Real Algebraic Geometry and Ordered Structures

Real Algebraic Geometry and Ordered Structures PDF Author: Charles N. Delzell
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821808044
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 320

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Book Description
This volume contains 16 carefully refereed articles by participants in the Special Semester and the AMS Special Session on Real Algebraic Geometry and Ordered Structures held at Louisiana State University and Southern University (Baton Rouge). The 23 contributors to this volume were among the 75 mathematicians from 15 countries who participated in the special semester. Topics include the topology of real algebraic curves (Hilbert's 16th problem), moduli of real algebraic curves, effective sums of squares of real forms (Hilbert's 17th problem), efficient real quantifier elimination, subanalytic sets and stratifications, semialgebraic singularity theory, radial vector fields, exponential functions and valuations on nonarchimedean ordered fields, valued field extensions, partially ordered and lattice-ordered rings, rings of continuous functions, spectra of rings, and abstract spaces of (higher-level) orderings and real places. This volume provides a good overview of the state of the art in this area in the 1990s. It includes both expository and original research papers by top workers in this thriving field. The authors and editors strived to make the volume useful to a wide audience (including students and researchers) interested in real algebraic geometry and ordered structures-two subjects that are obviously related, but seldom brought together.

Real Algebraic Geometry and Ordered Structures

Real Algebraic Geometry and Ordered Structures PDF Author: Charles N. Delzell
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821808044
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 320

Get Book Here

Book Description
This volume contains 16 carefully refereed articles by participants in the Special Semester and the AMS Special Session on Real Algebraic Geometry and Ordered Structures held at Louisiana State University and Southern University (Baton Rouge). The 23 contributors to this volume were among the 75 mathematicians from 15 countries who participated in the special semester. Topics include the topology of real algebraic curves (Hilbert's 16th problem), moduli of real algebraic curves, effective sums of squares of real forms (Hilbert's 17th problem), efficient real quantifier elimination, subanalytic sets and stratifications, semialgebraic singularity theory, radial vector fields, exponential functions and valuations on nonarchimedean ordered fields, valued field extensions, partially ordered and lattice-ordered rings, rings of continuous functions, spectra of rings, and abstract spaces of (higher-level) orderings and real places. This volume provides a good overview of the state of the art in this area in the 1990s. It includes both expository and original research papers by top workers in this thriving field. The authors and editors strived to make the volume useful to a wide audience (including students and researchers) interested in real algebraic geometry and ordered structures-two subjects that are obviously related, but seldom brought together.

Real Algebraic Geometry and Ordered Structures

Real Algebraic Geometry and Ordered Structures PDF Author: James J. Madden
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 9780821855898
Category : Geometry, Algebraic
Languages : en
Pages : 544

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Book Description


Algorithms in Real Algebraic Geometry

Algorithms in Real Algebraic Geometry PDF Author: Saugata Basu
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3662053551
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 602

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Book Description
In this first-ever graduate textbook on the algorithmic aspects of real algebraic geometry, the main ideas and techniques presented form a coherent and rich body of knowledge, linked to many areas of mathematics and computing. Mathematicians already aware of real algebraic geometry will find relevant information about the algorithmic aspects. Researchers in computer science and engineering will find the required mathematical background. This self-contained book is accessible to graduate and undergraduate students.

Algebraic Geometry

Algebraic Geometry PDF Author: Robin Hartshorne
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1475738498
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 511

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Book Description
An introduction to abstract algebraic geometry, with the only prerequisites being results from commutative algebra, which are stated as needed, and some elementary topology. More than 400 exercises distributed throughout the book offer specific examples as well as more specialised topics not treated in the main text, while three appendices present brief accounts of some areas of current research. This book can thus be used as textbook for an introductory course in algebraic geometry following a basic graduate course in algebra. Robin Hartshorne studied algebraic geometry with Oscar Zariski and David Mumford at Harvard, and with J.-P. Serre and A. Grothendieck in Paris. He is the author of "Residues and Duality", "Foundations of Projective Geometry", "Ample Subvarieties of Algebraic Varieties", and numerous research titles.

