Reconstructing Empedocles' Thought

Reconstructing Empedocles' Thought PDF Author: Chiara Ferella
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1009392573
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 413

Get Book Here

Book Description
Studies how religious and ethical concerns are an integral and structuring part of the physical system of Empedocles.

Reconstructing Empedocles' Thought

Reconstructing Empedocles' Thought PDF Author: Chiara Ferella
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1009392573
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 413

Get Book Here

Book Description
Studies how religious and ethical concerns are an integral and structuring part of the physical system of Empedocles.

Reconstructing Empedocles' Thought

Reconstructing Empedocles' Thought PDF Author: Chiara Ferella
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1009392581
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 413

Get Book Here

Book Description
To understand Empedocles' thought, one must view his work as a unified whole of religion and physics. Only a few interpreters, however, recognise rebirth as a positive doctrine within Empedocles' physics and attempt to reconcile its details with the cosmological account. This study shows how rebirth underlies Empedocles' cosmic system, being a structuring principle of his physics. It reconstructs the proem to his physical poem and then shows that claims to disembodied existence, individual identity and personal survival of death(s) prove central to his physics; that knowledge of the cosmos is the path to escape rebirth; that purifications are essential to comprehending the world and changing one's being, and that the cosmic cycle, with its ethical import, is the ideal backdrop for Empedocles' doctrine of rebirth. This title is part of the Flip it Open Programme and may also be available Open Access. Check our website Cambridge Core for details.

Reconstruction of Thinking

Reconstruction of Thinking PDF Author: Robert Cummings Neville
Publisher: State University of New York Press
ISBN: 1438414579
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 376

Get Book Here

Book Description
The Renaissance development of science fulfilled the ancient ideal of integrating quantitative and qualitative thinking, but failed to recognize valuational thinking and thus deprived moral, aesthetic, and political thought of cognitive status. The task of this book is to reconstruct the concept of thinking in order to exhibit valuation, not reason, as the foundation for thinking and to integrate valuational with quantitative and qualitative modes. Part I explains the broad thesis, interpreting the problem of the foundations for thinking and providing a general theory of value. Part II explains the role of valuation at the imaginative level of thinking with discussions of synthesis, perception, form, and art. The method of reconstruction requires a cosmology that is generated in successive waves.

Form without Matter

Form without Matter PDF Author: Mark Eli Kalderon
Publisher: OUP Oxford
ISBN: 0191027731
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 233

Get Book Here

Book Description
Mark Eli Kalderon presents an original study in the philosophy of perception written in the medium of historiography. He considers the phenomenology and metaphysics of sensory presentation through the examination of an ancient aporia. Specifically, he argues that a puzzle about perception at a distance is behind Empedocles' theory of vision. Empedocles conceives of perception as a mode of material assimilation, but this raises a puzzle about color vision, since color vision seems to present colors that inhere in distant objects. But if the colors inhere in distant objects how can they be taken in by the organ of sight and so be palpable to sense? Aristotle purports to resolve this puzzle in his definition of perception as the assimilation of sensible form without the matter of the perceived particular. Aristotle explicitly criticizes Empedocles, though he is keen to retain the idea that perception is a mode of assimilation, if not a material mode. Aristotle's notorious definition has long puzzled commentators. Kalderon shows how, read in light of Empedoclean puzzlement about the sensory presentation of remote objects, Aristotle's definition of perception can be better understood. Moreover, when so read, the resulting conception of perception is both attractive and defensible.

Essays in Ancient Greek Philosophy I

Essays in Ancient Greek Philosophy I PDF Author: John P. Anton
Publisher: State University of New York Press
ISBN: 0791495027
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 714

Get Book Here

Book Description
The essays in this volume treat a wide variety of fundamental topics and problems in ancient Greek philosophy. The scope of the section on pre-Socratic thought ranges over the views which these thinkers have on such areas of concern as religion, natural philosophy and science, cosmic periods, the nature of elements, theory of names, the concept of plurality, and the philosophy of mind. The essays dealing with the Platonic dialogues examine with unusual care a great number of central themes and discuss them in considerable depth: problems in language and logic, myth, reason, hypothesis, eros, friendship, reason, morality, society, art, the nature of soul, and immortality. In addition, they offer fresh discussions on a number of basic morphological, methodological, and philological issues related to philosophical arguments and introduce new aspects for a critical reexamination of controversies surrounding the doctrines and the authenticity of certain Platonic works. The essays on the philosophy of Aristotle are closely reasoned analyses of such basic themes as the universality of the sensible, the nature of kinesis, the problem of future contingencies, the meaning of qualitative change, the doctrine of phantasia, the essence of intelligence, and the metaphysical foundations for the ethical life. The essays on post-Aristotelian developments in ancient philosophy offer challenging and well-documented discussions on topics in the history of ancient logic, categorical thought, the ethical doctrines of ancient Scepticism, epistemological issues in the physical theory of the Epicureans, and basic concepts in the metaphysics of the neo-platonists.

empedocles' cosmic cycle

empedocles' cosmic cycle PDF Author:
Publisher: CUP Archive
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 484

Get Book Here

Book Description


The Poem of Empedocles

The Poem of Empedocles PDF Author: Empedocles
Publisher: University of Toronto Press
ISBN: 9780802083531
Category : Poetry
Languages : en
Pages : 358

Get Book Here

Book Description
This revised edition of The Poem of Empedocles (1992) integrates substantial new material from a recently discovered papyrus containing evidence of over seventy lines or part lines of poetry, of which more than fifty are both new and usable.

On the Interpretation of Empedocles ...

On the Interpretation of Empedocles ... PDF Author: Clara M. Smertenko
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 114

Get Book Here

Book Description


Aristotle on Earlier Greek Psychology

Aristotle on Earlier Greek Psychology PDF Author: Jason W. Carter
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108574777
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 269

Get Book Here

Book Description
This volume is the first in English to provide a full, systematic investigation into Aristotle's criticisms of earlier Greek theories of the soul from the perspective of his theory of scientific explanation. Some interpreters of the De Anima have seen Aristotle's criticisms of Presocratic, Platonic, and other views about the soul as unfair or dialectical, but Jason W. Carter argues that Aristotle's criticisms are in fact a justified attempt to test the adequacy of earlier theories in terms of the theory of scientific knowledge he advances in the Posterior Analytics. Carter proposes a new interpretation of Aristotle's confrontations with earlier psychology, showing how his reception of other Greek philosophers shaped his own hylomorphic psychology and led him to adopt a novel dualist theory of the soul–body relation. His book will be important for students and scholars of Aristotle, ancient Greek psychology, and the history of the mind–body problem.

The First Philosophers

The First Philosophers PDF Author: Robin Waterfield
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 019953909X
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 401

Get Book Here

Book Description
These first philosophers paved the way for the work of Plato and Aristotle - and hence for the whole of Western thought. This is a unique and invaluable collection of the works of the Presocratics and the Sophists. Waterfield brings together the works of these early thinkers with brilliant new translation and exceptional commentary. This is the ideal anthology for the student of this increasingly appreciated field of classical philosophy.