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Author:
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004507280
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 373
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Book Description
The first part of this volume contains a selection of Leszek Nowak’s (1943-2009) papers on non-Marxian historical materialism, which are published in English for the first time. Its second part includes papers on the democratization of real socialism and the oligarchization of liberal democracy.
Author:
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004507280
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 373
Get Book Here
Book Description
The first part of this volume contains a selection of Leszek Nowak’s (1943-2009) papers on non-Marxian historical materialism, which are published in English for the first time. Its second part includes papers on the democratization of real socialism and the oligarchization of liberal democracy.
Author: James T. O'Reilly
Publisher: American Bar Association
ISBN: 9781590317440
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 252
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Book Description
Preemption is a doctrine of American constitutional law, under which states and local governments are deprived of their power to act in a given area, whether or not the state or local law, rule or action is in direct conflict with federal law. This book covers not only the basics of preemption but also focuses on such topics as federal mechanisms for agency preemption, implied forms of preemption, and defensive use of federal preemption in civil litigation.
Author: André Blais
Publisher: OUP Oxford
ISBN: 0191561568
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 239
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Book Description
First past the post is one of the oldest and simplest electoral systems. The logic is simple: the candidate with the most votes wins. It is the system in place in some of the oldest democracies, most especially the United States and the United Kingdom, as well as the largest democracy, India. This is also a system that is hotly debated, and proposals for reform are often advanced. This book addresses the following questions: What fosters or hinders reform of first past the post? When and why does reform emerge on the political agenda? Who proposes and who opposes reform? When and why do reform proposals succeed or fail? What kind of proposal tends to be put on the table? Are some types of proposal more likely to succeed? Why? The first chapter undertakes a comparative analysis of the conditions under which reform is initiated. The following chapters investigate in detail the politics of electoral reform in the United Kingdom, the United States, Canada, and New Zealand, the debates that take place, the proposals that are advanced, and the strategies deployed by the actors. These analyses contribute to a rich and nuanced understanding of why first past the post is often challenged and sometimes replaced.
Author: Rachel Bzostek
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134765614
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 267
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Book Description
Anticipatory military activities, which include both preemptive and preventive military actions, are at the centre of American strategic doctrine - however, states rarely use these activities. Rachel Bzostek puts forward an integrated analysis to help understand why states have or have not undertaken such activities in the past. By exploring what kinds of strategic or structural elements compel states or leaders to take anticipatory military action, as well as how these concepts are viewed in both international law and the just war tradition, this book uses case studies to examine those elements that have played an influential role in the decision-making process. Ideal as a course reader for upper division undergraduate and graduates in security studies, international law, US foreign policy and those involved in the teaching and training of the military.
Author: Roy Marvin Robbins
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 426
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Book Description
Author: Candraśēkhara Dāmle
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 276
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Book Description
Case study of the impact of land reform legislation in South Kanara District in Karnataka State.
Author: William W. Buzbee
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139474812
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 337
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Book Description
This book examines the theory, law, and reality of preemption choice. The Constitution's federalist structures protect states' sovereignty but also create a powerful federal government that can preempt and thereby displace the authority of state and local governments and courts to respond to a social challenge. Despite this preemptive power, Congress and agencies have seldom preempted state power. Instead, they typically have embraced concurrent, overlapping power. Recent legislative, agency, and court actions, however, reveal an aggressive use of federal preemption, sometimes even preempting more protective state law. Preemption choice fundamentally involves issues of institutional choice and regulatory design: should federal actors displace or work in conjunction with other legal institutions? This book moves logically through each preemption choice step, ranging from underlying theory to constitutional history, to preemption doctrine, to assessment of when preemptive regimes make sense and when state regulation and common law should retain latitude for dynamism and innovation.
Author: International Monetary Fund. Strategy, Policy, & Review Department
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1498341837
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 98
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Book Description
A stronger presumption of publication for all program-related documents could further increase publication rates, while defining prompt publication should help reduce publication lags. Streamlining external communication products could reduce the risk of inconsistent messaging. The review also presents new evidence on evenhandedness with now only few cases not fulfilling the criteria for modifications under the policy. It nevertheless suggests measures to strengthen monitoring in this area. The review sets out the Fund’s policies on confidential information, and proposes that staff systematically explains these policies in its interactions with country authorities. In response to recent surveillance reforms, the review also proposes a new publication regime for multi-country documents. Staff sees the introduction of a publication regime for a new category of multi-country documents as the best way to ensure that the Fund publishes candid multilateral surveillance, while respecting members’ needs. Similarly, the modification rules for country documents will need to be adapted to take into account the implications of the Integrated Surveillance Decision (ISD).
Author: Gopal Krishna Karanth
Publisher: Concept Publishing Company
ISBN: 9788170225553
Category : Agricultural laborers
Languages : en
Pages : 180
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Book Description
Case study of Rajapura, village in Bangalore District.
Author: Noel Cox
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351895753
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 254
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Book Description
The advent of the knowledge economy and society has made it increasingly necessary for law reformers and policy makers to take account of the effects of technology upon the law and upon legal and political processes. This book explores aspects of technology's relationship with law and government, and in particular the effects changing technology has had on constitutional structures and upon business. Part I examines the legal normative influence of constitutional structures and political theories. It focuses on the interrelationship between laws and legal procedure with technology and the effect technology can have on the legal environment. Part II discusses the relationship between government and technology both at the national and international level. The author argues that technology must be contextualized within a constitution and draws on historical and contemporary examples to illustrate how technology has both shaped civilizations and been the product of its political and constitutional environment.
