The Unequal Burden of Cancer

The Unequal Burden of Cancer PDF Author: Institute of Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309071542
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 353

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Book Description
We know more about cancer prevention, detection, and treatment than ever beforeâ€"yet not all segments of the U.S. population have benefited to the fullest extent possible from these advances. Some ethnic minorities experience more cancer than the majority population, and poor peopleâ€"no matter what their ethnicityâ€"often lack access to adequate cancer care. This book provides an authoritative view of cancer as it is experienced by ethnic minorities and the medically underserved. It offers conclusions and recommendations in these areas: Defining and understanding special populations, and improving the collection of cancer-related data. Setting appropriate priorities for and increasing the effectiveness of specific National Institutes of Health (NIH) research programs, to ensure that special populations are represented in clinical trials. Disseminating research results to health professionals serving these populations, with sensitivity to the issues of cancer survivorship. The book provides background data on the nation's struggle against cancer, activities and expenditures of the NIH, and other relevant topics.

The Unequal Burden of Cancer

The Unequal Burden of Cancer PDF Author: Institute of Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309071542
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 353

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Book Description
We know more about cancer prevention, detection, and treatment than ever beforeâ€"yet not all segments of the U.S. population have benefited to the fullest extent possible from these advances. Some ethnic minorities experience more cancer than the majority population, and poor peopleâ€"no matter what their ethnicityâ€"often lack access to adequate cancer care. This book provides an authoritative view of cancer as it is experienced by ethnic minorities and the medically underserved. It offers conclusions and recommendations in these areas: Defining and understanding special populations, and improving the collection of cancer-related data. Setting appropriate priorities for and increasing the effectiveness of specific National Institutes of Health (NIH) research programs, to ensure that special populations are represented in clinical trials. Disseminating research results to health professionals serving these populations, with sensitivity to the issues of cancer survivorship. The book provides background data on the nation's struggle against cancer, activities and expenditures of the NIH, and other relevant topics.

Racial/Ethnic Patterns of Cancer in the United States, 1988-1992

Racial/Ethnic Patterns of Cancer in the United States, 1988-1992 PDF Author: Barry A. Miller
Publisher: DIANE Publishing
ISBN: 0788145924
Category : Cancer
Languages : en
Pages : 151

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Book Description
Provides a concise description of the occurrence of the major cancers among several racial/ethnic groups in the U.S. Age-adjusted incidence rates are shown graphically by age group and sex for Alaska Native, American Indian (New Mexico), Black, Chinese, Filipino, Hawaiian, Hispanic, Japanese, Korean, Vietnamese, white (total), white Hispanic and white non-Hispanic populations. The cancers included are organized alphabetically and are followed by a section on cancer control efforts in special population groups, and an appendix of newly diagnosed cancers by racial/ethnic group. Charts, tables and graphs.

Racial/ethnic Patterns of Cancer in the United States, 1988-1992

Racial/ethnic Patterns of Cancer in the United States, 1988-1992 PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Cancer
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
This monograph provides a concise description of the occurrence of the major cancers among several different racial/ethnic groups in the United States. Age-adjusted incidence and mortality rates are shown graphically by age group and sex for Alaska Native, American Indian (New Mexico), black, Chinese, Filipino. Hawaiian, Hispanic, Japanese, Korean, Vietnamese, white (total), white Hispanic and white non-Hispanic populations. This landmark report represents the most extensive information yet available on racial and ethnic differences in the cancer experience.

Critical Perspectives on Racial and Ethnic Differences in Health in Late Life

Critical Perspectives on Racial and Ethnic Differences in Health in Late Life PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309092116
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 753

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Book Description
In their later years, Americans of different racial and ethnic backgrounds are not in equally good-or equally poor-health. There is wide variation, but on average older Whites are healthier than older Blacks and tend to outlive them. But Whites tend to be in poorer health than Hispanics and Asian Americans. This volume documents the differentials and considers possible explanations. Selection processes play a role: selective migration, for instance, or selective survival to advanced ages. Health differentials originate early in life, possibly even before birth, and are affected by events and experiences throughout the life course. Differences in socioeconomic status, risk behavior, social relations, and health care all play a role. Separate chapters consider the contribution of such factors and the biopsychosocial mechanisms that link them to health. This volume provides the empirical evidence for the research agenda provided in the separate report of the Panel on Race, Ethnicity, and Health in Later Life.

