Rome and the Counter-Reformation in Scandinavia: 1539-1583

Rome and the Counter-Reformation in Scandinavia: 1539-1583 PDF Author: Oskar Garstein
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Counter-Reformation
Languages : en
Pages : 436

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Book Description

Rome and the Counter-Reformation in Scandinavia: 1539-1583

Rome and the Counter-Reformation in Scandinavia: 1539-1583 PDF Author: Oskar Garstein
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Counter-Reformation
Languages : en
Pages : 436

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Book Description


Rome and the Counter-Reformation in Scandinavia: Jesuit Educational Strategy, 1553-1622

Rome and the Counter-Reformation in Scandinavia: Jesuit Educational Strategy, 1553-1622 PDF Author: Oskar Garstein
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004474374
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 518

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Book Description
In this volume the author completes his study of the period of the Counter-Reformation between the years 1537- 1622. On the basis of the original documents he reveals the underground work of the agents of the Counter-Reformation in their attempt to entice eligible students from the far North to study at Jesuit colleges in Dorpat, Vilna, Braunsberg, Prague, Graz, and Rome at the expense of the Holy See with a view to infiltrating them into the body politic of the Scandinavian kingdoms at all levels of society, viz. church, school, state bureaucracy. In his analysis the author attempts to identify the students involved and trace their degree of success.

Rome and the Counter-Reformation in Scandinavia: The Age of Gustavus Adolphus and Queen Christina of Sweden, 1622-1656

Rome and the Counter-Reformation in Scandinavia: The Age of Gustavus Adolphus and Queen Christina of Sweden, 1622-1656 PDF Author: Oskar Garstein
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004477888
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 852

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Book Description
This volume deals with the strategies of the Counter-Reformation in the far North during the Thirty Years' War, and untangles the policies and motives that led to the conversion of Queen Christina of Sweden to Roman Catholicism in 1965.

Rome and the Counter-Reformation in Scandinavia: 1583-1622

Rome and the Counter-Reformation in Scandinavia: 1583-1622 PDF Author: Oskar Garstein
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 648

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Rome and the Counter-Reformation in Scandinavia: Jesuit educational strategy, 1533-1622

Rome and the Counter-Reformation in Scandinavia: Jesuit educational strategy, 1533-1622 PDF Author: Oskar Garstein
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Counter-Reformation
Languages : en
Pages : 524

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Religious Otherness and National Identity in Scandinavia, c. 1790–1960

Religious Otherness and National Identity in Scandinavia, c. 1790–1960 PDF Author: Frode Ulvund
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110654423
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 317

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Book Description
The author discusses how religious groups, especially Jews, Mormons and Jesuits, were labeled as foreign and constructed as political, moral and national threats in Scandinavia in different periods between c. 1790 and 1960. Key questions are who articulated such opinions, how was the threat depicted, and to what extent did it influence state policies towards these groups. A special focus is given to Norway, because the Constitution of 1814 included a ban against Jews (repelled in 1851) and Jesuits (repelled in 1956), and because Mormons were denied the status of a legal religion until freedom of religion was codified in the Constitution in 1964. The author emphasizes how the construction of religious minorities as perils of society influenced the definition of national identities in all Scandinavia, from the late 18th Century until well after WWII. The argument is that Jews, Mormons and Jesuits all were constructed as "anti-citizens", as opposites of what it meant to be "good" citizens of the nation. The discourse that framed the need for national protection against foreign religious groups was transboundary. Consequently, transnational stereotypes contributed significantly in defining national identities.

History of Scandinavia

History of Scandinavia PDF Author: T. K. Derry
Publisher: U of Minnesota Press
ISBN: 9780816637997
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 476

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Book Description
Traces the history of Scandinavian countries, emphasizing common features in their heritage.

The Correspondence of Reginald Pole

The Correspondence of Reginald Pole PDF Author: Thomas F. Mayer
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1351963864
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 395

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Book Description
Reginald Pole (1500-1558), cardinal and archbishop of Canterbury, was at the centre of reform controversies in the mid 16th century - antagonist of Henry VIII, a leader of the reform group in the Roman Church, and nearly elected pope (Julius III was elected in his stead). His voluminous correspondence is a major source for historians of England, Catholic Europe and the early Reformation as a whole. In addition to the information on both secular and ecclesiastical political history, and the spiritual motives of reform, these letters provide real insight into humanist learning and cultural patronage in the Renaissance. This is the first of a five-volume project, making a vast body of material available for the first time, summarising each letter (and printing key texts), together with necessary identification and comment. The present volume covers the crucial turning point in Pole's career: his break with Henry VIII and his taking papal service. This encompassed the profound religious conversion which took Pole to the brink of one of the defining moments of the Italian Reformation, the writing of the Beneficio di Christo.

The Protracted Reformation in the North

The Protracted Reformation in the North PDF Author: Sigrun Høgetveit Berg
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110686287
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 373

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Book Description
The formation of the European nation states was deeply affected by the Reformation processes during the 16th century. In order to understand today's Europe, it is necessary to come to terms with the historical processes that shaped these emerging nation states. The book discusses such processes with particular attention to how they affected the northernmost parts of Europe. The book consists of three main parts: 1) Church and State, 2) Interaction and Networks, 3) Ideas and Images. In the first part, the authors examine various aspects of the relationship between the church and the state, and how the Reformation processes contributed to reshape this relationship. In the second part, the development of the social and economic networks among the population of Northern Fennoscandia is mapped, taking account of how such networks were affected by different ethnic groups. The role of the church and the mission in the state integration of the Northern borderless areas is also examined, as well as the new Lutheran clergy and their social and material conditions. In the third part, the visual and material expressions of the Reformation period is analyzed, as well as the encounter between the Catholic, the Lutheran and the Sámi religion.

Lutheran Ecclesiastical Culture, 1550-1675

Lutheran Ecclesiastical Culture, 1550-1675 PDF Author: Robert Kolb
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9047442164
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 543

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Book Description
Literature on confessionalization has opened new vistas for considering early-modern Christianity and its place in Western social-political contexts, but the ecclesiastical cultures of the period need further research and analysis to refine our focus on how Christians lived in their own communities and related to society at large. This volume’s essays assess eight elements of Lutheran life (its foundation in sixteenth-century processing of Luther’s legacy, university teaching, preaching, catechesis, devotional literature, popular piety, church and society, church and secular government) and two geographical areas (Nordic and Baltic lands, the kingdom of Hungary) to orient readers to current scholarly discussion and suggest further avenues for exploration and evaluation. Each offers perspectives on Lutherans’ attempts to practise their faith in the world. Contributors are: Kenneth Appold, Gerhard Bode, Susan Boettcher, Christopher Boyd Brown, Robert Christman, David Daniel, Irene Dingel, Robert von Friedeburg, Mary Jane Haemig, and Eric Lund.