Random Matrices: High Dimensional Phenomena

Random Matrices: High Dimensional Phenomena PDF Author: Gordon Blower
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139481959
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 448

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Book Description
This book focuses on the behaviour of large random matrices. Standard results are covered, and the presentation emphasizes elementary operator theory and differential equations, so as to be accessible to graduate students and other non-experts. The introductory chapters review material on Lie groups and probability measures in a style suitable for applications in random matrix theory. Later chapters use modern convexity theory to establish subtle results about the convergence of eigenvalue distributions as the size of the matrices increases. Random matrices are viewed as geometrical objects with large dimension. The book analyzes the concentration of measure phenomenon, which describes how measures behave on geometrical objects with large dimension. To prove such results for random matrices, the book develops the modern theory of optimal transportation and proves the associated functional inequalities involving entropy and information. These include the logarithmic Sobolev inequality, which measures how fast some physical systems converge to equilibrium.

Random Matrices: High Dimensional Phenomena

Random Matrices: High Dimensional Phenomena PDF Author: Gordon Blower
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139481959
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 448

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book focuses on the behaviour of large random matrices. Standard results are covered, and the presentation emphasizes elementary operator theory and differential equations, so as to be accessible to graduate students and other non-experts. The introductory chapters review material on Lie groups and probability measures in a style suitable for applications in random matrix theory. Later chapters use modern convexity theory to establish subtle results about the convergence of eigenvalue distributions as the size of the matrices increases. Random matrices are viewed as geometrical objects with large dimension. The book analyzes the concentration of measure phenomenon, which describes how measures behave on geometrical objects with large dimension. To prove such results for random matrices, the book develops the modern theory of optimal transportation and proves the associated functional inequalities involving entropy and information. These include the logarithmic Sobolev inequality, which measures how fast some physical systems converge to equilibrium.

High-Dimensional Probability

High-Dimensional Probability PDF Author: Roman Vershynin
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108415199
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 299

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Book Description
An integrated package of powerful probabilistic tools and key applications in modern mathematical data science.

A Dynamical Approach to Random Matrix Theory

A Dynamical Approach to Random Matrix Theory PDF Author: László Erdős
Publisher: American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN: 1470436485
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 239

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Book Description
A co-publication of the AMS and the Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences at New York University This book is a concise and self-contained introduction of recent techniques to prove local spectral universality for large random matrices. Random matrix theory is a fast expanding research area, and this book mainly focuses on the methods that the authors participated in developing over the past few years. Many other interesting topics are not included, and neither are several new developments within the framework of these methods. The authors have chosen instead to present key concepts that they believe are the core of these methods and should be relevant for future applications. They keep technicalities to a minimum to make the book accessible to graduate students. With this in mind, they include in this book the basic notions and tools for high-dimensional analysis, such as large deviation, entropy, Dirichlet form, and the logarithmic Sobolev inequality. This manuscript has been developed and continuously improved over the last five years. The authors have taught this material in several regular graduate courses at Harvard, Munich, and Vienna, in addition to various summer schools and short courses. Titles in this series are co-published with the Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences at New York University.

The Random Matrix Theory of the Classical Compact Groups

The Random Matrix Theory of the Classical Compact Groups PDF Author: Elizabeth S. Meckes
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108317995
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 225

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Book Description
This is the first book to provide a comprehensive overview of foundational results and recent progress in the study of random matrices from the classical compact groups, drawing on the subject's deep connections to geometry, analysis, algebra, physics, and statistics. The book sets a foundation with an introduction to the groups themselves and six different constructions of Haar measure. Classical and recent results are then presented in a digested, accessible form, including the following: results on the joint distributions of the entries; an extensive treatment of eigenvalue distributions, including the Weyl integration formula, moment formulae, and limit theorems and large deviations for the spectral measures; concentration of measure with applications both within random matrix theory and in high dimensional geometry; and results on characteristic polynomials with connections to the Riemann zeta function. This book will be a useful reference for researchers and an accessible introduction for students in related fields.

