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Author: Clarence Zuvekas
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Farm income
Languages : en
Pages : 96
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Book Description
Author: Clarence Zuvekas
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Farm income
Languages : en
Pages : 96
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Book Description
Author: Mr.Mauricio Vargas
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1513529609
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 32
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Book Description
We investigate the factors driving Bolivia’s success in reducing inequality and poverty during the last 15 years. Our evidence suggests that the reduction was driven mainly by labor income growth at the bottom end of the income distribution. Increases in non-labor income (rents, transfers, remittances) also played a role, but a smaller one, although the introduction of Renta Dignidad has made a big difference for the elderly poor. Labor income increases were concentrated in the informal, low-skilled service and manufacturing sectors. As the gains from the commodity boom go into reverse, and the fiscal envelope becomes much tighter, it will be essential that labor and social policies are well designed and targeted to preserve the poverty and inequality reduction of the last 15 years.
Author: Johathan Kelley
Publisher: Univ of California Press
ISBN: 0520328248
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 296
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Book Description
This title is part of UC Press's Voices Revived program, which commemorates University of California Press’s mission to seek out and cultivate the brightest minds and give them voice, reach, and impact. Drawing on a backlist dating to 1893, Voices Revived makes high-quality, peer-reviewed scholarship accessible once again using print-on-demand technology. This title was originally published in 1981.
Author: Ivan Velasquez
Publisher: Cuvillier Verlag
ISBN: 3736924437
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 260
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Book Description
Indigenous people in Bolivia represent a majority of Bolivia’s population. In rural areas, most of the people speak their indigenous languages. Bolivia’s Quechuas and Aymaras, the two main indigenous groups, reside predominantly in the highlands and the valleys. Poverty is directly associated with deprivation of essential assets and is more common among the indigenous population with low levels of education. Rural areas are considered less favoured areas, where the poor are generally agricultural peasants or wage-earners with limited landholdings and lack of access to credit and basic infrastructure. The study investigates the characteristics and determinants of extreme poverty, vulnerability and coping strategies among indigenous peoples in rural Bolivia using econometric techniques and conducting an empirical multivariate analysis of household welfare. The primary data source for this study is based on panel data set collected in 2004 and 2005 in rural areas of La Paz, Oruro, Potosi and Chuquisaca departments. The survey covers 822 households in each round. Specific communities in rural areas in Bolivia were identified for a household survey in order to obtain community perceptions on poverty, vulnerability, covariate shocks and coping mechanisms. I used a quantitative data set derived from a household survey in 2004 and 2005 to develop indices of poverty, inequality and chronic poverty, and econometric techniques to explore linkages between welfare, chronic poverty, vulnerability and coping strategies at the household and community levels in the four rural regions.
Author: Mauricio Vargas
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781513538440
Category : Equality
Languages : en
Pages : 32
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Book Description
We investigate the factors driving Bolivia's success in reducing inequality and poverty during the last 15 years. Our evidence suggests that the reduction was driven mainly by labor income growth at the bottom end of the income distribution. Increases in non-labor income (rents, transfers, remittances) also played a role, but a smaller one, although the introduction of Renta Dignidad has made a big difference for the elderly poor. Labor income increases were concentrated in the informal, low-skilled service and manufacturing sectors. As the gains from the commodity boom go into reverse, and the fiscal envelope becomes much tighter, it will be essential that labor and social policies are well designed and targeted to preserve the poverty and inequality reduction of the last 15 years.--Abstract.
Author: Allen LeBaron
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Income distribution
Languages : en
Pages : 88
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Book Description
Author: Julius Spatz
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540376496
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 185
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Book Description
Fueled by the ongoing debate about the distributive effects of the Washington Consensus, the dynamics of poverty and inequality have returned to the center of attention of academic scholars, policymakers, and the public at large. The main obstacles to analyzing this issue are incomplete income and consumption data in developing countries. Hence, the book presents a new dynamic cross-survey microsimulation methodology and applies it to generate the database for a detailed case study on Bolivia during the era of structural reforms. Building upon this database, the dynamics of different dimensions of poverty and inequality in 1989 - 2002 are analyzed with various microeconomic tools. The empirical results suggest that in the case of Bolivia the impact of the Washington Consensus has neither lived up to the expectations of its proponents nor to the fears of its critics.
Author: Victor Oviedo Treiber
Publisher: Universitätsverlag Potsdam
ISBN: 3869563028
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 82
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Book Description
Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264044191
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 312
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Book Description
This report provides evidence of a fairly generalised increase in income inequality over the past two decades across OECD countries, but the timing, intensity and causes of the increase differ from what is typically suggested in the media.
Author: Lykke E. Andersen
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Bolivia
Languages : en
Pages : 72
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Book Description
