Research Required to Support Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban Treaty Monitoring

Research Required to Support Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban Treaty Monitoring PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309174503
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 150

Get Book Here

Book Description
On September 24, 1996, President Clinton signed the Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban Treaty at the United Nations Headquarters. Over the next five months, 141 nations, including the four other nuclear weapon statesâ€"Russia, China, France, and the United Kingdomâ€"added their signatures to this total ban on nuclear explosions. To help achieve verification of compliance with its provisions, the treaty specifies an extensive International Monitoring System of seismic, hydroacoustic, infrasonic, and radionuclide sensors. This volume identifies specific research activities that will be needed if the United States is to effectively monitor compliance with the treaty provisions.

Research Required to Support Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban Treaty Monitoring

Research Required to Support Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban Treaty Monitoring PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309174503
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 150

Get Book Here

Book Description
On September 24, 1996, President Clinton signed the Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban Treaty at the United Nations Headquarters. Over the next five months, 141 nations, including the four other nuclear weapon statesâ€"Russia, China, France, and the United Kingdomâ€"added their signatures to this total ban on nuclear explosions. To help achieve verification of compliance with its provisions, the treaty specifies an extensive International Monitoring System of seismic, hydroacoustic, infrasonic, and radionuclide sensors. This volume identifies specific research activities that will be needed if the United States is to effectively monitor compliance with the treaty provisions.

Research Required to Support Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban Treaty Monitoring

Research Required to Support Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban Treaty Monitoring PDF Author: Panel on Basic Research Requirements in Support of Comprehensive Test Ban Monitoring
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309590795
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 133

Get Book Here

Book Description
On September 24, 1996, President Clinton signed the Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban Treaty at the United Nations Headquarters. Over the next five months, 141 nations, including the four other nuclear weapon states -- Russia, China, France, and the United Kingdom -- added their signatures to this total ban on nuclear explosions. To help achieve verification of compliance with its provisions, the treaty specifies an extensive International Monitoring System of seismic, hydroacoustic, infrasonic, and radionuclide sensors. This volume identifies specific research activities that will be needed if the United States is to effectively monitor compliance with the treaty provisions.

The Nuclear Ban Treaty

The Nuclear Ban Treaty PDF Author: Ramesh Thakur
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1000516938
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 254

Get Book Here

Book Description
The contributors to this book describe, discuss, and evaluate the normative reframing brought about by the Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons (the Ban Treaty), taking you on a journey through its genesis and negotiation history to the shape of the emerging global nuclear order. Adopted by the United Nations on 7 July 2017, the Ban Treaty came into effect on 22 January 2021. For advocates and supporters, weapons that were always immoral are now also illegal. To critics, it represents a profound threat to the stability of the existing global nuclear order with the Nuclear Non-proliferation Treaty as the normative anchor. As the most significant leap in nuclear disarmament in fifty years and a rare case study of successful state-civil society partnership in multilateral diplomacy, the Ban Treaty challenges the established order. The book’s contributors are leading experts on the Ban Treaty, including senior scholars, policymakers and civil society activists. A vital guide to the Ban Treaty for students of nuclear disarmament, arms control and diplomacy as well as for policymakers in those fields.

International Cooperation for Enhancing Nuclear Safety, Security, Safeguards and Non-proliferation

International Cooperation for Enhancing Nuclear Safety, Security, Safeguards and Non-proliferation PDF Author: Luciano Maiani
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 303042913X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 238

Get Book Here

Book Description
This open access book examines key aspects of international cooperation to enhance nuclear safety, security, safeguards, and nonproliferation, thereby assisting in development and maintenance of the verification regime and fostering progress toward a nuclear weapon-free world. Current challenges are discussed and attempts made to identify possible solutions and future improvements, considering scientific developments that have the potential to increase the effectiveness of implementation of international regimes, particularly in critical areas, technology foresight, and the ongoing evaluation of current capabilities.

