Republic of Kazakhstan, Selected Issues and Statistical Appendix PDF Download
Are you looking for read ebook online? Search for your book and save it on your Kindle device, PC, phones or tablets. Download Republic of Kazakhstan, Selected Issues and Statistical Appendix PDF full book. Access full book title Republic of Kazakhstan, Selected Issues and Statistical Appendix by . Download full books in PDF and EPUB format.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Kazakhstan
Languages : en
Pages : 84
Get Book Here
Book Description
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Kazakhstan
Languages : en
Pages : 84
Get Book Here
Book Description
Author: International Monetary Fund
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1451820798
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 137
Get Book Here
Book Description
This Selected Issues paper and Statistical Appendix describes economic developments in the Republic of Kazakhstan during 1996–99. The paper provides information on the magnitude of large external shocks felt by Kazakhstan during 1998, describes the policy approach taken by the Kazakh authorities in response to these shocks, and summarizes developments in the real, monetary, fiscal, and external sectors in 1998 and the first quarter of 1999. The paper also contains a brief account of progress on structural reforms.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Kyrgyzstan
Languages : en
Pages : 134
Get Book Here
Book Description
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Tajikistan
Languages : en
Pages : 114
Get Book Here
Book Description
Author: International Monetary Fund
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1451821190
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 29
Get Book Here
Book Description
This Selected Issues paper on Kenya reviews Kenya’s external stability in a context where the exchange rate has strengthened and capital inflows are playing an increasingly important role. Kenya’s external current account deficit has widened, reflecting strong import volumes as well as rising import prices, particularly for oil, but external debt as a percent of GDP has declined steadily. Underlying these developments have been a steady increase in capital inflows and a remarkable rebound of economic growth since 2003 after two decades of stagnation.
Author: Pauline Jones Luong
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139491156
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages :
Get Book Here
Book Description
This book makes two central claims: first, that mineral-rich states are cursed not by their wealth but, rather, by the ownership structure they choose to manage their mineral wealth and second, that weak institutions are not inevitable in mineral-rich states. Each represents a significant departure from the conventional resource curse literature, which has treated ownership structure as a constant across time and space and has presumed that mineral-rich countries are incapable of either building or sustaining strong institutions - particularly fiscal regimes. The experience of the five petroleum-rich Soviet successor states (Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, the Russian Federation, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan) provides a clear challenge to both of these assumptions. Their respective developmental trajectories since independence demonstrate not only that ownership structure can vary even across countries that share the same institutional legacy but also that this variation helps to explain the divergence in their subsequent fiscal regimes.
Author: Richard Pomfret
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 0691222509
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 244
Get Book Here
Book Description
The 9/11 attacks, the U.S. invasion of Afghanistan, and the oil boom of recent years have greatly increased the strategic importance of resource-rich Central Asia, making an understanding of its economic--and therefore political--prospects more important than ever. In The Central Asian Economies Since Independence, Richard Pomfret provides a concise and up-to-date analysis of the huge changes undergone by the economies of Kazakhstan, the Kyrgyz Republic, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan since the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991. The book assesses the economic prospects of each country, and the likelihood that economic conditions will spur major political changes. With independent chapters on each country, and chapters analyzing their comparative economic performance, the book highlights similarities and differences. Facing common problems caused by the breakdown of Soviet economic relations and the hyperinflation of the early 1990s, these countries have taken widely divergent paths in the transition from Soviet central planning to more market-based economies. The book ends in 2005 with the bloodless Kyrgyz revolution and the violence in Uzbekistan, which signaled the end of the region's political continuity. Throughout the book, Pomfret emphasizes the economic forces that foster political instability--from Kazakhstan's resource boom and Turkmenistan's lack of reform to Tajikistan's abject poverty.
Author: Sophie Hohmann
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 0857725378
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 416
Get Book Here
Book Description
After the final collapse of the Soviet Union, the so-called 'last empire', in 1991, the countries of Central Asia - Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan - and of the Caucasus - Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia - became independent nations. These countries, previously production centres under the socialist planning system of the Soviet Union, have made enormous economic adjustments in order to develop - or attempt to develop - along capitalist lines. As this study will show, however, inequality in Central Asia and the Caucasus is widening, as the Soviet systems of healthcare and state provisions disappear. Rejecting the Cold War-era East/West paradigm often used to analyse the development of these nations, this study analyses development along the North-South lines which characterise the migration patterns and poverty levels of much of the rest of the developed world. This opens up new avenues of research, and helps us understand why it is, for instance, that this region is better characterised as a 'new South' - as skilled workers flood out of the territories and into Russia and Western Europe. Development in Central Asia and the Caucasus draws together detailed analyses of the development of migration economics as the region's oil wealth further enhances its strategic and economic importance to Russia, the US, the Middle East and to the EU.
Author: Boris Z. Rumer
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 131549759X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 472
Get Book Here
Book Description
For better or worse, the former Soviet republics of Central Asia have largely completed their post-independence transitions. Over more than a decade, they have established themselves as independent states whose internal regimes and external relations have characteristic patterns and vulnerabilities both individually and as a group. The purpose of this volume is to assess both what has been accomplished and the trends of development in the region, especially its leading states. How sound are the foundations of this "bulwark against the spread of terrorism" in Eurasia?
Author: Luca Anceschi
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317379934
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 256
Get Book Here
Book Description
This book investigates the roles that ideas and constructs associated with Eurasia have played in the making of Kazakhstan’s foreign policy during the Nazarbaev era. This book delves into the specific Eurasia-centric narratives through which the regime, headed by Nursultan Nazarbaev, imagined the role of post-Soviet Kazakhstan in the wider Eurasian geopolitical space. Based on substantive fieldwork and sustained engagement with primary sources, the book unveils the power implications of Kazakhstani neo-Eurasianism, arguing that the strengthening of the regime’s domestic power ranked highly in the list of objectives pursued by Kazakhstani foreign policy between the collapse of the Soviet Union and Nazarbaev’s apparent withdrawal from the Kazakhstani political scene (19 March 2019). This book, ultimately, is a study of inter-state integration, which makes use of a rigorous methodological approach to assess different incarnations of post-Soviet multilateralism, from the Commonwealth of Independent States to the more recent, and highly controversial, Eurasian Economic Union. This book offers a ground-breaking analysis of Kazakhstani foreign policy in the Nazarbaev era. It will be of interest to students and scholars of Central Asian Politics, International Relations and Security Studies.
