there are linearly independent state variables. Three slightly different versions of a well-known small open economy macroeconomic model were used to illustrate three fairly general ways of specifying the required boundary conditions. The first represents the standard case in which the number of stable characteristic roots equals the number of predetermined variables. The second represents the case where the number of stable roots exceeds the number of predetermined variables but equals the number of predetermined variables plus the number of "backward-looking" but non-predetermined variables whose discontinuities are linear functions of the discontinuities in the forward-looking variables. The third represents the case where the number of unstable roots is less than the number of forward-looking state variables. For the last case, boundary conditions are suggested that involve linear restrictions on the values of the state variables at a future date. The method of this paper permits the numerical solution of models with large numbers of state variables. Any combination of anticipated or unanticipated, current or future and permanent or transitory shocks can be analyzed.

Saddlepoint Problems in Continuous Time Rational Expectations Models

Saddlepoint Problems in Continuous Time Rational Expectations Models PDF Author: Willem Hendrik Buiter
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 16

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Book Description
The paper presents a general solution method for rational expectations models that can be represented by systems of. deterministic first order linear differential equations with constant coefficients. It is the continuous time adaptation of the method of Blanchard and Kahn. To obtain a unique solution there must be as many linearly independent boundary conditions as there are linearly independent state variables. Three slightly different versions of a well-known small open economy macroeconomic model were used to illustrate three fairly general ways of specifying the required boundary conditions. The first represents the standard case in which the number of stable characteristic roots equals the number of predetermined variables. The second represents the case where the number of stable roots exceeds the number of predetermined variables but equals the number of predetermined variables plus the number of "backward-looking" but non-predetermined variables whose discontinuities are linear functions of the discontinuities in the forward-looking variables. The third represents the case where the number of unstable roots is less than the number of forward-looking state variables. For the last case, boundary conditions are suggested that involve linear restrictions on the values of the state variables at a future date. The method of this paper permits the numerical solution of models with large numbers of state variables. Any combination of anticipated or unanticipated, current or future and permanent or transitory shocks can be analyzed.

Saddlepoint Problems in Continuous Time Rational Expectations Models

Saddlepoint Problems in Continuous Time Rational Expectations Models PDF Author: Willem Hendrik Buiter
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description


On the Solution of Saddlepoint Problems in Continuous Time Rational Expectations Models

On the Solution of Saddlepoint Problems in Continuous Time Rational Expectations Models PDF Author: D. Chappell
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Economics
Languages : en
Pages :

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Saddlepoint Problems in Contifuous Time Rational Expectations Models

Saddlepoint Problems in Contifuous Time Rational Expectations Models PDF Author: Willem H. Buiter
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
Abstract: The paper presents a general solution method for rational expectations models that can be represented by systems of. deterministic first order linear differential equations with constant coefficients. It is the continuous time adaptation of the method of Blanchard and Kahn. To obtain a unique solution there must be as many linearly independent boundary conditions as there are linearly independent state variables. Three slightly different versions of a well-known small open economy macroeconomic model were used to illustrate three fairly general ways of specifying the required boundary conditions. The first represents the standard case in which the number of stable characteristic roots equals the number of predetermined variables. The second represents the case where the number of stable roots exceeds the number of predetermined variables but equals the number of predetermined variables plus the number of "backward-looking" but non-predetermined variables whose discontinuities are linear functions of the discontinuities in the forward-looking variables. The third represents the case where the number of unstable roots is less than the number of forward-looking state variables. For the last case, boundary conditions are suggested that involve linear restrictions on the values of the state variables at a future date. The method of this paper permits the numerical solution of models with large numbers of state variables. Any combination of anticipated or unanticipated, current or future and permanent or transitory shocks can be analyzed.

"Saddlepoint"

Author: Gerard P. Austin
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Saddlepoint Problems in Continous Time Rational Expectations Models

Saddlepoint Problems in Continous Time Rational Expectations Models PDF Author: Willem H. Buiter
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Rational expectations (Economic theory)
Languages : en
Pages : 31

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Optimal and Time-consistent Policies in Continuous Time Rational Expectations Models

Optimal and Time-consistent Policies in Continuous Time Rational Expectations Models PDF Author: Willem H. Buiter
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Rational expectations (Economic theory)
Languages : en
Pages : 30

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Book Description


Continuous-Time Econometrics

Continuous-Time Econometrics PDF Author: G. Gandolfo
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401115427
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 273

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Book Description
Continuous-time econometrics is no longer an esoteric subject although most still regard it as such, so much so that it is hardly mentioned in standard textbooks on econometrics. Thanks to the work done in the last 20 years, both the theoretical and the applied side are by now well developed. Methods of estimation have been theoretically elaborated and practically implemented through computer programs. Continuous-time macroeconometric models for different countries have been constructed, estimated and used. Being myself involved in these developments, it was with great pleasure that I accepted the invitation to organize a session on continuous-time econometrics in the context of the International Symposium on Economic Modelling (jointly organized by the University of Urbino and the book series International Studies in Economic Modelling, and co-sponsored by the Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche). The reaction of 'continuists' from all over the world was so enthusiastic that I was able to arrange two sessions, one on the theory and the other on the applications. The symposium was held in Urbino on 23-25 July 1990. The papers presented in Urbino have been revised in the light of the discussion at the symposium and the referees' comments. Hence, what is published here should become another standard reference in the field of continuous-time econometrics.

Macroeconomic Theory and Stabilization Policy

Macroeconomic Theory and Stabilization Policy PDF Author: Willem H. Buiter
Publisher: University of Michigan Press
ISBN: 9780472101382
Category : Economic development
Languages : en
Pages : 392

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Book Description
Brings together Buiter's major papers on macroeconomic theory and policy

Policy Evaluation and Design for Continuous Time Linear Rational Expectations Models

Policy Evaluation and Design for Continuous Time Linear Rational Expectations Models PDF Author: Willem H. Buiter
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Economic policy
Languages : en
Pages : 66

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Book Description
The paper surveys some recent developments in policy evaluation and design in continuous time linear rational expectations models. Much recent work in macroeconomics and open economy macroeconomics fits into this category. First the continuous time analogue is reviewed of the discrete time solution method of Blanchard and Kahn. Some problems associated with this solution method are then discussed, including non-uniqueness and zero roots. Optimal (but in general time-inconsistent) and time-consistent (but in general suboptimal) solutions are derived to the general linear-quadratic optimal control problem, based on work by Calvo, Driffill, Miller and Salmon and the author. A numerical example is solved, involving optimal and time-consistent anti-inflationary policy design in a contract model.