A Course in Real Algebraic Geometry

A Course in Real Algebraic Geometry PDF Author: Claus Scheiderer
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031692136
Category : Algebra
Languages : en
Pages : 411

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Book Description
This textbook is designed for a one-year graduate course in real algebraic geometry, with a particular focus on positivity and sums of squares of polynomials. The first half of the book features a thorough introduction to ordered fields and real closed fields, including the Tarski-Seidenberg projection theorem and transfer principle. Classical results such as Artin's solution to Hilbert's 17th problem and Hilbert's theorems on sums of squares of polynomials are presented in detail. Other features include careful introductions to the real spectrum and to the geometry of semialgebraic sets. The second part studies Archimedean positivstellensätze in great detail and in various settings, together with important applications. The techniques and results presented here are fundamental to contemporary approaches to polynomial optimization. Important results on sums of squares on projective varieties are covered as well. The last part highlights applications to semidefinite programming and polynomial optimization, including recent research on semidefinite representation of convex sets. Written by a leading expert and based on courses taught for several years, the book assumes familiarity with the basics of commutative algebra and algebraic varieties, as can be covered in a one-semester first course. Over 350 exercises, of all levels of difficulty, are included in the book.

Council for African American Researchers in the Mathematical Sciences: Volume IV

Council for African American Researchers in the Mathematical Sciences: Volume IV PDF Author: Gaston M. N'Guerekata
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821827936
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 152

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Book Description
Since the first conference in 1995, significant numbers of researchers have presented their current work in technical talks, and graduate students have presented their work in organized poster sessions."--BOOK JACKET.

Fast Algorithms for Structured Matrices

Fast Algorithms for Structured Matrices PDF Author: Vadim Olshevsky
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821831771
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 448

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Book Description
One of the best known fast computational algorithms is the fast Fourier transform method. Its efficiency is based mainly on the special structure of the discrete Fourier transform matrix. Recently, many other algorithms of this type were discovered, and the theory of structured matrices emerged. This volume contains 22 survey and research papers devoted to a variety of theoretical and practical aspects of the design of fast algorithms for structured matrices and related issues. Included are several papers containing various affirmative and negative results in this direction. The theory of rational interpolation is one of the excellent sources providing intuition and methods to design fast algorithms. The volume contains several computational and theoretical papers on the topic. There are several papers on new applications of structured matrices, e.g., to the design of fast decoding algorithms, computing state-space realizations, relations to Lie algebras, unconstrained optimization, solving matrix equations, etc. The book is suitable for mathematicians, engineers, and numerical analysts who design, study, and use fast computational algorithms based on the theory of structured matrices.

Quaternions, Spinors, and Surfaces

Quaternions, Spinors, and Surfaces PDF Author: George Kamberov
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821819283
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 154

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Book Description
Many classical problems in pure and applied mathematics remain unsolved or partially solved. This book studies some of these questions by presenting new and important results that should motivate future research. Strong bookstore candidate.

Council for African American Researchers in the Mathematical Sciences: Volume III

Council for African American Researchers in the Mathematical Sciences: Volume III PDF Author: Council for African American Researchers in the Mathematical Sciences
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821821415
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 186

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Book Description
This volume presents research and expository papers presented at the third and fifth meetings of the Council for African American Researchers in the Mathematical Sciences (CAARMS). The CAARMS is a group dedicated to organizing an annual conference that showcases the current research primarily, but not exclusively, of African Americans in the mathematical sciences, including mathematics, operations research, statistics, and computer science. Held annually since 1995, significant numbers of researchers have presented their current work in hour-long technical presentations, and graduate students have presented their work in organized poster sessions. The events create an ideal forum for mentoring and networking where attendees can meet researchers and graduate students interested in the same fields. For volumes based on previous CAARMS proceedings, see African Americans in Mathematics II (Volume 252 in the AMS series, Contemporary Mathematics), and African Americans in Mathematics (Volume 34 in the AMS series, DIMACS).

$q$-Series from a Contemporary Perspective

$q$-Series from a Contemporary Perspective PDF Author: Mourad Ismail
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 0821811509
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 446

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Book Description
This volume presents the proceedings of the Summer Research Conference on q-series and related topics held at Mount Holyoke College (Hadley, Massachusetts). All of the papers were contributed by participants and offer original research. Articles in the book reflect the diversity of areas that overlap with q-series, as well as the usefulness of q-series across the mathematical sciences. The conference was held in honour of Richard Askey on the occasion of his 65th birthday.