Pupillary Movements During Acute and Chronic Fatigue

Pupillary Movements During Acute and Chronic Fatigue PDF Author: Otto Lowenstein
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Fatigue
Languages : en
Pages : 24

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Book Description

Pupillary Movements During Acute and Chronic Fatigue

Pupillary Movements During Acute and Chronic Fatigue PDF Author: Otto Lowenstein
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Fatigue
Languages : en
Pages : 24

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Book Description


Biomedical Insights that Inform the Diagnosis of ME/CFS

Biomedical Insights that Inform the Diagnosis of ME/CFS PDF Author: Brett A. Lidbury
Publisher: MDPI
ISBN: 3039283901
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 202

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Book Description
Myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome (ME/CFS) is a severe chronic health condition that is often misunderstood or ignored by health establishments. The lack of definitive diagnostic markers to separate ME/CFS patients from the healthy population as well as from other chronic disorders is problematic for both health professionals and researchers. A consortium of Australian researchers gathered to systematically understand ME/CFS, ranging from a deep analysis of clinical and pathology data to metabolomic profiles and the investigation of mitochondrial function. From this broad collaboration, a number of compelling insights have arisen that may form the basis of specific serum, blood, and/or urinary biomarkers of ME/CFS. This Special Edition reports on a conference centred on these biomedical discoveries, with other contributions, with a translation focus for predictive markers for ME/CFS diagnosis. By supporting health professionals with developments in diagnostics for this condition, the patients and their families will hopefully benefit from an improved recognition of the biomedical underpinnings of the condition and will be better able to access the care that is urgently required. This Special Edition contains a mix of speaker submissions and other accepted manuscripts that contributed to our objective of advancing biomedical insights to enable the accurate diagnosis of ME/CFS.

Man, His Job, and the Environment

Man, His Job, and the Environment PDF Author: William G. Mather
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Abstracts
Languages : en
Pages : 112

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Book Description


Compilation of Navy Sponsored ELF Biomedical and Ecological Research Reports

Compilation of Navy Sponsored ELF Biomedical and Ecological Research Reports PDF Author: United States. Naval Medical Research and Development Command. Electromagnetic Radiation Project Office
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Electromagnetism
Languages : en
Pages : 900

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Aviation Medical Reports

Aviation Medical Reports PDF Author: United States. Office of Aviation Medicine
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aviation medicine
Languages : en
Pages : 436

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Book Description


Modern Pupillometry

Modern Pupillometry PDF Author: Megan H. Papesh
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031548965
Category : Pupillometry
Languages : en
Pages : 475

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Book Description
Pupillometry, the study of the eyes’ pupils, has a rich history dating back to the 1800s. For example, to appear “dark with desire,” women once used atropa belladonna (deadly nightshade) as a cosmetic, because the atropine dilated their pupils, making them appear more romantically aroused. We now know that this relationship is largely driven by the activity of the sympathetic nervous system; specifically, a small brainstem nucleus known as the locus coeruleus (LC). Because of tight connections between the musculature of the eyes and LC, monitoring the pupils can reveal important insights into brain activity during mental processes. Many of these processes are related to attention and arousal (cognitive or emotional), with the LC controlling mental readiness via secretion of the neurotransmitter norepinephrine. While these complicated neurochemical processes happen in the brain, they are often overtly observable via pupil dilation. Although pupillometry was popular in the 1960s and 1970s, it fell out of favor until experiencing a renaissance approximately 10 years ago. With the advent of new eye-tracking and neural recording technology, measuring (and analyzing) pupil size is now easier than ever. Because all modern eye-trackers use pupil size in the calculation of gaze location, they also provide researchers with moment-by-moment pupil size measures in output files. Although previously considered “extra” data to support gaze location analyses, researchers have begun to conduct eye-tracking studies solely to gain access to pupil size data. These data have been used to study thought processes in many domains, including cognitive science, psychopathologies, business/marketing, security contexts, and the study of addiction. The diversity of interest in pupillometry is matched by the diversity in approaches taken to data collection, analysis, and interpretation. To date, there exists no book or tutorial review devoted specifically to ensuring that researchers carry out rigorous and reproducible work across these varied domains. Modern Pupillometry: Cognition, Neuroscience, and Practical Applications fills this gap by exploring the history, neuroscience, and methodological considerations of pupillometry research within and beyond psychology. .