Atlas of Cancer Mortality in the United States, 1950-94

Atlas of Cancer Mortality in the United States, 1950-94 PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Age distribution (Demography)
Languages : en
Pages : 384

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Book Description
Atlas on-line: contains everything in the Atlas, including databases, text and graphics files. County and state economic (SEA*) rates are available for each cancer map. Tabulated data used to generate the atlas maps are also available. Also contains: customizable maps.

Racial/ethnic Patterns of Cancer in the United States, 1988-1992

Racial/ethnic Patterns of Cancer in the United States, 1988-1992 PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Cancer
Languages : en
Pages : 129

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Book Description


Tobacco Use Among United States Racial/ethnic Minority Groups

Tobacco Use Among United States Racial/ethnic Minority Groups PDF Author: United States. Department of Health and Human Services
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Electronic government information
Languages : en
Pages : 352

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Book Description


Cancers of the Colon and Rectum

Cancers of the Colon and Rectum PDF Author: Al B. Benson (III)
Publisher: Demos Medical Publishing
ISBN: 1936287587
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 347

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Book Description
This text provides information currently not available from any single source. It summarizes state-of-the-art issues related to the treatment of colorectal cancer including descriptions of optimal multidisciplinary care utilizing all available modalities as well as related issues such as screening and prevention, management for special populations, psychological support and emerging directions in future treatment. Over the course of the last decade, the treatment of colorectal cancer has evolved quite rapidly. New scientific and clinical advances have modified the standard of care and led to improved patient outcomes. At the same time, the treatment of colorectal cancer has become increasingly complex, requiring the comprehensive review and assessment of multiple issues including genetics, radiology, surgery, molecular diagnostics, chemotherapy, and more. As a result the harmony and open communication between these specialties facilitated by a multidisciplinary team approach are crucial in providing the best care to patients and ensuring successful treatment.

A Review of the Department of Defense's Program for Breast Cancer Research

A Review of the Department of Defense's Program for Breast Cancer Research PDF Author: Institute of Medicine
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309057809
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 151

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Book Description
According to current statistical data, one in eight women will be diagnosed with breast cancer. The five-year survival rate for breast cancer patients has improved in recent years, but the overall mortality rates have changed little. In 1993 Congress allocated $210 million for breast cancer research as part of the Department of Defense budget. An Institute of Medicine (IOM) committee was convened at that time to advise the U.S. Army Medical Research and Development Command on strategies for managing a breast cancer research program. This book evaluates the program's management and achievements to date. Although it is too early to evaluate the program in terms of breakthrough results and new insights produced by the funded projects or investigators, this book documents the process used to select research proposals for funding and analyzes the portfolio of funded projects in terms of their responsiveness to the recommendations and fundamental questions articulated in the 1993 IOM report.

Praeger Handbook of Asian American Health

Praeger Handbook of Asian American Health PDF Author: Noilyn Abesamis-Mendoza MPH
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing USA
ISBN: 0313347026
Category : Health & Fitness
Languages : en
Pages : 889

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Book Description
A team of noted specialists explains the health issues most common to Asian Americans, how and why treatment disparities exist, and the changes necessary to improve the health of this growing population. According to the most recent census, there are 11 million Asian Americans now, and their numbers are expected to triple by 2050. Hailing from more than 50 different countries and cultures, their health is affected by genetics, actions, beliefs, and prejudices that differ from those of others in the United States. In these timely volumes, a cross-disciplinary team of specialists explains the health issues and diseases most common to Asian Americans, how and why disparities in both disease development and treatment exist for them, and what changes must be made to improve the health of this growing group. This comprehensive collection includes vignettes and personal stories that illustrate the issues discussed and their impact on both individual and societal levels. Behavioral factors, including diet, smoking, and substance abuse are addressed. The text also describes traditional Asian American medical practices, as well as ways in which those practices have influenced American health care overall.