Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 480
Book Description
Reports on the Settlement of the Land Revenyue of the Provinces Under the Madras Presidency
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 480
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 480
Book Description
Regularization of Informal Settlements in Latin America
Author: Edesio Fernandes
Publisher: Lincoln Inst of Land Policy
ISBN: 9781558442023
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 48
Book Description
In large Latin American cities the number of dwellings in informal settlements ranges from one-tenth to one-third of urban residences. These informal settlements are caused by low income, unrealistic urban planning, lack of serviced land, lack of social housing, and a dysfunctional legal system. The settlements develop over time and some have existed for decades, often becoming part of the regular development of the city, and therefore gaining rights, although usually lacking formal titles. Whether they are established on public or private land, they develop irregularly and often do not have critical public services such as sanitation, resulting in health and environmental hazards. In this report from the Lincoln Institute of Land Policy, author Edesio Fernandes, a lawyer and urban planner from Latin America, studies the options for regularization of the informal settlements. Regularization is looked at through established programs in both Peru and Brazil, in an attempt to bring these settlements much needed balance and improvement. In Peru, based on Hernando de Soto's theory that tenure security triggers development and increases property value, from 1996 to 2006, 1.5 million freehold titles were issued at a cost of $64 per household. This did result in an increase of property values by about 25 percent, making the program cost effective. Brazil took a much broader and more costly approach to regularization by not only titling the land, but improving public services, job creation, and community support structures. This program in Brazil has had a cost of between $3,500 to $5,000 per household and has affected a much lower percent of the population. The report offers recommendations for improving regularization policy and identifies issues that must be addressed, such as collecting data with baseline figures to get a true evaluation of the benefit of programs established. Also, it shows that each individual informal settlement must have a customized plan, as a single approach will not work for each settlement. There is a need to include both genders for long-term effectiveness and to find ways to make the regularization self-sustaining financially. Any program must be closely monitored to insure the conditions are improved for the marginalized, as well as be sure it is not causing new informal settlements to be established.
Publisher: Lincoln Inst of Land Policy
ISBN: 9781558442023
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 48
Book Description
In large Latin American cities the number of dwellings in informal settlements ranges from one-tenth to one-third of urban residences. These informal settlements are caused by low income, unrealistic urban planning, lack of serviced land, lack of social housing, and a dysfunctional legal system. The settlements develop over time and some have existed for decades, often becoming part of the regular development of the city, and therefore gaining rights, although usually lacking formal titles. Whether they are established on public or private land, they develop irregularly and often do not have critical public services such as sanitation, resulting in health and environmental hazards. In this report from the Lincoln Institute of Land Policy, author Edesio Fernandes, a lawyer and urban planner from Latin America, studies the options for regularization of the informal settlements. Regularization is looked at through established programs in both Peru and Brazil, in an attempt to bring these settlements much needed balance and improvement. In Peru, based on Hernando de Soto's theory that tenure security triggers development and increases property value, from 1996 to 2006, 1.5 million freehold titles were issued at a cost of $64 per household. This did result in an increase of property values by about 25 percent, making the program cost effective. Brazil took a much broader and more costly approach to regularization by not only titling the land, but improving public services, job creation, and community support structures. This program in Brazil has had a cost of between $3,500 to $5,000 per household and has affected a much lower percent of the population. The report offers recommendations for improving regularization policy and identifies issues that must be addressed, such as collecting data with baseline figures to get a true evaluation of the benefit of programs established. Also, it shows that each individual informal settlement must have a customized plan, as a single approach will not work for each settlement. There is a need to include both genders for long-term effectiveness and to find ways to make the regularization self-sustaining financially. Any program must be closely monitored to insure the conditions are improved for the marginalized, as well as be sure it is not causing new informal settlements to be established.
Report, 1953-54
Author: India. Taxation Enquiry Commission
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Taxation
Languages : en
Pages : 784
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Taxation
Languages : en
Pages : 784
Book Description
Report on the Land Revenue Administration of Burma
Author: Burma. Land Revenue Dept
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 64
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 64
Book Description
Final Report on the Survey and Settlement Operations in the District of Bankura, 1917-1924
Author: Frederick William Robertson
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Bānkurā (India : District)
Languages : en
Pages : 214
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Bānkurā (India : District)
Languages : en
Pages : 214
Book Description
East India (progress and Condition).
Author: Great Britain. India Office
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : India
Languages : en
Pages : 428
Book Description
Volumes for 1889/90-1891/92 include: Report on sanitary measures in India, v. 30, 1896/97.
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : India
Languages : en
Pages : 428
Book Description
Volumes for 1889/90-1891/92 include: Report on sanitary measures in India, v. 30, 1896/97.
India in the Years ...
Author: India. Home Department
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : India
Languages : en
Pages : 323
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : India
Languages : en
Pages : 323
Book Description
Report on the Administration
Author: Madras (India : Presidency)
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 300
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 300
Book Description
East India
Author: Great Britain. India Office
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : India
Languages : en
Pages : 758
Book Description
Volumes for 1889/90-1891/92 include: Report on sanitary measures in India, v. 30, 1896/97.
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : India
Languages : en
Pages : 758
Book Description
Volumes for 1889/90-1891/92 include: Report on sanitary measures in India, v. 30, 1896/97.
India ...
Author: India. Director of Public Information
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : India
Languages : en
Pages : 558
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : India
Languages : en
Pages : 558
Book Description