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Author: Denis Makarov
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 981427318X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 412
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Book Description
1. Ray and wave propagation. 1.1. Underwater sound channel. 1.2. Basic equations. 1.3. Geometrical optics approximations and optical-mechanical analogy. The Hamiltonian formalism. 1.4. Ray travel times. 1.5. Range-dependent environments. 1.6. Acoustic ocean tomography. 1.7. Experiments on long-range sound propagation. 1.8. Summary -- 2. Ray chaos. 2.1. Hamiltonian chaos. 2.2. Lyapunov instability. 2.3. Ray-medium resonance. 2.4. Overlapping of resonances. 2.5. Vertical resonance. 2.6. Manifestation of regular and chaotic ray motion in distributions of ray travel times. 2.7. Summary -- 3. Wave chaos. 3.1. The problem of wave chaos. 3.2. Normal modes. 3.3. Mode coupling under chaotic conditions. 3.4. Influence of fine-scale inhomogeneities on wave dynamics. 3.5. Summary -- 4. Chaotic phenomena in random environment. 4.1. Ray chaos in a random medium. 4.2. Travel times of chaotic rays. 4.3. Modal structure of the sound field in a waveguide with random inhomogeneities. 4.4. Wave beam in an ocean acoustic waveguide. 4.5. Arrival times of sound pulses in the presence of internal waves and a mesoscale inhomogeneity. 4.6. Summary -- 5. Glossary of some concepts and notations in Hamiltonian chaos theory
Author: Denis Makarov
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 981427318X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 412
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Book Description
1. Ray and wave propagation. 1.1. Underwater sound channel. 1.2. Basic equations. 1.3. Geometrical optics approximations and optical-mechanical analogy. The Hamiltonian formalism. 1.4. Ray travel times. 1.5. Range-dependent environments. 1.6. Acoustic ocean tomography. 1.7. Experiments on long-range sound propagation. 1.8. Summary -- 2. Ray chaos. 2.1. Hamiltonian chaos. 2.2. Lyapunov instability. 2.3. Ray-medium resonance. 2.4. Overlapping of resonances. 2.5. Vertical resonance. 2.6. Manifestation of regular and chaotic ray motion in distributions of ray travel times. 2.7. Summary -- 3. Wave chaos. 3.1. The problem of wave chaos. 3.2. Normal modes. 3.3. Mode coupling under chaotic conditions. 3.4. Influence of fine-scale inhomogeneities on wave dynamics. 3.5. Summary -- 4. Chaotic phenomena in random environment. 4.1. Ray chaos in a random medium. 4.2. Travel times of chaotic rays. 4.3. Modal structure of the sound field in a waveguide with random inhomogeneities. 4.4. Wave beam in an ocean acoustic waveguide. 4.5. Arrival times of sound pulses in the presence of internal waves and a mesoscale inhomogeneity. 4.6. Summary -- 5. Glossary of some concepts and notations in Hamiltonian chaos theory
Author: Albert C. J. Luo
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642127185
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 312
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Book Description
“Hamiltonian Chaos Beyond the KAM Theory: Dedicated to George M. Zaslavsky (1935—2008)” covers the recent developments and advances in the theory and application of Hamiltonian chaos in nonlinear Hamiltonian systems. The book is dedicated to Dr. George Zaslavsky, who was one of three founders of the theory of Hamiltonian chaos. Each chapter in this book was written by well-established scientists in the field of nonlinear Hamiltonian systems. The development presented in this book goes beyond the KAM theory, and the onset and disappearance of chaos in the stochastic and resonant layers of nonlinear Hamiltonian systems are predicted analytically, instead of qualitatively. The book is intended for researchers in the field of nonlinear dynamics in mathematics, physics and engineering. Dr. Albert C.J. Luo is a Professor at Southern Illinois University Edwardsville, USA. Dr. Valentin Afraimovich is a Professor at San Luis Potosi University, Mexico.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 91
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Book Description
Chaos is a term assigned to a class of motions in deterministic systems whose time history has a sensitive dependence on initial conditions. Such phenomenon has previously been shown to exhibit in ocean acoustics ray tracing, and called ray chaos by the ocean acoustics community. Since 1995, we have made a further investigation on the ray chaos, as a basic research sponsored by the Office of Naval Research (Grant No. N00014-95-10443). The results of this investigation are presented in this report. Two new topics are addressed. The first is the chaos in three-dimensional (3-D) ray tracing. We study the chaos in Heard-to-Ascension (HA) propagation, and California-to-Hawaii (CH) propagation. Chaos appeared in both cases. Loss of predictability occurred in HA case. However, CH problem was predicted with high accuracy even in the presence of chaos. Comparison between the HA and the CH case leads to a hypothesis on overcoming ray chaos. The signature of chaos in the received signals is discussed. The second topic is the chaos in double-channel propagation. We use the 2-D equations and a double-channel model to study the effects of internal waves on chaos. Then we use the 3-D ray equations and measured sound speed data to conduct a further investigation. Numerical results show that chaos in a double-channel is likely to be induced by internal waves. Much larger chaoticity was observed when measured sound speed data were used.
