Role of the International Criminal Court in Preventing Mass Atrocity

Role of the International Criminal Court in Preventing Mass Atrocity PDF Author: Marie-Claude Jean-Baptiste
Publisher: Torkel Opsahl Academic EPublisher
ISBN: 8283480839
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 4

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Role of the International Criminal Court in Preventing Mass Atrocity

Role of the International Criminal Court in Preventing Mass Atrocity PDF Author: Marie-Claude Jean-Baptiste
Publisher: Torkel Opsahl Academic EPublisher
ISBN: 8283480839
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 4

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Book Description


Mass Atrocity Crimes

Mass Atrocity Crimes PDF Author: Robert I. Rotberg
Publisher: Brookings Institution Press
ISBN: 0815704712
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 265

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Book Description
A dozen scholars explore what can be done to combat genocide, ethnic cleansing and other crimes against humanity, which, despite grisly examples from the past century, continue to rear their ugly head today. Original.

By all means necessary: Protecting civilians and preventing mass atrocities in Africa

By all means necessary: Protecting civilians and preventing mass atrocities in Africa PDF Author: Dan Kuwali
Publisher: PULP
ISBN: 1920538666
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 514

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The Responsibility to Protect

The Responsibility to Protect PDF Author: Gareth Evans
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN: 0815701802
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 369

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Book Description
"Never again!" the world has vowed time and again since the Holocaust. Yet genocide, ethnic cleansing, and other mass atrocity crimes continue to shock our consciences—from the killing fields of Cambodia to the machetes of Rwanda to the agony of Darfur. Gareth Evans has grappled with these issues firsthand. As Australian foreign minister, he was a key broker of the United Nations peace plan for Cambodia. As president of the International Crisis Group, he now works on the prevention and resolution of scores of conflicts and crises worldwide. The primary architect of and leading authority on the Responsibility to Protect ("R2P"), he shows here how this new international norm can once and for all prevent a return to the killing fields. The Responsibility to Protect captures a simple and powerful idea. The primary responsibility for protecting its own people from mass atrocity crimes lies with the state itself. State sovereignty implies responsibility, not a license to kill. But when a state is unwilling or unable to halt or avert such crimes, the wider international community then has a collective responsibility to take whatever action is necessary. R2P emphasizes preventive action above all. That includes assistance for states struggling to contain potential crises and for effective rebuilding after a crisis or conflict to tackle its underlying causes. R2P's primary tools are persuasion and support, not military or other coercion. But sometimes it is right to fight: faced with another Rwanda, the world cannot just stand by. R2P was unanimously adopted by the UN General Assembly at the 2005 World Summit. But many misunderstandings persist about its scope and limits. And much remains to be done to solidify political support and to build institutional capacity. Evans shows, compellingly, how big a break R2P represents from the past, and how, with its acceptance in principle and effective application in practice, the promise of "Never

Fundamentals of Genocide and Mass Atrocity Prevention

Fundamentals of Genocide and Mass Atrocity Prevention PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780896047167
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Justice in Conflict

Justice in Conflict PDF Author: Mark Kersten
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0191082945
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 273

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Book Description
What happens when the international community simultaneously pursues peace and justice in response to ongoing conflicts? What are the effects of interventions by the International Criminal Court (ICC) on the wars in which the institution intervenes? Is holding perpetrators of mass atrocities accountable a help or hindrance to conflict resolution? This book offers an in-depth examination of the effects of interventions by the ICC on peace, justice and conflict processes. The 'peace versus justice' debate, wherein it is argued that the ICC has either positive or negative effects on 'peace', has spawned in response to the Court's propensity to intervene in conflicts as they still rage. This book is a response to, and a critical engagement with, this debate. Building on theoretical and analytical insights from the fields of conflict and peace studies, conflict resolution, and negotiation theory, the book develops a novel analytical framework to study the Court's effects on peace, justice, and conflict processes. This framework is applied to two cases: Libya and northern Uganda. Drawing on extensive fieldwork, the core of the book examines the empirical effects of the ICC on each case. The book also examines why the ICC has the effects that it does, delineating the relationship between the interests of states that refer situations to the Court and the ICC's institutional interests, arguing that the negotiation of these interests determines which side of a conflict the ICC targets and thus its effects on peace, justice, and conflict processes. While the effects of the ICC's interventions are ultimately and inevitably mixed, the book makes a unique contribution to the empirical record on ICC interventions and presents a novel and sophisticated means of studying, analyzing, and understanding the effects of the Court's interventions in Libya, northern Uganda - and beyond.

The Responsibility to Prevent

The Responsibility to Prevent PDF Author: Serena K. Sharma
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 0198717784
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 474

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Book Description
Examines ways to operationalize the responsibility to prevent genocide, crimes against humanity, war crimes, and ethnic cleansing. Develops a strategic framework to identify the appropriate scope and substance of preventive dimensions and the tools that can be used to prevent escalation such as sanctions, mediation, international criminal justice, and military intervention.

Public Health, Mental Health, and Mass Atrocity Prevention

Public Health, Mental Health, and Mass Atrocity Prevention PDF Author: Jocelyn Getgen Kestenbaum
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1000414248
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 243

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Book Description
This multidisciplinary volume considers the role of both public health and mental health policies and practices in the prevention of mass atrocity, including war crimes, crimes against humanity, and genocide. The authors address atrocity prevention through the framework of primary (pre-conflict), secondary (mid-conflict), and tertiary (post-conflict) settings. They examine the ways in which public health and mental health scholars and practitioners currently orient their research and interventions and the ways in which we can adapt frameworks, methods, tools, and practice toward a more sophisticated and truly interdisciplinary understanding and application of atrocity prevention. The book brings together diverse fields of study by global north and global south authors in diverse contexts. It culminates in a narrative that demonstrates the state of the current fields on intersecting themes within public health, mental health, and mass atrocity prevention and the future potential directions in which these intersections could go. Such discussions will serve to influence both policy makers and practitioners in these fields toward developing, adapting, and testing frames and tools for atrocity prevention. Multidisciplinary perspectives are represented among editors and authors, including law, political science, international studies, public health, mental health, philosophy, clinical psychology, social psychology, history, and peace studies.

Breaking the Cycle of Mass Atrocities

Breaking the Cycle of Mass Atrocities PDF Author: Marina Aksenova
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 1509919457
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 268

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Book Description
Breaking the Cycle of Mass Atrocities investigates the role of international criminal law at different stages of mass atrocities, shifting away from its narrow understanding solely as an instrument of punishment of those most responsible. The book is premised on the idea that there are distinct phases of collective violence, and international criminal law contributes in one way or another to each phase. The authors therefore explore various possibilities for international criminal law to be of assistance in breaking the vicious cycle at its different junctures.

Reconstructing Atrocity Prevention

Reconstructing Atrocity Prevention PDF Author: Sheri P. Rosenberg
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107094968
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 547

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Book Description
This proposes a new framework for atrocity prevention, featuring scholars from around the globe including three former UN special advisers.