Reducing U.S. Oil Vulnerability

Reducing U.S. Oil Vulnerability PDF Author: United States. Department of Energy. Office of the Assistant Secretary for Policy and Evaluation
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Energy conservation
Languages : en
Pages : 474

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Book Description
"This report represents the views of the Assistant Secretary for Policy and Evaluation", William W. Lewis, "on the next agenda in U.S. energy policy" and "the conclusions are at this time strictly products of this office...This study will help structure the approach to the third National Energy Plan (NEP)."--Pref.

Reducing U.S. Oil Vulnerability

Reducing U.S. Oil Vulnerability PDF Author: United States. Department of Energy. Office of the Assistant Secretary for Policy and Evaluation
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Energy conservation
Languages : en
Pages : 474

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Book Description
"This report represents the views of the Assistant Secretary for Policy and Evaluation", William W. Lewis, "on the next agenda in U.S. energy policy" and "the conclusions are at this time strictly products of this office...This study will help structure the approach to the third National Energy Plan (NEP)."--Pref.

Global Implications of Lower Oil Prices

Global Implications of Lower Oil Prices PDF Author: Mr.Aasim M. Husain
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 151357227X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 41

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Book Description
The sharp drop in oil prices is one of the most important global economic developments over the past year. The SDN finds that (i) supply factors have played a somewhat larger role than demand factors in driving the oil price drop, (ii) a substantial part of the price decline is expected to persist into the medium term, although there is large uncertainty, (iii) lower oil prices will support global growth, (iv) the sharp oil price drop could still trigger financial strains, and (v) policy responses should depend on the terms-of-trade impact, fiscal and external vulnerabilities, and domestic cyclical position.

U.S. Oil Import Vulnerability

U.S. Oil Import Vulnerability PDF Author:
Publisher: Office of Technology Assessment
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 152

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Book Description


Peaking of World Oil Production

Peaking of World Oil Production PDF Author: Robert Louis Hirsch
Publisher: Nova Science Publishers
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 126

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Book Description
The peaking of world oil production presents the U.S. and the world with an unprecedented risk management problem. As peaking is approached, liquid fuel prices and price volatility will increase dramatically, and without timely mitigation, the economic, social, and political costs will be unprecedented. Viable mitigation options exist on both the supply and demand sides, but to have substantial impact, they must be initiated more than a decade in advance of peaking. Dealing with world oil production peaking will be extremely complex, involve literally trillions of dollars and require many years of intense effort. To explore these complexities, three alternative mitigation scenarios are analysed: scenario I assumes that action is not initiated until peaking occurs; scenario II assumes that action is initiated 10 years before peaking; scenario III assumes action is initiated 20 years before peaking. For this analysis estimates of the possible contributions of each mitigation option were developed, based on an assumed crash program rate of implementation.

U.S. Vulnerability to an Oil Import Curtailment

U.S. Vulnerability to an Oil Import Curtailment PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Energy policy
Languages : en
Pages : 168

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Brittle Power

Brittle Power PDF Author: Amory B. Lovins
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 520

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Strategic materials : technologies to reduce U.S. import vulnerability.

Strategic materials : technologies to reduce U.S. import vulnerability. PDF Author:
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
ISBN: 1428923519
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 412

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Book Description


Cme Vulnerability, The: The Impact Of Negative Oil Futures Trading

Cme Vulnerability, The: The Impact Of Negative Oil Futures Trading PDF Author: George Xianzhi Yuan
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9811223211
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 274

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Book Description
In 2020, the global lockdowns caused by the COVID-19, or coronavirus, pandemic had resulted in a sharp drop in demand for crude oil. This impact was so severe that on April 8, 2020, a proposal to update the Chicago Mercantile Exchange Holdings Inc. (CME) trading rule to permit negative prices was applied to CME's WTI Oil futures contracts; this led to a novel phenomenon in which the closing clearing price of WTI Oil May future was $-37.63/barrel based on fewer than 400 contracts' trading volume in the last three minutes, reflecting less than 0.2% of the total trading contracts volume on April 20, 2020. This occurrence of negative closing clearing price for CME's WTI Oil futures trading, cannot be explained simply by just the principle of supply and demand; instead, it highlights vulnerabilities caused by CME's allowance of negative price trading (based on its trading platform), a decision which brings potential and fundamental challenges to the global financial system.This event challenges not just our basic concepts of 'value' and trading 'price' of commodities and goods that underline our understanding of the framework for the invisible hand and general equilibrium theory in economics established by a few generations of scholars since Adam Smith in 1776 for market economies, but also have wider implications on the fundamentals that underpin our ideas of value and labor in the organization, activity, and behavior of civilizations and individual liberties.The scope of this book is limited to covering the impact of the negative oil futures derivatives' trading between April 20 and 21, 2020. This book focuses on exploring the issues, challenges, and possible impacts on global financial markets due to the negative clearing prices of WTI Oil futures contracts and related problems from different perspectives. Topics covered include the responsibilities and liabilities of the CME; critique to the fundamental theory of economics and the modern understanding of value and labor; and challenges to the global financial systems and businesses and introduction to new methods of application.

U.S. Vulnerability to an Oil Import Curtailment

U.S. Vulnerability to an Oil Import Curtailment PDF Author: United States. Congress. Office of Technology Assessment
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
ISBN:
Category : Energy policy
Languages : en
Pages : 48

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Book Description


Responding to Oil Spills in the U.S. Arctic Marine Environment

Responding to Oil Spills in the U.S. Arctic Marine Environment PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 030929889X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 350

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Book Description
U.S. Arctic waters north of the Bering Strait and west of the Canadian border encompass a vast area that is usually ice covered for much of the year, but is increasingly experiencing longer periods and larger areas of open water due to climate change. Sparsely inhabited with a wide variety of ecosystems found nowhere else, this region is vulnerable to damage from human activities. As oil and gas, shipping, and tourism activities increase, the possibilities of an oil spill also increase. How can we best prepare to respond to such an event in this challenging environment? Responding to Oil Spills in the U.S. Arctic Marine Environment reviews the current state of the science regarding oil spill response and environmental assessment in the Arctic region north of the Bering Strait, with emphasis on the potential impacts in U.S. waters. This report describes the unique ecosystems and environment of the Arctic and makes recommendations to provide an effective response effort in these challenging conditions. According to Responding to Oil Spills in the U.S. Arctic Marine Environment, a full range of proven oil spill response technologies is needed in order to minimize the impacts on people and sensitive ecosystems. This report identifies key oil spill research priorities, critical data and monitoring needs, mitigation strategies, and important operational and logistical issues. The Arctic acts as an integrating, regulating, and mediating component of the physical, atmospheric and cryospheric systems that govern life on Earth. Not only does the Arctic serve as regulator of many of the Earth's large-scale systems and processes, but it is also an area where choices made have substantial impact on life and choices everywhere on planet Earth. This report's recommendations will assist environmentalists, industry, state and local policymakers, and anyone interested in the future of this special region to preserve and protect it from damaging oil spills.