Remote Assessment of Ocean Color for Interpretation of Satellite Visible Imagery

Remote Assessment of Ocean Color for Interpretation of Satellite Visible Imagery PDF Author: H. R Gordon
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781468462814
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 130

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Remote Assessment of Ocean Color for Interpretation of Satellite Visible Imagery

Remote Assessment of Ocean Color for Interpretation of Satellite Visible Imagery PDF Author: H. R Gordon
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781468462814
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 130

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Remote Assessment of Ocean Color for Interpretation of Satellite Visible Imagery

Remote Assessment of Ocean Color for Interpretation of Satellite Visible Imagery PDF Author: Howard R. Gordon
Publisher:
ISBN: 9783540909231
Category : Colors
Languages : en
Pages : 114

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Remote Assessment of Ocean Color for Interpretation of Satellite Visible Imagery

Remote Assessment of Ocean Color for Interpretation of Satellite Visible Imagery PDF Author: H. R. Gordon
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1468462806
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 123

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Since the pioneering work of Clarke et a1. (1970) it has been known that chlorophyll a (or. more generally. pigments) contained in phytoplankton in near-surface waters produced systematic variations in the color of the ocean which could be observed from aircraft. As a direct result of this work. NASA developed the Coastal Zone Color Scanner (CZCS). which was launched on Nimbus-G (now Nimbus-7) in October 1978. (A short description of the CZCS is provided in Appendix I. ) Shortly before launch. at the IUCRM Colloquium on Passive Radiometry of the Ocean (June 1978). a working group on water color measurements was formed to assess water color remote sensing at that time. A report (Morel and Gordon. 1980) was prepared which summarized the state-of-the-art of the algorithms for atmospheric correction. and phytoplankton pigment and seston retrieval. and which included recommendations concerning the design of next generation sensors. The water color session of the COSPAR/SCOR/IUCRM Symposium 'Oceanography from Space' held in Venice (May 1980. i. e •• in the post-launch period) provided the opportunity for a reassessment of the state-of-the-art after having gained some experience in the analysis of the initial CZCS imagery. Such an assessment is the purpose of this review paper. which will begin with an outline of the basic physics of water color remote sensing and the fundamentals of atmospheric corrections. The present state of the constituent retrieval and atmospheric correction algorithms will then be critically assessed.

Remote Assessment of Ocean Color for Interpretation of Satelite Visible Imagery

Remote Assessment of Ocean Color for Interpretation of Satelite Visible Imagery PDF Author: Howard R. Gordon
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Assessing the Requirements for Sustained Ocean Color Research and Operations

Assessing the Requirements for Sustained Ocean Color Research and Operations PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309210445
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 114

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Book Description
The ocean is a fundamental component of the earth's biosphere. It covers roughly 70 percent of Earth's surface and plays a pivotal role in the cycling of life's building blocks, such as nitrogen, carbon, oxygen, and sulfur. The ocean also contributes to regulating the climate system. Most of the primary producers in the ocean comprise of microscopic plants and some bacteria; and these photosynthetic organisms (phytoplankton) form the base of the ocean's food web. Monitoring the health of the ocean and its productivity is critical to understanding and managing the ocean's essential functions and living resources. Because the ocean is so vast and difficult for humans to explore, satellite remote sensing of ocean color is currently the only way to observe and monitor the biological state of the surface ocean globally on time scales of days to decades. Ocean color measurements reveal a wealth of ecologically important characteristics including: chlorophyll concentration, the rate of phytoplankton photosynthesis, sediment transport, dispersion of pollutants, and responses of oceanic biota to long-term climate changes. Continuity of satellite ocean color data and associated climate research products are presently at significant risk for the U.S. ocean color community. Assessing Requirements for Sustained Ocean Color Research and Operations aims to identify the ocean color data needs for a broad range of end users, develop a consensus for the minimum requirements, and outline options to meet these needs on a sustained basis. The report assesses lessons learned in global ocean color remote sensing from the SeaWiFS/MODIS era to guide planning for acquisition of future global ocean color radiance data to support U.S. research and operational needs.

Real-time Coastal Observing Systems for Marine Ecosystem Dynamics and Harmful Algal Blooms

Real-time Coastal Observing Systems for Marine Ecosystem Dynamics and Harmful Algal Blooms PDF Author: Babin, Marcel
Publisher: UNESCO
ISBN: 9231040421
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 880

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Book Description
The proliferation of harmful phytoplankton in marine ecosystems can cause massive fish kills, contaminate seafood with toxins, impact local and regional economies and dramatically affect ecological balance. Real-time observations are essential for effective short-term operational forecasting, but observation and modelling systems are still being developed. This volume provides guidance for developing real-time and near real-time sensing systems for observing and predicting plankton dynamics, including harmful algal blooms, in coastal waters. The underlying theory is explained and current trends in research and monitoring are discussed.Topics covered include: coastal ecosystems and dynamics of harmful algal blooms; theory and practical applications of in situ and remotely sensed optical detection of microalgal distributions and composition; theory and practical applications of in situ biological and chemical sensors for targeted species and toxin detection; integrated observing systems and platforms for detection; diagnostic and predictive modelling of ecosystems and harmful algal blooms, including data assimilation techniques; observational needs for the public and government; and future directions for research and operations.

Ocean Optics Protocols for Satellite Ocean Color Sensor Validation, Revision 4

Ocean Optics Protocols for Satellite Ocean Color Sensor Validation, Revision 4 PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Oceanography
Languages : en
Pages : 104

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Marine Optics

Marine Optics PDF Author: N.G. Jerlov
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080870503
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 247

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Book Description
Marine Optics

YOUMARES 8 – Oceans Across Boundaries: Learning from each other

YOUMARES 8 – Oceans Across Boundaries: Learning from each other PDF Author: Simon Jungblut
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319932845
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 259

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Book Description
This open access book presents the proceedings volume of the YOUMARES 8 conference, which took place in Kiel, Germany, in September 2017, supported by the German Association for Marine Sciences (DGM). The YOUMARES conference series is entirely bottom-up organized by and for YOUng MARine RESearchers. Qualified early career scientists moderated the scientific sessions during the conference and provided literature reviews on aspects of their research field. These reviews and the presenters’ conference abstracts are compiled here. Thus, this book discusses highly topical fields of marine research and aims to act as a source of knowledge and inspiration for further reading and research.

Ocean Optics Protocols for Satellite Ocean Color Sensor Validation, Revision 4

Ocean Optics Protocols for Satellite Ocean Color Sensor Validation, Revision 4 PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Ocean color
Languages : en
Pages : 102

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