The Pupil: Behavior, Anatomy, Physiology and Clinical Biomarkers

The Pupil: Behavior, Anatomy, Physiology and Clinical Biomarkers PDF Author: Andrew J. Zele
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889637565
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 306

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Book Description
This eBook is a collection of articles from a Frontiers Research Topic. Frontiers Research Topics are very popular trademarks of the Frontiers Journals Series: they are collections of at least ten articles, all centered on a particular subject. With their unique mix of varied contributions from Original Research to Review Articles, Frontiers Research Topics unify the most influential researchers, the latest key findings and historical advances in a hot research area! Find out more on how to host your own Frontiers Research Topic or contribute to one as an author by contacting the Frontiers Editorial Office: frontiersin.org/about/contact.

Respiratory Regulation - Clinical Advances

Respiratory Regulation - Clinical Advances PDF Author: Mieczyslaw Pokorski
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 940074546X
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 390

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Book Description
This book, written for pulmonary and family doctors, general practitioners, allergologists, and neuropsychologists, presents cutting-edge clinical research and therapy-oriented knowledge in the field of respiratory medicine. Clinical knowledge is undergoing dramatic improvement. Respiration is one such prominent field. A better understanding of the pathogenesis of respiratory ailments and the regulation of lung ventilation is essential for advances in pharmacotherapy and the patient’s quality of life. The book discusses a wide scope of topics, notably, innovations in detection and management of chronic inflammatory conditions such as COPD or asthma, acute infections of the respiratory tract, airway allergies and hyper-responsiveness, lung cancer, interstitial lung diseases, pulmonary function in health, disease and aging, sleep disordered breathing, interaction between the respiratory system and other bodily functions, and psychosomatic aspects of disease. After all, respiration is generated and integrated by the brain; therefore brain function is influential in respiratory regulation. The book is a platform that fosters the exchange of new clinical data between clinicians and academic neuroscientists, bringing a unique blend of medical diagnosis and practice to the leadership in respiratory medicine.

Eye Movement Research

Eye Movement Research PDF Author: Christoph Klein
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 303020085X
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 1017

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Book Description
This edited volume presents fundamentals as well as applications of oculomotor methods in industrial and clinical settings. The topical spectrum covers 1.) basics and background material, 2.) methods such as recording techniques, markov models, Lévy flights, pupillometry and many more, as well as 3.) a broad range of applications in clinical and industrial settings. The target audience primarily comprises research experts and practitioners, but the book may also be beneficial for graduate students.

Quantifying Quality of Life

Quantifying Quality of Life PDF Author: Katarzyna Wac
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030942120
Category : Bioinformatics
Languages : en
Pages : 596

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Book Description
Describes technological methods and tools for objective and quantitative assessment of QoL Appraises technology-enabled methods for incorporating QoL measurements in medicine Highlights the success factors for adoption and scaling of technology-enabled methods This open access book presents the rise of technology-enabled methods and tools for objective, quantitative assessment of Quality of Life (QoL), while following the WHOQOL model. It is an in-depth resource describing and examining state-of-the-art, minimally obtrusive, ubiquitous technologies. Highlighting the required factors for adoption and scaling of technology-enabled methods and tools for QoL assessment, it also describes how these technologies can be leveraged for behavior change, disease prevention, health management and long-term QoL enhancement in populations at large. Quantifying Quality of Life: Incorporating Daily Life into Medicine fills a gap in the field of QoL by providing assessment methods, techniques and tools. These assessments differ from the current methods that are now mostly infrequent, subjective, qualitative, memory-based, context-poor and sparse. Therefore, it is an ideal resource for physicians, physicians in training, software and hardware developers, computer scientists, data scientists, behavioural scientists, entrepreneurs, healthcare leaders and administrators who are seeking an up-to-date resource on this subject.