Nuclear Test Ban

Nuclear Test Ban PDF Author: Ola Dahlman
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1402068859
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 284

Get Book Here

Book Description
Nuclear tests have caused public concern ever since the first such test was conducted, more than six decades ago. During the Cold War, however, con- tions were not conducive to discussing a complete ban on nuclear testing. It was not until 1993 that negotiations on such a treaty finally got under way. From then on, things moved relatively quickly: in 1996, the United Nations General Assembly adopted the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty (CTBT). To date, the Treaty has been signed by 178 states and ratified by 144, though it has yet to enter into force, as nine out of 44 ‘‘Annex 2 states’’, whose ratification is mandatory, have not heeded the call. Nevertheless, the CTBT verification system is already provisionally operational and has proven its effectiveness. We commend the CTBT organisation in Vienna for its successful efforts to build a verification network. This book is an excellent overview of the evolution of the CTBT and its verification regime. The authors are eminent scholars from the Netherlands, Norway and Sweden who have been intimately involved with the CTBT and its verification agency, the CTBTO Preparatory Commission, from their inc- tion to the present day. They have written a thorough and engaging narrative of the long road that led to the CTBT. Their story will appeal to both the layman and the expert and provide useful lessons for future negotiations on disarmament issues.

Comprehensive Nuclear-Test Ban Treaty

Comprehensive Nuclear-Test Ban Treaty PDF Author: Jonathan Medalia
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
ISBN: 1437919731
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 37

Get Book Here

Book Description
Contents: (1) History of the Safeguards; (2) Deconstructing the Safeguards: (3) Reconstructing the Safeguards; (4) Implementing the Safeguards: Has past implementation been adequate?; Would revised Safeguards be effectively implemented?; Issues for implementation; (5) Nuclear Disarmament, Nuclear Nonproliferation, CTBT Ratification, and Revised Safeguards. Appendixes: Appendix A. Development of the Safeguards; Appendix B. Recommendations by General John Shalikashvili (USA, ret.), 2001; Appendix C. Letter and Memorandum from Senators Kyl, Domenici, and Sessions, 2008; Appendix D. Recommendations by the Congressional Commission on the Strategic Posture of the U.S., 2009.

In Pursuit of a Nuclear Test Ban Treaty

In Pursuit of a Nuclear Test Ban Treaty PDF Author: Thomas Schmalberger
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 148

Get Book Here

Book Description


Nuclear Proliferation and Arms Control Monitoring, Detection, and Verification

Nuclear Proliferation and Arms Control Monitoring, Detection, and Verification PDF Author: National Academies of Sciences Engineering and Medicine
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780309314343
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages :

Get Book Here

Book Description
At the request of Congress, this report presents findings and recommendations related to governance of the U.S. government's monitoring, detection, and verification (MDV) enterprise and offers findings and recommendations related to technical MDV capabilities and research, development, test, and evaluation efforts, focused in particular on the nuclear fuel cycle, nuclear test explosions, and arms control.

Strengthening Forensic Science in the United States

Strengthening Forensic Science in the United States PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309142393
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 348

Get Book Here

Book Description
Scores of talented and dedicated people serve the forensic science community, performing vitally important work. However, they are often constrained by lack of adequate resources, sound policies, and national support. It is clear that change and advancements, both systematic and scientific, are needed in a number of forensic science disciplines to ensure the reliability of work, establish enforceable standards, and promote best practices with consistent application. Strengthening Forensic Science in the United States: A Path Forward provides a detailed plan for addressing these needs and suggests the creation of a new government entity, the National Institute of Forensic Science, to establish and enforce standards within the forensic science community. The benefits of improving and regulating the forensic science disciplines are clear: assisting law enforcement officials, enhancing homeland security, and reducing the risk of wrongful conviction and exoneration. Strengthening Forensic Science in the United States gives a full account of what is needed to advance the forensic science disciplines, including upgrading of systems and organizational structures, better training, widespread adoption of uniform and enforceable best practices, and mandatory certification and accreditation programs. While this book provides an essential call-to-action for congress and policy makers, it also serves as a vital tool for law enforcement agencies, criminal prosecutors and attorneys, and forensic science educators.

Arms Control Report

Arms Control Report PDF Author: United States. Arms Control and Disarmament Agency
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Disarmament
Languages : en
Pages : 84

Get Book Here

Book Description