Rational Conflict

Rational Conflict PDF Author: Yanis Varoufakis
Publisher: Wiley-Blackwell
ISBN: 9780631166061
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 303

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Book Description

Rational Conflict

Rational Conflict PDF Author: Yanis Varoufakis
Publisher: Wiley-Blackwell
ISBN: 9780631166061
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 303

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Book Description


The Political Economy of Predation

The Political Economy of Predation PDF Author: Mehrdad Vahabi
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107133971
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 429

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Book Description
This book analyses conflict theory through one type of conflict in particular: manhunting, or predation.

Rational Choice and Strategic Conflict

Rational Choice and Strategic Conflict PDF Author: Gabriel Frahm
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110596105
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 356

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Book Description
"This book is refreshing, innovative and important for several reasons. Perhaps most importantly, it attempts to reconcile game theory with one-person decision theory by viewing a game as a collection of one-person decision problems. As natural as this approach may seem, it is hard to find game theory books that really implement this view. This book is a wonderful exception, in which the transition between decision theory and game theory is both smooth and natural. It shows that decision theory and game theory can go—and, in fact, must go—hand in hand. The careful exposition, the many illustrative examples, the critical assessment of traditional game theory concepts, and the enlightening comparison with the subjectivistic approach advocated in this book, make it a pleasure to read and a must have for anyone interested in the foundations of decision theory and game theory." Andrés Perea (Maastricht University) "Gabriel Frahm's relatively nontechnical book is a bold synthesis of decision theory and game theory from a Bayesian or subjectivist perspective. It distinguishes between decisions, or one-person games, and games with two or more players, but Frahm argues that this distinction is not always necessary—the two kinds of games can be analyzed within a common theoretical framework. He models the dynamics of choice in several different settings (e.g., information may be complete or incomplete as well as perfect or imperfect), including one in which players look ahead and make farsighted calculations on which they base their choices. His book contains many provocative examples that illustrate the advantages of a unified theory of rational decision-making." Steven J. Brams (New York University)

Modelling Rational Conflict

Modelling Rational Conflict PDF Author: Yanis Varoufakis
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Conflict management
Languages : en
Pages : 40

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Book Description


Rationality and the Analysis of International Conflict

Rationality and the Analysis of International Conflict PDF Author: Michael Nicholson
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521398107
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 284

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Book Description
This book covers the problems of rational decision-making in conflict situations.

Mediation of International Conflicts

Mediation of International Conflicts PDF Author: Lesley G. Terris
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 9781138205093
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
This book examines the use of third-party mediation in conflict resolution, and uses a rational method to analyse two case studies of long-term international conflicts.

The Strategy of Conflict

The Strategy of Conflict PDF Author: Thomas C. Schelling
Publisher: Harvard University Press
ISBN: 9780674840317
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 332

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Book Description
Analyzes the nature of international disagreements and conflict resolution in terms of game theory and non-zero-sum games.

Rational Choice and Political Power

Rational Choice and Political Power PDF Author: Dowding, Keith
Publisher: Bristol University Press
ISBN: 1529206332
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 256

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Book Description
Featuring a substantial new introduction and two new chapters in the Postscript, this new edition makes one of the most significant works on power available in paperback and online for the first time. The author extensively engages with a body of new literature to elucidate and expand upon the original work, using rational choice theory to provide: • An examination of how, due to the collective action problem, groups can be powerless despite not facing any resistance • Timely engagement with feminist accounts of power • An explanation of the relationship of structure and agency and how to measure power comparatively across societies This book’s unique interaction with both classical and contemporary debates makes it an essential resource for anyone teaching or studying power in the disciplines of sociology, philosophy, politics or international relations.

Ethnic Conflict and Rational Choice

Ethnic Conflict and Rational Choice PDF Author: Ashutosh Varshney
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Ethnicity
Languages : en
Pages : 42

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Book Description


Rational Machines and Artificial Intelligence

Rational Machines and Artificial Intelligence PDF Author: Tshilidzi Marwala
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0128209445
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 272

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Book Description
Intelligent machines are populating our social, economic and political spaces. These intelligent machines are powered by Artificial Intelligence technologies such as deep learning. They are used in decision making. One element of decision making is the issue of rationality. Regulations such as the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) require that decisions that are made by these intelligent machines are explainable. Rational Machines and Artificial Intelligence proposes that explainable decisions are good but the explanation must be rational to prevent these decisions from being challenged. Noted author Tshilidzi Marwala studies the concept of machine rationality and compares this to the rationality bounds prescribed by Nobel Laureate Herbert Simon and rationality bounds derived from the work of Nobel Laureates Richard Thaler and Daniel Kahneman. Rational Machines and Artificial Intelligence describes why machine rationality is flexibly bounded due to advances in technology. This effectively means that optimally designed machines are more rational than human beings. Readers will also learn whether machine rationality can be quantified and identify how this can be achieved. Furthermore, the author discusses whether machine rationality is subjective. Finally, the author examines whether a population of intelligent machines collectively make more rational decisions than individual machines. Examples in biomedical engineering, social sciences and the financial sectors are used to illustrate these concepts. Provides an introduction to the key questions and challenges surrounding Rational Machines, including, When do we rely on decisions made by intelligent machines? What do decisions made by intelligent machines mean? Are these decisions rational or fair? Can we quantify these decisions? and Is rationality subjective? Introduces for the first time the concept of rational opportunity costs and the concept of flexibly bounded rationality as a rationality of intelligent machines and the implications of these issues on the reliability of machine decisions Includes coverage of Rational Counterfactuals, group versus individual rationality, and rational markets Discusses the application of Moore’s Law and advancements in Artificial Intelligence, as well as developments in the area of data acquisition and analysis technologies and how they affect the boundaries of intelligent machine rationality