Author: Paul C. Etter
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1351679724
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 639
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Book Description
This newest edition adds new material to all chapters, especially in mathematical propagation models and special applications and inverse techniques. It has updated environmental-acoustic data in companion tables and core summary tables with the latest underwater acoustic propagation, noise, reverberation, and sonar performance models. Additionally
Author: Paul C. Etter
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1351679716
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 776
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Book Description
This newest edition adds new material to all chapters, especially in mathematical propagation models and special applications and inverse techniques. It has updated environmental-acoustic data in companion tables and core summary tables with the latest underwater acoustic propagation, noise, reverberation, and sonar performance models. Additionally, the text discusses new applications including underwater acoustic networks and channel models, marine-hydrokinetic energy devices, and simulation of anthropogenic sound sources. It further includes instructive case studies to demonstrate applications in sonar simulation.
Author: J. Potter
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401133123
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 599
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Book Description
Fifteen years ago NATO organised a conference entitled 'Ocean Acoustic Modelling'. Many of its participants were again present at this variability workshop. One such participant. in concluding his 1975 paper, quoted the following from a 1972 literature survey: ' ... history presents a sad lack of communications between acousticians and oceanographers' Have we done any better in the last 15 years? We believe so, but only moderately. There is still a massive underdeveloped potential for acousticians and oceanographers to make significant progress together. Currently, the two camps talk together insufficiently even to avoid simple misun derstandings. such as those in Table 1. Table 1 Ocsanographic and acoustic jargon (from an idea by Pol/ardi Jargon Oceanographic use Acoustic use dbordB decibar (depth in m) decibel (energy level) PE primitive equations parabolic equations convergence zone converging currents converging rays (downwelling water) (high energy density) front thermohaline front wave, ray or time front speed water current speed sound propagation speed 1 The list goes on.
Author: Sadrilla S. Abdullaev
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN:
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 336
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Book Description
This unique and timely work is devoted to the problems of ray theory of long-range wave propagation in regularly inhomogeneous media using the modern theory of dynamic systems. The author, updating an old field with modern methods, uses the general concepts of ray dynamics and some fairly simple notions of nonlinear dynamics to define the subject, making the rading easy for even non-specialists. The essential ideas are initially formulated with waveguides and resonators, after which the more complicated problems of nonlinear ray dynamics in mobile and heterogeneous media are discussed. This original material encompasses such concepts as nonlinear resonance, chaos, the devil's ladder, and kinetics. S.S. Abdullaev is at the Institute for Biocybernetics, Uzbekistan Academy of Sciences, Tashkent. He has been specialising in the theory of wave propagation since 1975.
Author: John A. Colosi
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1316684032
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 443
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Book Description
The ocean is opaque to electromagnetic radiation and transparent to low frequency sound, so acoustical methodologies are an important tool for sensing the undersea world. Stochastic sound-speed fluctuations in the ocean, such as those caused by internal waves, result in a progressive randomisation of acoustic signals as they traverse the ocean environment. This signal randomisation imposes a limit to the effectiveness of ocean acoustic remote sensing, navigation and communication. Sound Propagation through the Stochastic Ocean provides a comprehensive treatment of developments in the field of statistical ocean acoustics over the last 35 years. This will be of fundamental interest to oceanographers, marine biologists, geophysicists, engineers, applied mathematicians, and physicists. Key discoveries in topics such as internal waves, ray chaos, Feynman path integrals, and mode transport theory are addressed with illustrations from ocean observations. The topics are presented at an approachable level for advanced students and seasoned researchers alike.
Author: Acoustical Society of America
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Acoustical engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 1552
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Book Description
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Fluids
Languages : en
Pages : 1250
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Book Description
Publishes papers that report results of research in statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics. There are sections on (1) methods of statistical physics, (2) classical fluids, (3) liquid crystals, (4) diffusion-limited aggregation, and dendritic growth, (5) biological physics, (6) plasma physics, (7) physics of beams, (8) classical physics, including nonlinear media, and (9) computational physics.