Joseph II

Joseph II PDF Author: Walter W. Davis
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401192413
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 353

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Book Description
It has been said that never has a monarch so narrowly missed "greatness" as did the Holy Roman Emperor Joseph II. An idealistic, sincere, and hardworking monarch whose ultilitarian bent, humanitarian instincts, and ambitious programs of reform in every area of public concern have prompted historians to term him an "enlightened despot," "revolutionary Emperor," "philosopher on a throne," and a ruler ahead of his time, Joseph has also been condemned for being insensitive to the phobias and follies of his subjects, essentially unrealistic, almost utopian, in establishing his goals, and dogmatic and overly precipitous in trying to achieve them. Efforts to analyze and explain the actions of this complex and controversial personality have involved a number of savants in investigations of "Josephinism" (or as I prefer to call it, "Josephism"), dealing in great detail with the motiva tions, substance, and influence of his innovations. The roots of Josephism run deep, but can be observed emerging here and there from the intellectual and political soil that nourished them, before joining the central trunk of the system formulated during the latter years of Maria Theresa's reign to grow to an ephemeral and stunted maturity under Joseph II.

Joseph II

Joseph II PDF Author: Walter W. Davis
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401192413
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 353

Get Book Here

Book Description
It has been said that never has a monarch so narrowly missed "greatness" as did the Holy Roman Emperor Joseph II. An idealistic, sincere, and hardworking monarch whose ultilitarian bent, humanitarian instincts, and ambitious programs of reform in every area of public concern have prompted historians to term him an "enlightened despot," "revolutionary Emperor," "philosopher on a throne," and a ruler ahead of his time, Joseph has also been condemned for being insensitive to the phobias and follies of his subjects, essentially unrealistic, almost utopian, in establishing his goals, and dogmatic and overly precipitous in trying to achieve them. Efforts to analyze and explain the actions of this complex and controversial personality have involved a number of savants in investigations of "Josephinism" (or as I prefer to call it, "Josephism"), dealing in great detail with the motiva tions, substance, and influence of his innovations. The roots of Josephism run deep, but can be observed emerging here and there from the intellectual and political soil that nourished them, before joining the central trunk of the system formulated during the latter years of Maria Theresa's reign to grow to an ephemeral and stunted maturity under Joseph II.

Rapport fait au nom de la Commission des finances chargée d'examiner le projet de loi

Rapport fait au nom de la Commission des finances chargée d'examiner le projet de loi PDF Author: France. Assemblée nationale (1871-1942). Sénat. Commission des finances
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Budget
Languages : fr
Pages : 96

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Rapport fait au nom de la Commission du budget chargée d'examiner le projet de loi portant fixation du budget général de l'exercice ...

Rapport fait au nom de la Commission du budget chargée d'examiner le projet de loi portant fixation du budget général de l'exercice ... PDF Author: France. Assemblée nationale (1871-1942). Chambre des députés. Commission annuelle du budget
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Budget
Languages : fr
Pages : 600

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The Peoples and Policies of South Africa

The Peoples and Policies of South Africa PDF Author: Leopold Marquard
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : South Africa
Languages : en
Pages : 284

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Fascist Ideology

Fascist Ideology PDF Author: Aristotle A. Kallis
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 9780415216128
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 308

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Book Description
A fascinating study of expansionist visions of Hitler and Mussolini which enlightens our understanding of the dynamics and evolution of the fascist policies of Italy and Germany to the end of the Second World War.

Enlightened Absolutism

Enlightened Absolutism PDF Author: H.M. Scott
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 1349205923
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 384

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Book Description
Each book in this series is designed to make available to students important new work on key historical problems and periods that they encounter. Each volume, devoted to a central topic or theme, contains specially comisssioned essays from scholars in the relevant field. These provide an assessment of a particular aspect, pointing out areas of development and controversy and indicating where conclusions can be drawn or where further work is necessary, while an editorial introduction reviews the problem or period as a whole. In this text the contributors assess reform and reformers in late 18th century Europe, covering such topics as Catherine the Great, the Danish reformers, the Habsburg Monarchy and events in Spain and Italy.

Judith Man

Judith Man PDF Author: Nicolas Coeffeteau
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN:
Category : Fiction
Languages : en
Pages : 184

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Book Description
An Epitome of the History of Faire Argenis and Polyarchus is Judith Man's English translation of a 1623 French work by Nicolas Coeffeteau, Histoire de Poliarque et d'Argenis, which is itself an abridgement and translation of one of the most widely read fictional works of the seventeenth century, John Barclay's 1621 Latin romance Argenis. An extended political allegory of the rise to power of the French king Henri IV, Barclay's romance is peppered with numerous veiled anecdotes of politics at the English and other European courts and long disquisitions on statecraft and political ethics. It has been assumed that Barclay's work was strictly for a male audience, but Man's translation is evidence that women did in fact read Argenis, and might even suggest that allegorical romance offered women writers and readers an inroad into political discourse.

Austria's Wars of Emergence, 1683-1797

Austria's Wars of Emergence, 1683-1797 PDF Author: Michael Hochedlinger
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 131788793X
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 485

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Book Description
The Habsburg Monarchy has received much historiographical attention since 1945. Yet the military aspects of Austria’s emergence as a European great power in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries have remained obscure. This book shows that force of arms and the instruments of the early modern state were just as important as its marriage policy in creating and holding together the Habsburg Monarchy. Drawing on an impressive up-to-date bibliography as well as on original archival research, this survey is the first to put Vienna’s military back at the centre stage of early modern Austrian history.

Rapport fait au nom de la commission des finances, chargée d'examiner le projet de loi adopté par la Chambre des députés portant fixation du budget général de l'exercise 1908 (Ministère des affaires étrangères)

Rapport fait au nom de la commission des finances, chargée d'examiner le projet de loi adopté par la Chambre des députés portant fixation du budget général de l'exercise 1908 (Ministère des affaires étrangères) PDF Author: France. Sénat
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 100

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Rapport fait au nom de la commission des finances chargée d'examiner le projet de loi, adopté par la Chambre des députés, portant fixation du budget général de l'exercise 1912

Rapport fait au nom de la commission des finances chargée d'examiner le projet de loi, adopté par la Chambre des députés, portant fixation du budget général de l'exercise 1912 PDF Author: France. Assemblée nationale (1871-1942). Chambre des députés. Commission des finances
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : fr
Pages : 472

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Book Description