High-Dimensional Statistics

High-Dimensional Statistics PDF Author: Martin J. Wainwright
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108498027
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 571

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Book Description
A coherent introductory text from a groundbreaking researcher, focusing on clarity and motivation to build intuition and understanding.

Applications of Random Matrices in Physics

Applications of Random Matrices in Physics PDF Author: Édouard Brezin
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 140204531X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 519

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Book Description
Random matrices are widely and successfully used in physics for almost 60-70 years, beginning with the works of Dyson and Wigner. Although it is an old subject, it is constantly developing into new areas of physics and mathematics. It constitutes now a part of the general culture of a theoretical physicist. Mathematical methods inspired by random matrix theory become more powerful, sophisticated and enjoy rapidly growing applications in physics. Recent examples include the calculation of universal correlations in the mesoscopic system, new applications in disordered and quantum chaotic systems, in combinatorial and growth models, as well as the recent breakthrough, due to the matrix models, in two dimensional gravity and string theory and the non-abelian gauge theories. The book consists of the lectures of the leading specialists and covers rather systematically many of these topics. It can be useful to the specialists in various subjects using random matrices, from PhD students to confirmed scientists.

A First Course in Random Matrix Theory

A First Course in Random Matrix Theory PDF Author: Marc Potters
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108488080
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 371

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Book Description
An intuitive, up-to-date introduction to random matrix theory and free calculus, with real world illustrations and Big Data applications.

An Introduction to Matrix Concentration Inequalities

An Introduction to Matrix Concentration Inequalities PDF Author: Joel Tropp
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781601988386
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 256

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Book Description
Random matrices now play a role in many areas of theoretical, applied, and computational mathematics. It is therefore desirable to have tools for studying random matrices that are flexible, easy to use, and powerful. Over the last fifteen years, researchers have developed a remarkable family of results, called matrix concentration inequalities, that achieve all of these goals. This monograph offers an invitation to the field of matrix concentration inequalities. It begins with some history of random matrix theory; it describes a flexible model for random matrices that is suitable for many problems; and it discusses the most important matrix concentration results. To demonstrate the value of these techniques, the presentation includes examples drawn from statistics, machine learning, optimization, combinatorics, algorithms, scientific computing, and beyond.

Random Walks, Critical Phenomena, and Triviality in Quantum Field Theory

Random Walks, Critical Phenomena, and Triviality in Quantum Field Theory PDF Author: Roberto Fernandez
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3662028662
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 446

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Book Description
Simple random walks - or equivalently, sums of independent random vari ables - have long been a standard topic of probability theory and mathemat ical physics. In the 1950s, non-Markovian random-walk models, such as the self-avoiding walk,were introduced into theoretical polymer physics, and gradu ally came to serve as a paradigm for the general theory of critical phenomena. In the past decade, random-walk expansions have evolved into an important tool for the rigorous analysis of critical phenomena in classical spin systems and of the continuum limit in quantum field theory. Among the results obtained by random-walk methods are the proof of triviality of the cp4 quantum field theo ryin space-time dimension d (::::) 4, and the proof of mean-field critical behavior for cp4 and Ising models in space dimension d (::::) 4. The principal goal of the present monograph is to present a detailed review of these developments. It is supplemented by a brief excursion to the theory of random surfaces and various applications thereof. This book has grown out of research carried out by the authors mainly from 1982 until the middle of 1985. Our original intention was to write a research paper. However, the writing of such a paper turned out to be a very slow process, partly because of our geographical separation, partly because each of us was involved in other projects that may have appeared more urgent.

Recent Perspectives in Random Matrix Theory and Number Theory

Recent Perspectives in Random Matrix Theory and Number Theory PDF Author: F. Mezzadri
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 0521620589
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 530

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Book Description
Provides a grounding in random matrix techniques applied to analytic number theory.