Rural-urban Disparities in Chinese Higher Education

Rural-urban Disparities in Chinese Higher Education PDF Author: Kai Zhao (Ph. D. in education)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Education, Higher
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
Taken together, the findings elaborate that significant rural-urban and interprovincial disparities in college enrollment persist in China, despite the dramatic enrollment expansion since the 1990s. Once rural students secure a seat in universities, they share the similar potential of academic success with their urban counterparts. This dissertation advances understanding of the equity consequences of the expansion policy and rural students’ experiences and outcomes inside the college gate. Findings from this dissertation also hold important implications for policy-makers and university administrators.

Inequality in Chinese Higher Education and the Rural/urban Divide

Inequality in Chinese Higher Education and the Rural/urban Divide PDF Author: Jing Zhang
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 160

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Book Description


One Country, Two Societies

One Country, Two Societies PDF Author: Martin K. Whyte
Publisher: Harvard University Press
ISBN: 9780674036307
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 462

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Book Description
"A collection of essays that analyzes China's foremost social cleavage: the rural-urban gap. It examines the historical background of rural-urban relations; the size and trend in the income gap between rural and urban residents; aspects of inequality apart from income; and, experiences of discrimination, particularly among urban migrants." -- BOOK PUBLISHER WEBSITE.

Starting Strong III A Quality Toolbox for Early Childhood Education and Care

Starting Strong III A Quality Toolbox for Early Childhood Education and Care PDF Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264123563
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 374

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Book Description
This publication focuses on quality issues in early childhood education and care: it aims to define quality and outlines five policy levers that can enhance it.

International Handbook of Urban Education

International Handbook of Urban Education PDF Author: William T. Pink
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1402051999
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 1267

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Book Description
The universality of the problematics with urban education, together with the importance of understanding the context of improvement interventions, brings into sharp focus the importance of an undertaking like the International Handbook of Urban Education. An important focus of this book is the interrogation of both the social and political factors that lead to different problem posing and subsequent solutions within each region.

Urban and Rural Students' Access to Elite Chinese Universities

Urban and Rural Students' Access to Elite Chinese Universities PDF Author: Yanru Xu
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781032383880
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
"Studies have shown the disparities between urban and rural students accessing elite universities in China, a phenomenon which Xu explores in this groundbreaking book. She argues that such disparities follow a Bourdieusian capital approach showing how urban parents increased capital benefits the advancement of their children's education. This book qualitatively explores urban and rural students' life stories prior to their elite university entry through interviews with both parents and students. It seeks a 'reflective reappropriation' of Bourdieu's notions in understanding Chinese urban and rural students' academic success. In addition to the implications for Chinese domestic and international scholars' understanding of the mediating role of rurality, higher education access and Chinese policy makers' on-going initiatives on the hukou reform, this book promotes the global reflections on the development and promotion of national analytical concepts in understanding contextualised educational issues to advance knowledge co-production. An engaging text that will be of interest to students and researchers across the fields of global higher education and sociology of education in East Asia, as well as policymakers working towards increased participation, equity and social justice in higher education worldwide"--

China’s Rural–Urban Inequality in the Countryside

China’s Rural–Urban Inequality in the Countryside PDF Author: Yan Gao
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9811082731
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 190

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Book Description
This book approaches the issue of rural-urban inequality through fieldwork conducted in a specific township (Zuogang) in Qinggang County, part of Heilongjiang Province in northeastern China. Presenting painstaking fieldwork in a single location, it successfully illuminates fundamental aspects of the reality and the complexity of rural-urban inequality that cannot be found in macro-level studies, most of which are prepared by economists. The book offers a unique combination of rigorous economic analysis with insightful social and anthropological analysis, as well as revealing interviews with local government officials. This approach provides a rich tapestry of rural perceptions of rural-urban inequality. With in-depth analysis and empirical evidence on questions concerning the development and root causes of urban-rural disparities, the book significantly enriches our understanding of the widely discussed issue of rural-urban income inequality, but from the unique perspective of rural China.

China's National Minority Education

China's National Minority Education PDF Author: Gerard A. Postiglione
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1135606625
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 437

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Book Description
This volume focuses on policies and practices in the education of China's national minorities with the purpose of assessing the goals and impact of state sponsored education for China's non-Han people's. The essays in the four sections of this book examine cultural challenges to state schooling, the extent of educational provision in minority areas, the perspectives of Tibetan and Uyghur minorities toward state education, along with providing case studies of four national minorities. The book makes the point that despite the authoritarian character of China's state schooling, diversity reigns.

Urban and Rural Students’ Access to Elite Chinese Universities

Urban and Rural Students’ Access to Elite Chinese Universities PDF Author: Yanru Xu
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1000936821
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 205

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Book Description
Studies have shown the disparities between urban and rural students accessing elite universities in China, a phenomenon which Xu explores in this groundbreaking book. She argues that such disparities follow a Bourdieusian capital approach showing how urban parents increased capital benefits the advancement of their children’s education. This book qualitatively explores urban and rural students’ life stories prior to their elite university entry through interviews with both parents and students. It seeks a ‘reflective reappropriation’ of Bourdieu’s notions in understanding Chinese urban and rural students’ academic success. In addition to the implications for Chinese domestic and international scholars’ understanding of the mediating role of rurality, higher education access, and Chinese policy makers’ ongoing initiatives on the hukou reform, this book promotes the global reflections on the development and promotion of national analytical concepts in understanding contextualised educational issues to advance knowledge co-production. This engaging text will be of interest to students and researchers across the fields of global higher education and sociology of education in East Asia, as well as policymakers working towards increased participation, equity and social justice in higher education worldwide.

Higher Education, Meritocracy and Inequality in China

Higher Education, Meritocracy and Inequality in China PDF Author: Ye Liu
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9811015880
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 231

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Book Description
This book investigates the changing opportunities in higher education for different social groups during China’s transition from the socialist regime to a market economy. The first part of the book provides a historical and comparative analysis of the development of the idea of meritocracy, since its early origins in China, and in more recent western thought. The second part then explores higher education reforms in China, the part played by supposedly meritocratic forms of selection, and the implications of these for social mobility. Based on original empirical data, Ye Liu sheds light on the socio-economic, gender and geographical inequalities behind the meritocratic façade of the Gaokao (高考). Liu argues that the Chinese philosophical belief in education-based meritocracy had a modern makeover in the Gaokao, and that this ideology induces working-class and rural students to believe in upward social mobility through higher education. When the Gaokao broke the promise of status improvement for rural students, they turned to the Chinese Communist Party and sought political connections by actively applying for its membership. This book reveals a bleak picture of visible and invisible inequality in terms of access to and participation in higher education in contemporary China. Written in an accessible style, it offers a valuable resource for researchers and non-specialist readers alike.